Reaching for the Stars With Digital Convergence ... - Korea IT Times
Reaching for the Stars With Digital Convergence ... - Korea IT Times
Reaching for the Stars With Digital Convergence ... - Korea IT Times
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2006-03-12006.3.410:47AM페이지22001채널맥(3443-0701)<br />
Open <strong>Korea</strong><br />
/ Invest KOREA Head<br />
Securing <strong>Korea</strong>’s<br />
Future through FDI<br />
<strong>With</strong> <strong>the</strong> recent appointment of<br />
Chung Tong-Soo as Head of Invest<br />
KOREA to replace Alan Timblick,<br />
<strong>the</strong>re will be keen interest in how successfully<br />
he will attract <strong>for</strong>eign investment into<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>. He has an impressive career background,<br />
such as having served as Deputy<br />
Assistant Secretary of Commerce in <strong>the</strong><br />
administration of President Bill Clinton,<br />
and as an attorney working to boost<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>/U.S. trade.<br />
He is considered to be an excellent<br />
choice <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> position as he is fluent in<br />
English and <strong>Korea</strong>n, understands <strong>the</strong> U.S.<br />
and <strong>Korea</strong>n points of view, has solid experience<br />
in <strong>the</strong> U.S. commerce department,<br />
and has a proven ability as an organizer<br />
and strategist.<br />
Speaking after his inauguration as head<br />
of Invest <strong>Korea</strong>, he stressed that his top priority<br />
was to reinvigorate Invest KOREA,<br />
pointing out that <strong>the</strong>re are limitations to<br />
what an individual such as himself could<br />
accomplish in seeking <strong>for</strong>eign investors<br />
and inducing FDI (<strong>for</strong>eign direct investment)<br />
into <strong>Korea</strong>.<br />
Global Leadership<br />
He emphasized <strong>the</strong> importance of abolishing<br />
unnecessary restrictions obstructing<br />
<strong>for</strong>eign investment in close cooperation<br />
with <strong>for</strong>eign investment-associated ministries<br />
such as <strong>the</strong> Ministry of Commerce,<br />
Industry and Energy, Ministry of<br />
Construction and Transportation, and<br />
Ministry of Government Legislation as<br />
well as central government agencies like<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> Customs Service and <strong>the</strong><br />
“Speaking after his inauguration as head of Invest<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>, Chung stressed that his top priority was to<br />
reinvigorate Invest KOREA, pointing out that <strong>the</strong>re are<br />
limitations to what an individual such as himself could<br />
accomplish in seeking <strong>for</strong>eign investors and inducing<br />
FDI (<strong>for</strong>eign direct investment) into <strong>Korea</strong>.”<br />
National Tax Service.<br />
Mr. Chung seeks <strong>the</strong> abolition of<br />
restrictions to enable <strong>Korea</strong> to become a<br />
financial hub <strong>for</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, and <strong>the</strong><br />
broad-scale promotion of investment<br />
incentives offered by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n government<br />
to attract <strong>for</strong>eign R&D centers.<br />
To underpin <strong>the</strong> success of <strong>for</strong>eign<br />
investment in R&D, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n government<br />
offers a comprehensive range of<br />
New<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n/American<br />
head of Invest KOREA<br />
dedicated to realizing<br />
<strong>the</strong> “<strong>Korea</strong>n Dream”<br />
incentives such as tax exemptions, lease of<br />
land at extremely favorable rates, financial<br />
support, cash grants, customs duty exemption,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> chance to engage in national<br />
R&D projects, according to Chung.<br />
In particular, Chung encouraged <strong>for</strong>eign<br />
investors in research and development to<br />
take advantage of R&D Human Resource<br />
Development Program, which is administered<br />
by Invest KOREA.<br />
When comparing <strong>Korea</strong>’s investment<br />
environment with neighboring competitors<br />
such as China and Singapore, he pointed<br />
out that it could not be said that <strong>Korea</strong>’s<br />
investment environment <strong>for</strong> <strong>for</strong>eign investment<br />
has significantly improved in recent<br />
years, citing a host of government regulations<br />
that discourage <strong>for</strong>eign investment<br />
toge<strong>the</strong>r with unstable labor/management<br />
relations.<br />
Chung named <strong>the</strong> rapid abolition of<br />
unnecessary controls and <strong>the</strong> stabilization<br />
of labor/management relation as <strong>the</strong> most<br />
urgent tasks necessary to attract fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
FDI. In this connection he wants <strong>the</strong> central<br />
and autonomous regional governments<br />
to streamline restrictions and simplify<br />
administrative procedures in order to make<br />
it easier to win approval <strong>for</strong> factory establishment,<br />
<strong>for</strong> example.<br />
He stressed that <strong>the</strong> situation regarding<br />
labor relations in <strong>Korea</strong> is somewhat exaggerated,<br />
not <strong>the</strong> least because union membership<br />
has fallen to 11 percent of <strong>the</strong><br />
work<strong>for</strong>ce. However, Chung said he hopes<br />
to promote <strong>the</strong> concepts of dialogue and<br />
