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No. 1 - Canadian Conference of Mennonite Brethren Churches

No. 1 - Canadian Conference of Mennonite Brethren Churches

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Symphony Orchestras.<br />

Mr. Horch remains high in his praise <strong>of</strong><br />

Hugh Ross: "Of all the people I've studied<br />

with, I still don't know <strong>of</strong> anyone who<br />

came near him in the power <strong>of</strong> communication,<br />

in artistic strength and power. His was<br />

not just academic music-making; it was total<br />

communication. From him, too, I learned<br />

that the secret <strong>of</strong> great art is to conceal the<br />

art." As his own career was later to demon·<br />

strate, the young chorister was an impressionable<br />

student and a faithful disciple <strong>of</strong><br />

the Ross philosophy.<br />

The art <strong>of</strong> conducting combined the skills<br />

<strong>of</strong> stage and the concert hall, and it provided<br />

this "belated Romanticist" with the ideal<br />

vehicle for self-expression and communication:<br />

"Something had to get through from<br />

me to the singers to the audience - and<br />

music was the means to do that."<br />

There were other early influences in Mr.<br />

Horch's life. His mother was "a pragmatic<br />

person who would have liked us all to be<br />

farmers; her moral influence was strong."<br />

His father, a craftsman in wood by trade,<br />

was also an organist who felt comfortable<br />

with a wide range <strong>of</strong> music. "He accepted<br />

music as an art in its own right, without the<br />

kind <strong>of</strong> religious pragmatism that the church<br />

demanded." Although he gratefully acknow·<br />

ledges both influences, Mr. Horch concedes<br />

that his father's view <strong>of</strong> art won out in the<br />

end.<br />

Perhaps stronger than the influence <strong>of</strong> any<br />

one person was the influence <strong>of</strong> a home<br />

environment steeped in the broad traditions<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lutheran culture, a culture that did not<br />

make sharp distinctions between sacred and<br />

secular music. The Horch children took<br />

naturally to the works <strong>of</strong> such musical<br />

giants as Bach, Beethoven and Wagner, and<br />

they were encouraged to master the rudiments<br />

<strong>of</strong> several musical instruments. "My<br />

father bought me nearly every instrument<br />

I asked for, and what he didn't buy I begged,<br />

borrowed or ... rented."<br />

An older brother, Edward, played the<br />

'cello and piano; Emily played piano and<br />

organ. Two younger brothers are today<br />

widely known in Manitoba music circles,<br />

Emmanuel as a violinist and Albert as a<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional flautist. Both are highly successful<br />

music teachers.<br />

From this matrix <strong>of</strong> interests and<br />

influences the 21-year-old singer and jack<strong>of</strong>-all-instruments<br />

emerged in 1928 to begin<br />

a career in teach ing. For seven years he was<br />

choral director and teacher <strong>of</strong> music theory<br />

Ben Horch<br />

For over 40 years, Benjamin Horch has served Manitoba and the Manitoba <strong>Mennonite</strong>s<br />

through distinguished leadership in the field <strong>of</strong> choral and symphonic music. Born in<br />

Russia in 1907 <strong>of</strong> German parentage, Mr. Horch arrived in Canada in 1909. After a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> years <strong>of</strong> private study in voice and music theory, he served for seven years as choral<br />

director and teacher <strong>of</strong> music theory at the Winnipeg Bible Institute (now Winnipeg Bible<br />

College, Otter bourne) an interdenominational school. Four years <strong>of</strong> formal music studies<br />

followed this period at the Bible Institute <strong>of</strong> Los Angeles (now Biola College) in church<br />

music, piano, conducting and history. In this period he was active as a student choral<br />

director in various Baptist and Quaker chruches.<br />

In 1943 Mr. Horch returned to Manitoba, and for the next 12 years - except for a<br />

Sabbatical leave to study at the Detmold Akademie <strong>of</strong> Musik - he was Director <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Music Department at <strong>Mennonite</strong> <strong>Brethren</strong> Bible College. At Detmold he came under the<br />

tutelage <strong>of</strong> Kurt Thomas, the thirteenth cantor <strong>of</strong> St. Thomas since ,J.S.·Bach. During this<br />

twelve-year period he conducted both the <strong>Mennonite</strong> <strong>Brethren</strong> Bible College Oratorio Choir,<br />

College A Capella Choir, and the <strong>Mennonite</strong> Community Choir in Winnipeg.<br />

He founded and conducted the <strong>Mennonite</strong> Symphony Orchestra (an orchestra that for<br />

some years provided the Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra with a "local stock" <strong>of</strong>pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

musicians). In the summer interims (1943-1950) he was also the leading "Kurseleiter"<br />

(music clinitian, resource person, conductor <strong>of</strong> choral festivals) for the <strong>Mennonite</strong> <strong>Brethren</strong><br />

<strong>Conference</strong> in Canada, a position that brought him into close contact with choir directors<br />

and musicians in <strong>Mennonite</strong> constituencies in Ontario and in the four provinces <strong>of</strong> western<br />

Canada. In this capacity he also served as one <strong>of</strong> the musical editors <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Mennonite</strong><br />

