Life of William Carey by George Smith - The Jesus Army
Life of William Carey by George Smith - The Jesus Army
Life of William Carey by George Smith - The Jesus Army
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than I could have conceived in so large a country. Edible vegetables are scarce, and fruit far<br />
from plentiful. You will perhaps wonder at our eating many things here which no one eats in<br />
England: as arum, three or four sorts, and poppy leaves (Papaver somniferum). We also cut up<br />
mallows <strong>by</strong> the bushes for our food (Job xxx. 4). Amaranths, <strong>of</strong> three sorts, we also eat, besides<br />
capsicums, pumpkins, gourds, calabashes, and the egg-plant fruit; yet we have no hardships in<br />
these respects. Rice is the staple article <strong>of</strong> food...<br />
“My love to the students. God raise them up for great blessings. Great things are certainly at<br />
hand.”<br />
But he was also an erudite botanist. Had he arrived in Calcutta a few days earlier than he did, he would have<br />
been appointed to the place for which sheer poverty led him to apply, in the Company’s Botanical Garden, established<br />
on the right bank <strong>of</strong> the Hoogli a few miles below Calcutta, <strong>by</strong> Colonel Alexander Kyd, for the collection<br />
<strong>of</strong> indigenous and acclimatisation <strong>of</strong> foreign plants. <strong>The</strong>re he at once made the acquaintance, and till<br />
1815 retained the loving friendship, <strong>of</strong> its superintendent, Dr. Roxburgh, the leader <strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> eminent<br />
men, Buchanan and Wallich, Griffith, Falconer, T. Thomson, and Thomas Anderson, the last two cut <strong>of</strong>f in<br />
the ripe promise <strong>of</strong> their manhood. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>Carey</strong>’s first requests was for seeds and instruments, not merely<br />
from scientific reasons, but that he might carry out his early plan <strong>of</strong> working with his hands as a farmer while<br />
he evangelised the people. On 5th August 1794 he wrote to the Society: “I wish you also to send me a few instruments<br />
<strong>of</strong> husbandry, viz., scythes, sickles, plough-wheels, and such things; and a yearly assortment <strong>of</strong> all<br />
garden and flowering seeds, and seeds <strong>of</strong> fruit trees, that you can possibly procure; and let them be packed in<br />
papers, or bottles well stopped, which is the best method. All these things, at whatever price you can procure<br />
them, and the seeds <strong>of</strong> all sorts <strong>of</strong> field and forest trees, etc., I will regularly remit you the money for every<br />
year; and I hope that I may depend upon the exertions <strong>of</strong> my numerous friends to procure them. Apply to<br />
London seedsmen and others, as it will be a lasting advantage to this country; and I shall have it in my power<br />
to do this for what I now call my own country. Only take care that they are new and dry.” Again he addressed<br />
Fuller on 22nd June 1797:<br />
“MY VERY DEAR BROTHER--I have yours <strong>of</strong> August 9, 16, which informs me that the seeds,<br />
etc., were shipped. I have received those seeds and other articles in tolerable preservation, and<br />
shall find them a very useful article. An acquaintance which I have formed with Dr. Roxburgh,<br />
Superintendent <strong>of</strong> the Company’s Botanic Garden, and whose wife is daughter <strong>of</strong> a missionary<br />
on the coast, may be <strong>of</strong> future use to the mission, and make that investment <strong>of</strong> vegetables more<br />
valuable.”<br />
Thus towards the close <strong>of</strong> his six years’ sacrifice for the people <strong>of</strong> Dinapoor does he estimate himself and his<br />
scientific pursuits in the light <strong>of</strong> the great conflict to which the Captain <strong>of</strong> Salvation had called him. He is<br />
opening his heart to Fuller again, most trusted <strong>of</strong> all:<br />
“MUDNABATI, 17th July 1799.--Respecting myself I have nothing interesting to say; and if I<br />
had, it appears foreign to the design <strong>of</strong> a mission for the missionaries to be always speaking <strong>of</strong><br />
their own experiences. I keep several journals, it is true, relating to things private and public, respecting<br />
the mission, articles <strong>of</strong> curiosity and science; but they are sometimes continued and<br />
sometimes discontinued: besides, most things contained in them are <strong>of</strong> too general or trivial a<br />
nature to send to England, and I imagine could have no effect, except to mock the expectations<br />
<strong>of</strong> our numerous friends, who are waiting to hear <strong>of</strong> the conversion <strong>of</strong> the heathen and overthrow<br />
<strong>of</strong> Satan’s kingdom.<br />
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