Annual Report of Research & Development (R&D) 2002 - USM
Annual Report of Research & Development (R&D) 2002 - USM
Annual Report of Research & Development (R&D) 2002 - USM
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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Research</strong> & <strong>Development</strong><br />
(R&D)<br />
<strong>2002</strong><br />
SCHOOL OF DENTAL SCIENCES (PPSG)<br />
HEALTH CAMPUS<br />
Prepared by: A.B. Hakim<br />
1
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Research</strong> & <strong>Development</strong> (R&D)<br />
School <strong>of</strong> Dental Sciences<br />
<strong>2002</strong><br />
A. <strong>Report</strong> <strong>of</strong> PPSG <strong>Research</strong> Committee<br />
The first ever PPSG <strong>Research</strong> Committee was formed <strong>of</strong>ficially in the First Meeting<br />
organised on 6 th August <strong>2002</strong>. The Committee was embodied by 10 people selected based<br />
on their vast experience and deep knowledge in research. They were: -<br />
1. Assoc. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. Ab. Rani Samsudin (Dean – Chairman)<br />
2. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Rusli Nordin (Deputy Dean <strong>of</strong> <strong>Research</strong>)<br />
3. Dr. Abdul Rashid Ismail<br />
4. Dr. Mohd Ayub Sadiq<br />
5. Dr. Wihaskoro Sosroseno<br />
6. Dr. Afifi Sheikh Abu Bakar<br />
7. Dr. Widowati Witjaksono<br />
8. Dr. Hj. Ramli Saad<br />
9. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Asma Ismail<br />
10. Abdul Hakim Abdul Basir (Secretary)<br />
Term <strong>of</strong> reference as a Committee Member is to help the Chairman in the following: -<br />
1. To review and vet new research proposals and then present it to the <strong>Research</strong><br />
Committee.<br />
2. To evaluate consultation proposals and present it to the Center <strong>of</strong> Innovation and<br />
Consultancy.<br />
3. To examine the progress and final reports <strong>of</strong> research carried out in the school.<br />
4. To scrutinize the technicality and ethical issues <strong>of</strong> the submitted research and<br />
consultation proposals.<br />
Only two meeting was organized in <strong>2002</strong>, as not many proposals were coming from the<br />
researchers in PPSG. The second meeting was organized on 27th October <strong>2002</strong> and two<br />
proposals were vetted. They were: -<br />
1. Detection <strong>of</strong> EGFR Mutation in non-Syndromic Cleft Lip Palate (CL± P) Patients in<br />
H<strong>USM</strong> (Khairani Idah Mokhtar)<br />
2. Identifications <strong>of</strong> HVR1 and HVR2 mutations in mitochondrial DNA <strong>of</strong> dentine<br />
amongst Malay populations (Azlina Ahmad)<br />
The first proposal was approved with minor corrections whilst the second proposal had to be<br />
re-submitted and re-written.<br />
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B. List <strong>of</strong> Grants Approved in <strong>2002</strong><br />
No. <strong>Research</strong> Title Key <strong>Research</strong>er Budget (RM) Date <strong>of</strong><br />
Approval<br />
1 Crani<strong>of</strong>acial Growth Changes<br />
Following Surgically Created<br />
Defect on the Temporal<br />
Mandibular Joint<br />
2 Clinical Measurement and<br />
Evaluation <strong>of</strong> Vertical Dimension<br />
<strong>of</strong> Face<br />
3 In-Vivo Cytotoxic Evaluation <strong>of</strong><br />
Sea Coral on Human Fibroblast<br />
Cell Line<br />
4 3-D Crani<strong>of</strong>acial Morphometrics:<br />
Pre- and Post-Operative<br />
