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Arc Welding of Specific Steels and Cast Irons

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<strong>Arc</strong> <strong>Welding</strong> <strong>of</strong> High-Strength Steel<br />

Table 2.2 — Outlines <strong>of</strong> crack sensitivity test methods<br />

Type <strong>of</strong> crack<br />

Butt weld<br />

Type <strong>of</strong> weld<br />

Fillet weld<br />

Cold crack<br />

(1) U-groove weld cracking test<br />

(JIS Z 3157:1993)<br />

(2) y-groove weld cracking test<br />

(JIS Z 3158:1993)<br />

(3) H-type restrained weld cracking test<br />

(JIS Z 3159:1993)<br />

Controlled thermal severity (CTS)<br />

weld cracking test<br />

(JIS Z 3154:1993)<br />

Hot crack FISCO test (JIS Z 3155:1993) T-joint weld cracking test<br />

(JIS Z 3153:1993)<br />

Crack ratio (%)<br />

Root crack<br />

Inner crack<br />

Surface crack<br />

Preheating temperature (℃)<br />

Groove for<br />

test weld<br />

Restraint weld<br />

Fig. 2.4 — y-groove weld cracking test results <strong>of</strong> 80kgf/mm 2 high-strength steel welds<br />

1-12

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