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1 - National Criminal Justice Reference Service

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16<br />

income. Table 6 shows the results of this analysis; three groups are<br />

distinguished.<br />

TABLE 6!<br />

In table 2 it was shown that 53% of the respondents committed at<br />

least one property crime in a one month period. For 22% of the sample this<br />

kind of activity is the main source of income. The majority of the sample<br />

draws income mainly from legal sources. It should be noted that prostitution<br />

and other commercial sex activities are included within these legal<br />

sources S •<br />

Of course, this rough typology is merely an economic model. In order<br />

to unravel the relationship between the use of drugs and the level of crime<br />

sociologically, it is necessary to consider other characteristics, such as<br />

the type and amount of drugs used, the age of the respondents, the phase of<br />

their addiction career, life style factors and the significance of<br />

methadone maintenance. In the next sections we take a closer look at those<br />

characteristics. We<br />

develop a typology to characterize addicts. by their<br />

income-generating activities and life style patterns. This typology<br />

includes the "dealing junkie" (type 1) the "crillinal junkie" (type 2) and<br />

the "Dorsalizad u •• r" (type 3).<br />

1. THE DEALING JUNKIE<br />

This type of users consists mainly of men from the Surinam community.<br />

The average "dealing junkie" is older than 30 years and started using hard<br />

drugs more than 8 years ago. He is a poly drug user and has a<br />

5<br />

spec ial<br />

According to Dutch law, prostitution in itself is not a criminal<br />

offense.<br />

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