Assessment <strong>of</strong> Malay Cleft Lip<br />
and Palate Children<br />
5 In-Vivo Study <strong>of</strong> a Locally-<br />
Manufactured Hydroxyapatite-<br />
Based Material as Bone<br />
Replacement Material<br />
6 Crani<strong>of</strong>acial Growth Changes in<br />
Malay Children and Young<br />
Adults: A Cross-Sectional 3-D CT<br />
Pilot Study<br />
7 Arginase Activity in Murine<br />
Macrophages Stimulated with<br />
Lipopolysaccharide from<br />
Actinobacillus<br />
actinomycetemcomittanns In Vitro<br />
8 A Cross Sectional Study <strong>of</strong> Oral<br />
Anomalies and Speech<br />
Abnormality in Non-Syndromic<br />
Cleft Lip and Palate Children<br />
9 The Role <strong>of</strong> Nitric Oxide on the<br />
Proliferation <strong>of</strong> a Human<br />
Osteoblast Cell Line (HOS cells)<br />
Stimulated with Hydroxyapatite<br />
10 Genotoxicity Study <strong>of</strong> Sea Coral<br />
Used as Bone Replacement<br />
Material<br />
11 In-Vitro Cytotoxicity Evaluation <strong>of</strong><br />
Sea Coral on Human Osteoblast<br />
and Chondroblast Cell Line<br />
12 <strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> Malaysian<br />
Crani<strong>of</strong>acial Pr<strong>of</strong>iles for Surgical<br />
Services, Forensic, Training and<br />
Education<br />
13 The Role <strong>of</strong> Nitric Oxide on the<br />
Induction <strong>of</strong> Immune Response to<br />
Actinobacillus<br />
actinomycetemcomittanns in a<br />
Mouse Model<br />
14 Biomaterials for Medical<br />
Applications – <strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Bone Graft Substitutes Based on<br />
Calcium Phosphate Bioceramics<br />
Dr. Suzina Sheikh<br />
Abd. Hamid<br />
Dr. Haryo Mustiko<br />
Dipoyono<br />
Nor Shamsuria<br />
Omar<br />
Abdul Hakim Abdul<br />
Basir<br />
Dr. Noor Hayati<br />
Abdul Razak<br />
Abdul Hakim Abdul<br />
Basir<br />
Dr. Wihaskoro<br />
Sosroseno<br />
Dr. Normastura<br />
Abd. Rahman<br />
Dr. Wihaskoro<br />
Sosroseno<br />
Dr. Suzina Sheikh<br />
Abd. Hamid<br />
Dr. Imran Ab. Ghani<br />
Azmi<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Ab. Rani<br />
Samsudin<br />
Dr. Wihaskoro<br />
Sosroseno<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Ab. Rani<br />
Samsudin<br />
Type <strong>of</strong><br />
Grant<br />
19,926.00 01/02/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
7,492.00 28/02/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
19,131.00 28/02/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
14,000.00 21/03/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
18,035.00 21/03/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
18,708.00 18/06/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
92,052.00 16/07/02 Fundam<br />
ental<br />
13,150.00 17/07/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
19,905.00 29/07/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
19,770.00 16/08/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
17,945.00 16/08/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
417,000.00 22/08/02 Top<br />
Down<br />
<strong>Research</strong><br />
Thrust<br />
Crani<strong>of</strong>acial<br />
Biology<br />
Crani<strong>of</strong>acial<br />
Biology<br />
Dental<br />
Biomaterial<br />
Crani<strong>of</strong>acial<br />
Biology<br />
Dental<br />
Biomaterial<br />
Crani<strong>of</strong>acial<br />
Biology<br />
Oral Diseases<br />
Crani<strong>of</strong>acial<br />
Biology<br />
Dental<br />
Biomaterial<br />
Dental<br />
Biomaterial<br />
Dental<br />
Biomaterial<br />
Crani<strong>of</strong>acial<br />
