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Flora & Fauna Survey & Ecological Assessment (pdf. 5MB)

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<strong>Flora</strong> & <strong>Fauna</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> & <strong>Ecological</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong>s – 35 Water Street Wahroonga<br />

1.2 Site History<br />

The Subject Property (Lot 1 in DP 375262) is part of a historic property known as Rippon Grange. The<br />

Property is 2.1318 hectares in size, with frontages to Water Street and Young Street and is located within the<br />

fully developed residential suburb of Wahroonga. The Property is currently zoned Special Uses 5(a) Hospital<br />

Rippon Grange was constructed as a two (2) storey private dwelling in 1898 and is the main building on the<br />

Subject Property, although a number of significant outbuildings and important landscape elements remain in<br />

situ. Rippon Grange has been classified by the National Trust of Australia (NSW), and it is also listed as an<br />

‘Indicative Place’ on the Australian Heritage Commission’s Register of the National Estate.<br />

In the early 1950s, Rippon Grange was donated to the NSW State government for use as a Hospital,-and it<br />

continued to serve this function - latterly as the John Williams Respite Care Centre - until 2002 when it was<br />

declared ‘surplus to needs’.<br />

In 2005, the State Property Unit of the NSW Department of Commerce commissioned a preliminary<br />

investigation of ecological issues and an opportunities and constraints study (UBMC February 2005), which<br />

identified the presence of ~2,600 sq metres (0.26 ha) of simplified and modified Blue Gum High Forest on<br />

the Property.<br />

On June 30 2005, the Subject Property was acquired by Waterbrook Pty Ltd with the intention of<br />

redeveloping the Property under State Environmental Planning Policy (Senior Living) 2004. Subsequent<br />

ecological surveys carried out on behalf of Waterbrook (UBMC February 2006) confirmed the findings of the<br />

earlier ecological investigations. At that time, Blue Gum High Forest in the Sydney Basin Bioregion was listed<br />

under the Schedules of the NSW Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 (hereafter ‘TSC Act’) as an<br />

‘Endangered <strong>Ecological</strong> Community’, and as ‘Threatened’ under the Commonwealth Environment Protection<br />

of Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (hereafter ‘EPBC Act’).<br />

Since the acquisition of the Subject Property by Waterbrook in mid-2005, the ecological status of the Blue<br />

Gum High Forest has been reviewed by the NSW Scientific Committee established under the TSC Act; with<br />

this community now being declared as a Critically Endangered <strong>Ecological</strong> Community (‘CEEC’)’ (see Final<br />

Determination 20 April 2007, Appendix 1). Of most import, the criteria for identifying the Blue Gum High<br />

Forest ecological community were also amended, thus providing for a larger proportion of the Subject<br />

Property to be reclassified as BGHF.<br />

As the result of these changes to the legislation, Ku-ring-gai Council and the then-National Parks & Wildlife<br />

Group of the Department of Environment & Climate Change 4 (‘DECCW’) required Waterbrook to review and<br />

reassess the extent of the remnant BGHF extant at 35 Water Street, Wahroonga.<br />

Subsequent investigations by Smith & Smith on behalf of Ku-ring-gai Council (December 2006) then revised<br />

the area of BHGF extant on the Subject Property from the original 2,600 sq metres (0.26 ha) mapped by<br />

UBMC (2005) to 6,350 sq metres (0.64 ha) (see Figure 1.2).<br />

4 DECCW is now the Office of Environment & Heritage within the Department of Premier & Cabinet.<br />

UBM <strong>Ecological</strong> Consultants Pty Ltd Page 3

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