Report on Multi-Unit Developments - Law Reform Commission
Report on Multi-Unit Developments - Law Reform Commission
Report on Multi-Unit Developments - Law Reform Commission
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3.54 In the C<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> Paper, the Commissi<strong>on</strong> discussed the voting<br />
rights in multi-unit developments and came to the provisi<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong> that<br />
there should be <strong>on</strong>e vote per unit and that votes should be accorded to unit<br />
owners <strong>on</strong>ly. 60<br />
3.55 As to the voting rights per unit, in principle each unit owner holds an<br />
equal share in the ownership of the title to the development, unless they own,<br />
for example, two units, in which case they should hold two votes. The<br />
Commissi<strong>on</strong> acknowledges that in developments where there are units of<br />
differing sizes and, accordingly, differing amounts of service charges paid, a<br />
<strong>on</strong>e-vote-per-unit approach may appear c<strong>on</strong>tentious. However, the<br />
Commissi<strong>on</strong> believes that the <strong>on</strong>e vote per unit formula is vital in the interests of<br />
clarity for the running of the owners‘ management company and that this would<br />
not be possible if weighted voting was permitted. Accordingly, the Commissi<strong>on</strong><br />
has c<strong>on</strong>cluded that its provisi<strong>on</strong>al view that there should be of <strong>on</strong>e vote per unit<br />
should be c<strong>on</strong>firmed in this <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />
3.56 The Commissi<strong>on</strong> recommends that there should be <strong>on</strong>e vote per unit<br />
owner in owners‟ management companies and a prohibiti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> weighted voting.<br />
3.57 As to who should have the right to vote in company meetings, the<br />
Commissi<strong>on</strong> has received a number of submissi<strong>on</strong>s. In particular, it was argued<br />
that the decisi<strong>on</strong>s of the owners‘ management company may have more day-today<br />
impact <strong>on</strong> l<strong>on</strong>g-term tenants than, say, investor unit owners who may have<br />
little interest in the operati<strong>on</strong> of the owners‘ management company.<br />
3.58 In the Commissi<strong>on</strong>‘s view, the necessity for unit owner-occupiers to<br />
have a vote in the owners‘ management company is clear. Owner-occupiers<br />
have an active financial investment in the owners‘ management company<br />
through the ownership of their unit and their quality of life is also affected by the<br />
acti<strong>on</strong>s of the company in terms of standards to which the development is run.<br />
Similarly, in the case of owner-investors who do not live in the development, the<br />
viability of the investment depends, at least in part, <strong>on</strong> the decisi<strong>on</strong>s of the<br />
owners‘ management company. Submissi<strong>on</strong>s received by the Commissi<strong>on</strong><br />
argue that some owner-investors sometimes do not attend company meetings<br />
and that, as a result, the interests of tenant-occupiers may be adversely<br />
affected. On this basis, the submissi<strong>on</strong>s have argued that, in the case of absent<br />
owner-investors, voting rights should instead be vested in the tenant.<br />
3.59 While tenants may have an interest in the working of the owners‘<br />
management company, the Commissi<strong>on</strong> reiterates the view expressed in the<br />
C<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> Paper that this should not lead to the c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong> that they have an<br />
60<br />
Op cit, paragraphs 4.85-4.95.<br />
76