September 2011 - Jewish Federation of New Mexico
September 2011 - Jewish Federation of New Mexico
September 2011 - Jewish Federation of New Mexico
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6 The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> <strong>Jewish</strong> Link A Se rv i c e o f t h e Je w i s h Fe d e r at i o n o f Ne w Me x i c o <strong>September</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The Self-Hating Jew<br />
By Peter Fisk, Ph.D.<br />
During my days as a graduate<br />
student in psychology, I can recall,<br />
in great detail, being invited to lunch<br />
over at my best friend’s house. He<br />
wanted me to meet his 80-year-old<br />
grandmother who had miraculously<br />
survived five years in Dachau.<br />
Betty had a s<strong>of</strong>t, beautiful voice.<br />
We had just been introduced and,<br />
almost with nonchalance, she started<br />
speaking about her experiences<br />
in that terrible place. She talked<br />
about a man named Gabriel, a Jew,<br />
who had become a “kapo” (a Jew,<br />
recruited by the Germans, to do<br />
their dirty work on fellow <strong>Jewish</strong><br />
inmates). Betty recalled, with tears<br />
in her eyes, how Gabriel would<br />
beat any man, woman or child for<br />
the slightest infraction, committed.<br />
When doing this, she noted that his<br />
face radiated a great glee and satisfaction.<br />
Betty’s question to me was simple:<br />
what makes a man like Gabriel<br />
not only detest his fellow Jews, but<br />
seemingly revel in a perverted euphoria<br />
in causing them as much<br />
pain as possible?<br />
I could not answer Betty right<br />
ISRAEL . . from page 5<br />
Salaries<br />
In Israel, the average salary is<br />
about $2,572 per month, and the<br />
average income for a family with<br />
two wage earners is approximately<br />
$3,428 per month, according to Israel’s<br />
Central Bureau <strong>of</strong> Statistics.<br />
Teachers and nurses earn abound<br />
$1,666 a month, making Israeli<br />
teachers’ salaries among the lowest<br />
in the world, according to a recent<br />
report by the international Organization<br />
for Economic Cooperation<br />
and Development (OECD).<br />
Business managers, computer<br />
engineers and lawyers have some <strong>of</strong><br />
the highest median salaries in Israel.<br />
A lawyer with five years’ experience<br />
can make $5,500 to $6,500<br />
per month, and top associates earn<br />
about $8,571 per month, according<br />
to Dudi Zalmanovitsh, who runs<br />
the Tel Aviv law consulting firm<br />
GlawBAL. Technology pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />
are some <strong>of</strong> the highest paid in Israel,<br />
with technical writers and s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />
engineers earning between $2,500<br />
and $3,500 a month, and managers<br />
making upward <strong>of</strong> $10,000 a<br />
month.<br />
Doctors, most <strong>of</strong> whom work at<br />
clinics and hospitals, earn $6,000<br />
to $7,000 a month, unless they also<br />
away. I did some research, but also<br />
thought her story through, for understanding<br />
apparent insanity requires<br />
patience and, for a moment,<br />
becoming that person. As I began to<br />
understand Betty’s story, I noticed<br />
two separate elements to Gabriel’s<br />
behavior. The human being can<br />
and will resort to virtually anything<br />
to survive if that drive is powerful<br />
enough. Clearly, this was a motivation<br />
for Gabriel, but, in my mind,<br />
that did not explain his perceived<br />
enjoyment <strong>of</strong> attacking his fellow<br />
Jews.<br />
Was Gabriel a self-hating Jew?<br />
Can conversion to another religion<br />
or culture be, in part, a manifestation<br />
<strong>of</strong> self-hatred? The answer to<br />
this question is complex.<br />
Unfortunately, I believe that the<br />
answer is an absolute yes. People<br />
who are born into a religion, culture,<br />
society or group that has<br />
known bigotry and prejudice incorporates<br />
this reality into their psyche,<br />
their perception <strong>of</strong> themselves, and<br />
