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Fertilizer Markets and Agricultural Production Incentives - Tegemeo ...

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TABLE 8.3 PORT TO FARMGATE COST BUILD-UP FOR DAP FERTILIZER (APRIL, 1999): CHANNEL<br />

3, con’t.<br />

42 Wholesaler/distributor’s transport costs Kitale - Matunda 30<br />

43 H<strong>and</strong>ling Costs (cost of unloading (receiving) <strong>and</strong> loading (selling) fertilizer 0<br />

44 Labor costs to repair torn bag 0<br />

45 Transit losses 28<br />

47 Storage Costs(rent, labor, security, electricity) 4<br />

48 Cost of credit 1<br />

49 Opportunity cost of capital 4<br />

50<br />

51 Total Wholesaler Costs (lines 40 + 41) 1867<br />

52 Wholesalers’ actual selling price (from survey data) 1887<br />

53 Wholesalers’ net margin (lines 52 - 51) 20<br />

54 % mark-up of wholesaler (lines 53/53) 1.06<br />

55<br />

56 SMALL-SCALE RETAILER<br />

57 Retailer buying price 1887<br />

58 Operating Costs (lines 59 to 67) 66<br />

59 Retailer transport costs (from wholesaler) 0<br />

60 H<strong>and</strong>ling Costs (cost of unloading (receiving) <strong>and</strong> loading (selling) fertilizer 0<br />

61 Labor costs to repair torn bag 0<br />

62 Transit losses 47<br />

63 Rebagging 10<br />

65 Storage Costs(rent, labor, security, electricity) 8<br />

66 Cost of credit 1<br />

67 Opportunity cost of capital 0<br />

68<br />

69 Total Retailer Costs (lines 57 + 58) 1953<br />

70 Retailer actual selling price (from survey data) 2000<br />

71 Retailer net margin (lines 70 - 69) 47<br />

72 % mark-up of retailer (lines 71 / 70) 2.35<br />

73 Transport to farmgate (assuming matatu <strong>and</strong> boda-boda used) 80<br />

74 FARMGATE PRICE (lines 70 + 73) 2080<br />

Source: 1999 <strong>Fertilizer</strong> Trader Survey<br />

1 Average number of bags of all types of fertilizer purcahsed per fertilizer trading season = 1,000,000<br />

2 Source: <strong>Fertilizer</strong> Market Bulletin; Bureau of Labor Statistics<br />

3 Shoreh<strong>and</strong>ling includes: unloading from the ship; rebagging; <strong>and</strong> loading onto the trucks. These services<br />

are provided by KPA personnel.<br />

4 Average number of bags of all types of fertilizer purcahsed per fertilizer trading season = 128,000.<br />

5 Average number of bags of all types of fertilizer purcahsed per fertilizer trading season = 1200.<br />

* Supplier delivers when trader purchases at least 100 bags<br />

27

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