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Needle Roller Bearings - Ntn-snr.com

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Sealing Devices<br />

NTN<br />

Table 9.2 Seals (Contact seals)<br />

Seal type<br />

Seal using mainly direct contact<br />

Contact seals<br />

Seal using mainly fluid lubrication and boundary lubrication<br />

Seal name<br />

Seal ring (felt seal, etc.)<br />

O-ring,<br />

piston ring<br />

Oil seal,<br />

V-shaped ring seal,<br />

mechanical seal<br />

Features<br />

This seal type seals a fluid perfectly by pressing its elastic body<br />

onto the sliding surface with a constant contact pressure.<br />

Generally the contact seals are more excellent in sealing<br />

performance than the non-contact seals, but the friction torque<br />

and temperature rise thereof are greater than those of the<br />

non-contact seals.<br />

<br />

This is the simplest of the contact seals, which is mainly used for<br />

grease lubrication and suited to prevention of fine dust, but oil<br />

penetration and outflow are occasionally unavoidable to some<br />

extent.<br />

< Oil seal ><br />

This seal type intended to seal lubricant at the sliding portion<br />

between its lip and a shaft has good sealing effect and is an<br />

effective seal in the most frequent use.<br />

The lip must be oriented outward to prevent invasion of water<br />

content and foreign matter from outside and oriented inward to<br />

prevent lubricant from leaking out of the housing. Furthermore,<br />

another seal type with two or more lips is also available for<br />

preventing lubricant leak and dust-proofing individually.<br />

Fig. 9. 7 Felt seal<br />

Application examples<br />

Fig. 9. 8 Z type grease seal<br />

Fig. 9.10 Oil seal<br />

Fig. 9. 9 GS type grease seal<br />

A-46

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