the world. It can be overwhelming<br />
to accept being subjected to lifelong<br />
pain and suffering simply for<br />
being born into a socially undesirable<br />
group.<br />
have a private practice.<br />
Transportation<br />
With a tax rate <strong>of</strong> 78 percent on<br />
new cars, a lack <strong>of</strong> competition in<br />
the import market and high auto<br />
insurance costs - not to mention<br />
the price <strong>of</strong> gas - owning a car can<br />
be one <strong>of</strong> the most expensive things<br />
for an Israeli.<br />
A Honda Civic, which has a<br />
sticker price <strong>of</strong> approximately<br />
$16,000 in the United States, costs<br />
$33,000 in Israel. Gas costs more<br />
than $8 per gallon.<br />
As most Israelis earn about onethird<br />
<strong>of</strong> their American counterparts,<br />
Israelis may spend more than<br />
six times as much <strong>of</strong> their monthly<br />
salaries on car ownership as the<br />
average American.<br />
The alternative - public transportation<br />
- is cheap by comparison in<br />
Israel, though the network <strong>of</strong> mass<br />
transit is much less developed here<br />
than in America or Europe.<br />
A small but growing number <strong>of</strong><br />
Israelis commute by train, but most<br />
need to take a bus to complete their<br />
commute. Buses are subsidized and<br />
therefore relatively cheap. Within<br />
cities, bus fare costs about $1.51 per<br />
ride or $65 for a monthly pass.<br />
Health care<br />
At this point, there is something<br />
<strong>of</strong> a psychological fork in the road.<br />
Most <strong>of</strong> us come to terms with ourselves<br />
and the group or culture into<br />
which we were born. We identify<br />
with that group!<br />
But others <strong>of</strong> us embrace two<br />
Freudian defense mechanisms<br />
known as introjection and identification<br />
with the aggressor. The essence<br />
<strong>of</strong> these defense mechanisms<br />
unconsciously affords a person the<br />
ability to assume the behavior <strong>of</strong><br />
their perceived tormentors in the<br />
belief that “if we become like those<br />
who hate us, there will be nothing<br />
for them to hate and we can escape<br />
having been born into an undesirable<br />
part <strong>of</strong> human society.”<br />
Psychologically, this would explain<br />
the reason that self-hating Jews<br />
exist. But a deeper question must be<br />
asked as well, and that is, whether<br />
a self-hating Jew hates himself only<br />
because he is <strong>Jewish</strong>.<br />
In order to understand a person<br />
like Gabriel and his actions,<br />
one must comprehend that he did<br />
not only hate himself because he<br />
was <strong>Jewish</strong>. He hated himself as a<br />
human being. He may have even<br />
hated having been born. We all<br />
know that life is filled with hardship,<br />
uncertainty, pain, disappointment<br />
and disillusionment. For some<br />
people, this is unbearable. There is<br />
Israel’s socialized health care<br />
system is considered among the<br />
world’s best, and taxes pay the lion’s<br />
share <strong>of</strong> costs. Based on figures from<br />
the National Insurance Institute, the<br />
health care costs deducted from<br />
the average paycheck are between<br />
3 percent and 5.5 percent, estimates<br />
Dr. Michael Cohen, who<br />
runs an HMO in the coastal city <strong>of</strong><br />
Netanya.<br />
With a system <strong>of</strong> universal<br />
health care run by private corporations,<br />
all citizens are entitled to<br />
the same uniform package. Whether<br />
self-employed or employed by a<br />
company, every citizen pays a basic<br />
health insurance rate to one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
four HMOs, which are heavily regulated<br />
by the government and subsidized.<br />
For Israelis who need to visit the<br />
doctor, require fertility treatment or<br />
visit the emergency room, the extra<br />
costs are minimal. Medications are<br />
cheaper in Israel than in the United<br />
States because they are subsidized<br />
