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Universal Algebra and Computational Complexity Lecture 3

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Variety Membership Problem (VAR-MEM)<br />

INPUT: two finite algebras A, B in the same signature.<br />

QUESTION: Is A ∈ V(B)?<br />

The obvious algorithm (J. Kalicki, ‘52): determine whether the identity<br />

map on A extends to a homomorphism F V(B) (A) → A.<br />

Theorem (C. Bergman & G. Slutzki, ‘00)<br />

The obvious algorithm puts VAR-MEM in 2-EXPTIME.<br />

2-EXPTIME def =<br />

∞⋃<br />

TIME(2 (2O(Nk )) )<br />

k=1<br />

· · · NEXPTIME ⊆ EXPSPACE ⊆ 2-EXPTIME ⊆ N(2-EXPTIME) · · ·<br />

Ross Willard (Waterloo) <strong>Algebra</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Complexity</strong> Třešť, September 2008 21 / 31

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