<strong>Brethren</strong> Gesangbuch (Hymnary).<br />

Since 1955, in addition to conducting choirs in Altona and Winnipeg, Mr. Horch has<br />

devoted most <strong>of</strong> his energies to the field <strong>of</strong> broadcasting. He was program director <strong>of</strong><br />

serious music at KWSO, California (1955-57). In Manitoba he served the cause <strong>of</strong> broadcast<br />

music from 1957 to 1973 - the last thirteen years as a CBC producer <strong>of</strong> serious music<br />

programming. At the CBC he also produced a wide range <strong>of</strong> LP stereo recordings with<br />

Winnipeg artists <strong>of</strong> both national and international stature.<br />

Although formally retired since June 1973 Mr. Horch continues with the CBC as a freelance<br />

broadcaster. He is a member <strong>of</strong> the board <strong>of</strong> directors <strong>of</strong> the Winnipeg Symphony<br />

Orchestra and a member <strong>of</strong> the Program Committee. He is presently a music consultant to<br />

the editorial Committee charged with the compilation <strong>of</strong> the first Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> Music<br />

in Canada to be published in 1978.<br />

He begins a new appointment in the fall <strong>of</strong> 1974 as conductor <strong>of</strong> the Steinbach Community<br />

Orchestra. His wife, Esther Horch, has taught hymnology at both MBBC and CMBC<br />

and also acted as a consultant to the editors <strong>of</strong> the recent M.B. Gesangbuch. For the last<br />

15 years she has been pr<strong>of</strong>essionally involved in social work institutions.<br />

14/ mennonite mirror I october 1974<br />

at the Winnipeg Bible I nstitute (now Winnipeg<br />

Bible College). and for eleven years -<br />

until 1939 - he taught voice. ("I was a<br />

lousy voice teacher," he says in retrospect.)<br />

At approximately this time he also formed<br />

and conducted the Wayside Chapel Orchestra<br />

("I t was way out, believe me"), a group <strong>of</strong><br />

about 30 players. The orchestra had as its<br />

base the <strong>No</strong>rthend MB Church and it<br />

forayed frequently to Winkler and other<br />

southern-Manitoba towns. "The group played<br />

everything," says Mr. Horch with a bemused<br />

smile; "we played fox trots, vox trots,<br />

waltzes and 'He is Coming Soon'." Although<br />

Mr. Horch refers to this early effort as "an<br />

abortive attempt," he admits that in his own<br />

church "there was very little criticism, no<br />

matter how the feet started to go."<br />

Looking back on this first decade <strong>of</strong><br />

teaching and conducting, Mr. Horch assesses<br />

his apprenticeship in this way: "That period<br />

ended in the sure knowledge that I had an ,;,<br />

awful lot to learn about music and also in<br />

the knowledge that I could not get the<br />

training in Canada."<br />

His ardour only slightly dampened, Mr.<br />

Horch left Winnipeg in 1939 to study music<br />

at the Bible Institute <strong>of</strong> Los Angeles (now<br />

Biola College). After four years <strong>of</strong> study he<br />

was invited by Rev. A. A. Kroeker to return<br />

to Manitoba and to divide his pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

time between teaching music at the Winkler<br />

Bible Institute and organizing a music program<br />

in the Winkler public school system.<br />

During the summer months (1943·1950)<br />

he toured Ontario and western Canada in<br />

his capacity as Kurseleiter. The choral workshops<br />

that he conducted stimulated the need<br />

for a music department in the <strong>Mennonite</strong><br />

<strong>Brethren</strong> Bible College and, as a result, in<br />

1944 Mr. Horch was appointed chairman <strong>of</strong><br />

the M.B. Bible College music department, a<br />

position that he held until 1955.<br />

These years - immediately after his undergraduate<br />

studies, and while he was working<br />

intimately with <strong>Mennonite</strong> young people<br />

from across western Canada - confirmed<br />

and brought to a focus several <strong>of</strong> Mr. Horch's<br />

most deeply-held convictions about the<br />

role <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Mennonite</strong> musician and about<br />

the nature and function <strong>of</strong> music in <strong>Mennonite</strong><br />

life and worship.<br />

Next Month: Benjamin Horch's Views on<br />

Music.<br />

Comment in the<br />

Winnipeg Free Press<br />

on the <strong>Mennonite</strong> Mirror:<br />

In an article on ethnic papers in the July 13,<br />

1974 issue <strong>of</strong> the Winnipeg Free Press,<br />

staff writer Lee Schacter observed that<br />

the <strong>Mennonite</strong> Mirror is "Ilvely and alert ....<br />

The magazine is half staff-written, half<br />

free-lance. Poetry flows in, in surprising<br />

volume. The staff, which includes a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional people, newspaper people an<<br />

artists, donate their services free and do th~<br />

work in the.ir spare time." She conclude!<br />

that "through the (Mennonitische) Rund<br />

schau and the <strong>Mennonite</strong> Mirror, <strong>Mennonite</strong>'<br />

receive their intellectual and their spiritua<br />

nourishment. It's a neat combination, anI<br />

pleases editors and readers alike."

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