Biology<br />
209,000.00 12/09/02 EA IRPA Dental<br />
Biomaterial<br />
204,000.00 01/11/02 Top<br />
Down<br />
Dental<br />
Biomaterial<br />
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15 The Role <strong>of</strong> Nitric Acid on<br />
Hydroxyapatite-Stimulated<br />
Human Osteoblast Proliferation In<br />
Vitro<br />
16 The Study <strong>of</strong> Hearing and<br />
Speech In Early vs Late<br />
Palatoplasty Cleft Lip and Palate<br />
Children<br />
17 Psychosocial Aspects <strong>of</strong><br />
Teenaged Cleft Lip and Palate<br />
Patients and Their Parents<br />
18 Environmental Tobacco Smoke<br />
Exposure and the Risk <strong>of</strong> Non-<br />
Syndromic Oral Clefting Among<br />
Malays in Kelantan: A Clinical<br />
and Molecular Epidemiological<br />
Association<br />
Dr. Erwan Sugiatno 62,120.00 08/11/02 Fundam<br />
ental<br />
Dr. Nezrean<br />
Radzana Mohamed<br />
Dr. Siti Noor Fazliah<br />
Md. Noor<br />
15,240.00 15/11/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
5,323.00 15/11/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
Dr. Ayu Abdullah 19,812.00 15/11/02 <strong>USM</strong><br />
Short<br />
Term<br />
Dental<br />
Biomaterial<br />
Crani<strong>of</strong>acial<br />
Biology<br />
Crani<strong>of</strong>acial<br />
Biology<br />
Crani<strong>of</strong>acial<br />
Biology<br />
Total value <strong>of</strong> grant: RM 1,192,609.00<br />
C. <strong>Research</strong> Activities Organized in <strong>2002</strong><br />
1) PR Top-Down Meeting: SIRIM-UTM-<strong>USM</strong>, <strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> Computer-Aided Surgical<br />
Planning System in Crani<strong>of</strong>acial Reconstruction, Johor Bahru (7 February <strong>2002</strong>)<br />
2) <strong>Research</strong> Presentation: <strong>USM</strong> and Prince <strong>of</strong> Songkla University (5 – 6 March <strong>2002</strong>)<br />
3) Clinical Pathology Conference (CPC): Eruption <strong>of</strong> Teeth. (7 March <strong>2002</strong>)<br />
4) “I-TEX <strong>2002</strong> Exhibition”. MidValley Exhibition Centre, K.L. (29-31 March <strong>2002</strong>)<br />
5) “Seminar on Sleep Science”. <strong>USM</strong> Health Campus. (27-28 April <strong>2002</strong>).<br />
6) “30th International Exhibition <strong>of</strong> Inventions, New Techniques and Products <strong>of</strong> Geneva”.<br />
Geneva, Switzerland. (1- 5 May <strong>2002</strong>)<br />
7) Oral and Poster Presentations at 7th National Conference on Medical Sciences. <strong>USM</strong><br />
Health Campus. (17-18 May <strong>2002</strong>)<br />
8) “The <strong>USM</strong> Crani<strong>of</strong>acial Surgery Course”. <strong>USM</strong> Health Campus. (13-15 July <strong>2002</strong>)<br />
9) “Seminar on Basic Dental Sciences for Scientists”. <strong>USM</strong> Health Campus. (1 August<br />
<strong>2002</strong>).<br />
10) “BioMalaysia <strong>2002</strong>: International Biotechnology Symposium, Exhibition and<br />
BioPartnering”. PWTC, KL (1- 4 October <strong>2002</strong>).<br />
11) “4 th National Colloquium on Biomaterials”. Kuliyyah <strong>of</strong> Medicine, UIA, Kuantan, Pahang<br />
(24-25 October <strong>2002</strong>).<br />
12) “Workshop on the Care and Management <strong>of</strong> Laboratory Animals for <strong>Research</strong>”. <strong>USM</strong><br />
Health Campus. (29- 30 October <strong>2002</strong>).<br />
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D. List <strong>of</strong> publications in <strong>2002</strong><br />
1) Sosroseno W, Barid I, Herminajeng E, Susilowati H, Budiarti S. Nitric oxide production<br />