communication among <strong>for</strong>eign investors in<br />
dealing with <strong>the</strong>ir work<strong>for</strong>ces in order to<br />
avoid labor conflicts or resolve <strong>the</strong>m<br />
peacefully.<br />
Chung Tong-soo,<br />
new head of Invest KOREA<br />
On ano<strong>the</strong>r front, he is convinced that<br />
corruption cannot be tolerated if <strong>Korea</strong> is<br />
to progress to <strong>the</strong> league of <strong>the</strong> most<br />
advanced economies.<br />
Challenge & Opportunity<br />
In conjunction with <strong>the</strong> challenge<br />
posed by China, Hong Kong and<br />
Singapore in attracting <strong>for</strong>eign direct<br />
investment, Chung insists that <strong>Korea</strong> must<br />
stay ahead in <strong>the</strong> fields in which it has a<br />
distinct comparative advantage, namely<br />
semiconductors, displays, liquid crystal<br />
displays (LCDs), plasma display panels<br />
(PDPs), automobiles, shipbuilding, and<br />
steel.<br />
Foreign direct investment - associated R&D incentives<br />
The newly appointed Invest KOREA<br />
Head, who immigrated to <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States as a high school student with his<br />
family, <strong>for</strong>esees all <strong>Korea</strong>ns achieving a<br />
“<strong>Korea</strong>n Dream” through <strong>the</strong>ir ef<strong>for</strong>ts on<br />
<strong>the</strong> lines of “American Dream,” but advises<br />
that this would be difficult to accomplish<br />
on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> industries of <strong>the</strong><br />
past.<br />
Chung pointed out that <strong>Korea</strong> is in no<br />
position to compete on labor costs in areas<br />
such low-end textiles and electronics that<br />
would be better shifting to cheap-labor<br />
countries like Vietnam and China.<br />
Ra<strong>the</strong>r, he continued, <strong>the</strong> future of<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> lies with its globally successful<br />
industries that must keep <strong>the</strong>ir lead<br />
through strategic partnerships with <strong>for</strong>eign<br />
companies intended to enhance <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
technological, financial and marketing<br />
capability.<br />
Chung notes that given <strong>the</strong> rising<br />
antipathy toward <strong>for</strong>eign capital, both<br />
government in its various branches and<br />
<strong>the</strong> media have a responsibility to educate<br />
and in<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n public at large as<br />
to why <strong>for</strong>eign direct investment is vital to<br />
<strong>the</strong> progress of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n economy in<br />
terms of employment creation, technology<br />
transfer, access to <strong>for</strong>eign markets and<br />
<strong>the</strong> introduction of advanced management<br />
techniques.<br />
In closing, he stressed <strong>the</strong> importance<br />
of <strong>for</strong>eign direct investment attraction<br />
once more by citing <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States, which through a policy of proactively<br />
encouraging <strong>for</strong>eign direct<br />
investment has built a competitive human<br />
resource base, plus introduced advanced<br />
technology and massive amounts of overseas<br />
financing to give <strong>the</strong> American economy<br />
its unparalleled dynamism, and in <strong>the</strong><br />
process, driven marginal enterprises from<br />
<strong>the</strong> marketplace.<br />
“The newly appointed<br />
Invest KOREA Head, who<br />
immigrated to <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States as a high school<br />
student with his family,<br />
<strong>for</strong>esees all <strong>Korea</strong>ns<br />
achieving a “<strong>Korea</strong>n<br />
Dream” through <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
ef<strong>for</strong>ts on <strong>the</strong> lines of<br />
“American Dream,” but<br />
advises that this would be<br />
difficult to accomplish on<br />
<strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> industries<br />
of <strong>the</strong> past.”<br />
Qualifications Benefits Procedure<br />
HIGH-TECH Business within <strong>the</strong> category of Tax Holidays (5yrs 100%, 2yrs 50%) Application to MOFE<br />
Status HIGH-TECH BUSINESS or Lease of Land in FIZ Evaluation of <strong>the</strong> Application<br />
INDUSTRY SUPPORT SERVICES Financial Support <strong>for</strong> Employment & Training Final Decision in 20 days<br />
Foreign Manufacturing Tax Holidays (5 yrs 100%, 2 yrs 50%) Documentation with Local<br />
Investment FDI $30M Lease of Land Government<br />
Zone New Establishment of Plant Support <strong>for</strong> Basic Infrastructure Application to MOCIE<br />
R&D Financial Support <strong>for</strong> Employment & Training Evaluation by Foreign Investment<br />
HIGH-TECH Status<br />
Committee<br />
New R&D Facilities & FDI $5M<br />
Over 10 of R&D Personnel<br />
Cash Grant HIGH-TECH status Granted Cash can be used <strong>for</strong> Designation of Negotiation Partner<br />
(or Parts & Material Speciality) Employment & Training Preliminary Negotiation with MOCIE<br />
Manufacturing Land Acquisition & Rent Application to MOCIE<br />
New Plant Facilities & FDI $10M Construction Cost Evaluation by Foreign Investment<br />
R&D Set-up Cost <strong>for</strong> Basic Infrastructure Committee<br />
New R&D Facilities & FDI $5M Purchase of Capital Goods, R&D<br />
Over 20 of R&D Personnel equipment & Materials<br />
2 2 _ March 2006 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES<br />
KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES March 2006 _ 2 3