by the HMOs.<br />
Many Israelis choose to expand<br />
their coverage with private health<br />
insurance that <strong>of</strong>fers more access<br />
to private care or more comprehensive<br />
coverage. Private insurance<br />
only so much hatred a person can<br />
turn inward. Eventually, it has to be<br />
externalized. To such a person anything<br />
he perceives as being part <strong>of</strong><br />
himself is hated!<br />
If we loathe ourselves, will we<br />
not project, outwardly, that hatred<br />
toward someone who represents<br />
that which we despise in ourselves?<br />
A Jew who hates his <strong>Jewish</strong>ness has<br />
identified with his oppressors and<br />
their stereotypes, and that is where<br />
safety lies. These individuals do not<br />
have the ability to love themselves<br />
despite the external negative forces.<br />
Another possible depiction <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Jewish</strong> self-hatred is in the anti-<br />
Israel activism <strong>of</strong> some members <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>Jewish</strong> faith. Remembering the<br />
earlier parts <strong>of</strong> this article, it was<br />
noted that self-hating Jews, in extreme<br />
cases, despise anything that<br />
is remotely <strong>Jewish</strong> in nature or by<br />
association. One does not have to<br />
dig deeply to understand that taking<br />
a stand against Israel is a logical<br />
behavioral manifestation <strong>of</strong> a selfhating<br />
Jew’s mindset. However, a<br />
distinction must be made as to the<br />
essence <strong>of</strong> such anti-Israel activism.<br />
If one is simply going to become<br />
involved in such activism just because<br />
<strong>of</strong> prejudice (yes, Jews hating<br />
other Jews or anything <strong>Jewish</strong>, is a<br />
form <strong>of</strong> prejudice) then this is like<br />
costs a fraction <strong>of</strong> what it costs in<br />
the States.<br />
“The working poor are much<br />
better <strong>of</strong>f here because if someone<br />
gets sick, they still get full hospital<br />
treatment for what would be<br />
very expensive in the U.S.,” Cohen<br />
said.<br />
Taxes<br />
Israel is more like Europe than<br />
America on taxes. The top rate <strong>of</strong><br />
income tax is 45 percent (it was<br />
50 percent until 2003). The value<br />
added tax, or VAT, which amounts<br />
to a sales tax, is 16 percent. That’s<br />
considered regressive because rich<br />
and poor pay the same rate.<br />
The average Israeli pays an<br />
income tax rate <strong>of</strong> 20.5 percent. The<br />
top 1 percent <strong>of</strong> salaried workers,<br />
who earn an average <strong>of</strong> $19,000 per<br />
month, pays a 40 percent income<br />
tax rate. The top 1 percent <strong>of</strong> the<br />
self-employed - the super-rich who<br />
gross an average <strong>of</strong> $121,000 per<br />
month - pay 26 percent in income<br />
tax.<br />
Education<br />
Education is one area in which<br />
Israelis pay considerably less than<br />
Americans.<br />
Tuition at Israel’s renowned<br />
public universities is about $2,714<br />
per year, thanks in large part to government<br />
subsidies. At Israel’s lesserknown<br />
private colleges, tuition costs<br />
about $8,571 each year. Compared<br />
with other developed countries,<br />
Israel ranks eighth out <strong>of</strong> the OECD’s<br />
26 countries for tuition rates.<br />
Those paying tuition for <strong>Jewish</strong><br />
day school in America would save<br />
a bundle in Israel. Public schools<br />
- whether secular, Modern Orthodox<br />
or Haredi Orthodox - are free.<br />
However, parents must pay service<br />
fees for field trips and special events,<br />
are responsible for busing costs and<br />
must pay for books.<br />
The growing number <strong>of</strong> semi-private<br />
schools that <strong>of</strong>fer special pluralistic,<br />
democratic or religious curricula<br />
charge annual tuitions ranging<br />
from $800 to $1,600, and boarding<br />
a child saying he is not going to do<br />
