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CR, CRI, CRN, CRE, CRIE, CRNE - Grundfos Canada

CR, CRI, CRN, CRE, CRIE, CRNE - Grundfos Canada

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Selection and sizing<br />

<strong>CR</strong>, <strong>CR</strong>I, <strong>CR</strong>N, <strong>CR</strong>E, <strong>CR</strong>IE, <strong>CR</strong>NE<br />

Selection of pumps<br />

Selection of pumps should be based on<br />

• The duty point of the pump (see section 1)<br />

• Sizing data such as pressure loss as a result of<br />

height differences, friction loss in the pipework,<br />

pump efficiency etc. (see section 2)<br />

• Pump materials (see section 3)<br />

• Pump connections (see section 4)<br />

• Shaft seal (see section 5).<br />

1. Duty point of the pump<br />

From a duty point it is possible to select a pump on the<br />

basis of the curve charts in the section Performance<br />

curves/Technical data starting on page 26.<br />

H<br />

[m]<br />

300<br />

280<br />

260<br />

240<br />

220<br />

200<br />

180<br />

160<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

H<br />

[ft]<br />

1000<br />

-11-2<br />

<strong>CR</strong>(E) 32<br />

950<br />

-10<br />

<strong>CR</strong>N(E) 3 2<br />

900<br />

-10-2<br />

2-pole, 60 Hz<br />

850<br />

-9<br />

800<br />

-9-2<br />

750<br />

-8<br />

-8-2<br />

700<br />

650<br />

-7<br />

-7-2<br />

600<br />

550<br />

-6<br />

-6-2<br />

500<br />

-5<br />

450<br />

-5-2<br />

400<br />

-4<br />

350<br />

-4-2<br />

300<br />

-3<br />

250<br />

-3-2<br />

200<br />

-2<br />

-2-1<br />

150<br />

-2-2<br />

100<br />

-1<br />

-1-1<br />

50<br />

0<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Q [US GPM]<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Q [m3/h ]<br />

P2 P2<br />

[kW ] [hp]<br />

4<br />

Eff<br />

P2 1/1<br />

3<br />

P2 2/3<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

0 0<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Q [US GPM]<br />

H NPSH<br />

[m] [ft]<br />

30<br />

8<br />

20<br />

4<br />

10<br />

NPSHR<br />

0 0<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Q [US GPM]<br />

Fig. 17 Example of a curve chart<br />

2. Sizing data<br />

When sizing a pump the following must be taken into<br />

account.<br />

• Required flow and pressure at the point of use.<br />

• Pressure loss as a result of height differences<br />

(H geo ).<br />

• Friction loss in the pipework (H f ).<br />

It may be necessary to account for pressure loss in<br />

connection with long pipes, bends or valves, etc.<br />

• Best efficiency at the estimated duty point.<br />

• NPSH value.<br />

For calculation of the NPSH value, see Minimum<br />

inlet pressure - NPSHA on page 24.<br />

H<br />

[ft]<br />

1000<br />

950<br />

900<br />

850<br />

800<br />

750<br />

700<br />

650<br />

600<br />

550<br />

500<br />

450<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Eff<br />

[%]<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

H<br />

[ft]<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

TM02 0039 1303<br />

H geo<br />

H f<br />

Fig. 18 Sizing data<br />

Efficiency<br />

Before determining the point of best efficiency the<br />

operation pattern of the pump needs to be identified. Is<br />

the pump expected to operate at the same duty point,<br />

then select a <strong>CR</strong> pump which is operating at a duty<br />

point corresponding with the best efficiency of the<br />

pump.<br />

H<br />

[m]<br />

300<br />

280<br />

260<br />

240<br />

220<br />

200<br />

180<br />

160<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

Fig. 19 Example of a <strong>CR</strong> pump’s duty point<br />

As the pump is sized on the basis of the highest<br />

possible flow, it is important to always have the duty<br />

point to the right of the optimum efficiency point (see<br />

fig. 20, range with check mark). This must be<br />

considered in order to keep efficiency high when the<br />

flow drops.<br />

eff<br />

Fig. 20 Best efficiency<br />

NPSHR<br />

Required flow,<br />

required pressure<br />

H<br />

[ft]<br />

1000<br />

-11-2<br />

<strong>CR</strong>(E) 32<br />

950<br />

-10<br />

<strong>CR</strong>N(E) 3 2<br />

900<br />

-10-2<br />

2-pole, 60 Hz<br />

850<br />

-9<br />

800<br />

-9-2<br />

750<br />

-8<br />

-8-2<br />

700<br />

650<br />

-7<br />

-7-2<br />

600<br />

550<br />

-6<br />

-6-2<br />

500<br />

-5<br />

450<br />

-5-2<br />

400<br />

-4<br />

350<br />

-4-2<br />

300<br />

-3<br />

250<br />

-3-2<br />

200<br />

-2<br />

-2-1<br />

150<br />

-2-2<br />

100<br />

-1<br />

-1-1<br />

50<br />

0<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Q [US GPM]<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Q [m3/h ]<br />

P2 P2<br />

[kW ] [hp]<br />

4<br />

Eff<br />

P2 1/1<br />

3<br />

P2 2/3<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

0 0<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Q [US GPM]<br />

H NPSH<br />

[m] [ft]<br />

30<br />

8<br />

20<br />

4<br />

10<br />

NPSHR<br />

0 0<br />

Optimum point<br />

H<br />

[ft]<br />

1000<br />

950<br />

900<br />

850<br />

800<br />

750<br />

700<br />

650<br />

600<br />

550<br />

500<br />

450<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Duty<br />

point<br />

Best<br />

efficiency<br />

Eff<br />

[%]<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

H<br />

[ft]<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

US GPM<br />

TM02 6711 1403<br />

TM02 0039 1303<br />

TM02 8579 0504<br />

21

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