Report on Multi-Unit Developments - Law Reform Commission
Report on Multi-Unit Developments - Law Reform Commission
Report on Multi-Unit Developments - Law Reform Commission
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D<br />
Rescue and Rehabilitati<strong>on</strong><br />
7.28 In the C<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> Paper the Commissi<strong>on</strong> discussed the need for<br />
―rescue‖ provisi<strong>on</strong>s which would be available to resolve problems arising in<br />
respect of the operati<strong>on</strong> of any existing or future multi-unit development. 25<br />
Where problems do not fall into the categories of dispute resoluti<strong>on</strong> outlined<br />
above, parties would be enabled to apply to the Circuit Court for a remedial<br />
―rescue‖ order. The Commissi<strong>on</strong>‘s provisi<strong>on</strong>al recommendati<strong>on</strong>s have been<br />
approved by those who made submissi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> the C<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> Paper and,<br />
having reflected <strong>on</strong> the issue, the Commissi<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>firms those views in this<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />
7.29 In the C<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> Paper, the Commissi<strong>on</strong> recommended that, given<br />
the many permutati<strong>on</strong>s which could potentially give rise to the engagement of<br />
rescue provisi<strong>on</strong>s, they should be sufficiently broad and flexible to cover any<br />
eventuality. 26 An applicati<strong>on</strong> for a remedial order from the Circuit Court under<br />
the rescue provisi<strong>on</strong>s should <strong>on</strong>ly be presented if it involves the resoluti<strong>on</strong> of a<br />
problem preventing the development from running soundly, which cannot<br />
otherwise be resolved and which denies legitimate expectati<strong>on</strong>s held by parties<br />
with an interest in the multi-unit development. Accordingly, applicati<strong>on</strong>s which<br />
are frivolous or vexatious, or which have the potential to be resolved by other<br />
dispute resoluti<strong>on</strong> mechanisms, will not be suitable for this proposed remedy.<br />
7.30 As menti<strong>on</strong>ed, the range of problems open for resoluti<strong>on</strong> by the<br />
proposed rescue jurisdicti<strong>on</strong> will be c<strong>on</strong>siderable. For example, it could be used<br />
where it transpires that the c<strong>on</strong>veyancing documentati<strong>on</strong> is defective and needs<br />
substantial amendment to enable the multi-unit development to functi<strong>on</strong><br />
properly. Similarly, it could be used where there is an <strong>on</strong>going dispute in the<br />
apporti<strong>on</strong>ment of the service charge and building investment fund c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
in the c<strong>on</strong>veyancing agreements of the units. A third potential instance would be<br />
where unit owners take the view, in the post-development stage, that<br />
covenants 27 c<strong>on</strong>tained in the lease agreements are open for amendment.<br />
7.31 Another situati<strong>on</strong> would be comparable to the examinership<br />
jurisdicti<strong>on</strong> in the Companies Acts 1963 to 2006 under which a company can<br />
obtain protecti<strong>on</strong> from creditors where there is a financial deficit in the company.<br />
In the case of a multi-unit development, this could include a situati<strong>on</strong> where no<br />
building investment fund, or no adequate <strong>on</strong>e, has been established and there<br />
25<br />
26<br />
27<br />
The Commissi<strong>on</strong> envisages however that rescue provisi<strong>on</strong>s will be primarily used<br />
to resolve problems arising in existing developments.<br />
LRC (CP 42-2006) paragraph 10.24.<br />
Not including the core and irreducible covenants proposed in Chapter 4.<br />
168