by a murine spleen cells stimulated with lipopolysaccharide from Actinobacillus<br />
actinomycetemcomitans. Anaerobe, <strong>2002</strong>; 8: 333-339.<br />
2) Barid I, Nawawi S, Sosroseno W. Effects <strong>of</strong> parachlorophenol and camphorated<br />
parachlorophenol on the phagocytic activities <strong>of</strong> a murine macrophage cell line<br />
(RAW264.7). Journal <strong>of</strong> Endodontics, <strong>2002</strong>; 28: 806-810.<br />
3) Sosroseno W, Barid I, Herminajeng E, Susilowati H. Nitric oxide production by a<br />
murine macrophage cell line (RAW264.7) stimulated with lipopolysaccharide from<br />
Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans. Oral Microbiology Immunology, <strong>2002</strong>; 17: 72-<br />
78.<br />
4) Budiani DR, Hutahean S, Haryana SM, Soesatyo MHNE, Sosroseno W. Interleukin-<br />
10 levels in Epstein-Barr virus-associated nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Journal <strong>of</strong><br />
Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, <strong>2002</strong>; 35: 265-268.<br />
5) Sosroseno W, Bird PS, Gemmell E, Seymour GJ. The role <strong>of</strong> CD4+ cells in vivo on<br />
the induction <strong>of</strong> the immune response to Porphyromonas gingivalis in mice. Journal <strong>of</strong><br />
Periodontology, <strong>2002</strong>; 73: 1137-1144.<br />
6) Barid I, Sosroseno W. The effect <strong>of</strong> parachlorophenol and camphorated<br />
parachlorophenol on nitric oxide production by a murine macrophage cell line,<br />
RAW264.7. Journal <strong>of</strong> Oral Science, <strong>2002</strong>; 44: 155-159.<br />
7) Haniastuti T, Santoso ALS, Agustiono P, Agustina D, Sosroseno W. Effect <strong>of</strong><br />
nifedipine on the expression <strong>of</strong> p53 protein in rat gingival. Biomedicine and<br />
Pharmacotherapy, <strong>2002</strong>; 56: 235-240.<br />
8) Jonarta ALS, Pudyani PS, Sosroseno W. Effect <strong>of</strong> high-density lipoprotein on<br />
lipopolysaccharide-induced alveolar bone resorption in rats. Oral Diseases, <strong>2002</strong>; 8:<br />
261-267.<br />
9) Susilowati H, Santoso ALS, Barid I, Sosroseno W. Rat periodontal fibroblast<br />
responses to bacterial lipopolysaccharide. Journal <strong>of</strong> Microbiology, Immunology and<br />
Infection, <strong>2002</strong>; 35: 203-206.<br />
10) Indahyani DE, Pudyani PS, Santoso ALS, Jonarta AL, Sosroseno W. The effect <strong>of</strong> fish<br />
oil on bone resorption following pulp exposure in rats. Dental Traumatology, <strong>2002</strong>; 18:<br />
206-211.<br />
11) Sosroseno W, Herminajeng E. The role <strong>of</strong> macrophages in the induction <strong>of</strong> murine<br />
immune response to Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans. Journal <strong>of</strong> Medical<br />
Microbiology, <strong>2002</strong>; 51: 581-588.<br />
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E. List <strong>of</strong> Awards Won in <strong>2002</strong><br />
1) ITEX <strong>2002</strong> Gold Award “CORAGRAF Sea Coral for Bone Grafting.” – Dr. Suzina<br />
Sheikh Ab. Hamid, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. Ab. Rani Samsudin, Dr. Rosdan Salim & Ms. Nor<br />
Shamsuria Omar.<br />
2) Geneva <strong>2002</strong> Gold Award “CORAGRAF Sea Coral for Bone Grafting.” – Dr. Suzina<br />
Sheikh Ab. Hamid,Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. Ab. Rani Samsudin, Dr. Rosdan Salim & Ms. Nor<br />
Shamsuria Omar.<br />
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