as his mother or father has asked<br />
simply because his parent asked the<br />
question. The message itself is irrelevant.<br />
It is the source alone that has<br />
meaning. I believe this is the same<br />
dynamic in self-hating Jews’ attitude<br />
toward Israel. They are likely not to<br />
find equal culpability with Palestinians<br />
and extremist Arabs.<br />
In all fairness, there are a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> Jews who deplore what<br />
can be defined as Israel’s military<br />
might and occasional posturing.<br />
Such people also place appropriate<br />
blame on the Palestinians and<br />
Arab extremists for perpetuating<br />
the ongoing carnage in the Middle<br />
East. Such Jews are not self-hating,<br />
but rather may object to certain<br />
Israeli policies on a moral plane.<br />
Here, the message is relevant. Put<br />
succinctly, the self-hating Jew opposes<br />
Israeli actions out <strong>of</strong> a kneejerk,<br />
emotional reaction whereas<br />
the Jew who opposes Israeli policy<br />
on moral grounds does so out <strong>of</strong><br />
rational thinking, mixed with a<br />
personal definition <strong>of</strong> right and<br />
wrong.<br />
Like all biased people, the selfhating<br />
Jew hates the entire group,<br />
not what they stand for or who<br />
they are as individuals.<br />
Peter Fisk is an Albuquerque<br />
psychologist and writer<br />
schools charge $3,000 to $5,000<br />
per year.<br />
Because the traditional Israeli<br />
primary school day is short, <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
ending before 2 p.m., many parents<br />
shell out money for afternoon childcare<br />
programs or afterschool activities.<br />
The most expensive part <strong>of</strong> child<br />
rearing may be day care for the<br />
under-3 set. Some day care centers<br />
cost $630 a month for private toddler<br />
day care. Once children turn 3, they<br />
can take advantage <strong>of</strong> the public<br />
school system and day care centers<br />
that charge as little as $257 a month<br />
for a six-day, six-hour program.<br />
Food<br />
Israel’s social protest movement<br />
began with an investigative<br />
report by the Globes business daily<br />
on food prices. Globes found that<br />
prices for basic food products were<br />
two to three times higher in Israeli<br />
stores than in other Western countries.<br />
An 8-ounce container <strong>of</strong> cottage<br />
cheese costs $1.68; a pound <strong>of</strong><br />
hummus costs $4.54; 2 liters <strong>of</strong><br />
orange juice -- in a country that<br />
exports oranges -- costs $6.54; 2<br />
pounds <strong>of</strong> rice costs $1.94; and a<br />
13-ounce container <strong>of</strong> Israeli Osem<br />
soup nuts costs $4.54 -- more than it<br />
costs in American stores that import<br />
the soup nuts from Israel. A 6-ounce<br />
can <strong>of</strong> Israeli-made sunscreen spray<br />
can cost approximately $40.<br />
“Prices have gone above what<br />
the middle class and weaker classes<br />
can afford,” said Rami Levy, who<br />
owns 22 supermarkets nationwide.<br />
He attributed the rise to Israeli<br />
supermarket chains that collude to<br />
set prices.<br />
“I started my business with<br />
the goal <strong>of</strong> selling to my customers<br />
at wholesale prices,” said Levy,<br />
who started with a stall in Jerusalem’s<br />
open-air Machane Yehudah<br />
market. “I wanted them to be able<br />
to buy what they needed and still<br />
have money left at the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />
month.”<br />
La Shana Tovah to<br />
our community<br />
Betty & Keith Harvie & family<br />
Shanah<br />
Tovah<br />
From Al Clarfield and Venia Stanley<br />
Our best wishes<br />
for a healthy & sweet<br />
new year!<br />
Lisa Sellers & John Friedman,<br />
Shea & Kayla Fallick<br />
Showers <strong>of</strong> blessings to<br />
the Stanleys and staff at<br />
Casa de Shalom for their<br />
nurturing care.<br />
The Wunder Lights<br />
Happy and Healthy<br />
<strong>New</strong> Year to All<br />
from Temple Beth<br />
El <strong>of</strong> Carlsbad