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ENERGY - Odebrecht Informa

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my own apartment. Now we can<br />

get on with our lives.”<br />

For the past five years, health<br />

problems have forced Glicério<br />

to use a wheelchair. Speaking of<br />

their new housing, he emphatically<br />

states: “Everything here is terrific.<br />

I love everything about it, especially<br />

going out for a ‘stroll.’” Alcenyr<br />

adds: “Back in the slum, even doing<br />

the month’s grocery shopping<br />

was hard, because we had to climb<br />

so many stairs. Here the area is<br />

flat, well organized, and has a different<br />

kind of structure.”<br />

Rosineide Maria da Silva, 28,<br />

tells a similar story. Born in the<br />

northeast Brazilian state of Recife,<br />

she arrived in Angra dos Reis five<br />

years ago. She used to live in the<br />

Morro da Cruz slum with her husband,<br />

Antônio Gomes de Oliveira,<br />

and three sons. On the day of the<br />

mudslides they were all asleep in<br />

bed when her eldest son (now 6)<br />

went to his parents’ bedroom to<br />

warn them that the kitchen was<br />

“falling.” Rosineide recalls, “I ran<br />

out and saw that the kitchen was<br />

full of mud. The gas stove and<br />

refrigerator were ruined. It was<br />

hopeless.”<br />

Rosineide’s house was condemned,<br />

and since then she and her<br />

family have lived in a unit provided<br />

by the Recomeçar (New Start) program,<br />

also known as “social rentals.”<br />

This benefit was provided by the<br />

City of Angra to help families who<br />

had lost their homes to the mudslides.<br />

The financial aid provided is<br />

one monthly minimum wage (BRL<br />

545, roughly USD 300) per unit for up<br />

to 180 days. On September 17, 2011,<br />

Rosineide moved into her new home<br />

on the fourth floor of a building in the<br />

same complex as Juraci. “Look, this<br />

here is terrific, see? I still can’t believe<br />

this is my apartment. I’m living<br />

a dream,” she says, turning her eyes<br />

to her two young children, Victoria,<br />

18 months, and Victor, 3.<br />

Efficient construction<br />

method<br />

According to the Angra dos<br />

Reis Department of Urban Development,<br />

the mudslides killed 53<br />

Juraci, her husband, Alcenyr, and her father, Glicério: “I couldn’t wait to get my<br />

own apartment”<br />

people. One thousand people were<br />

left homeless and 4,500 others<br />

were displaced from their homes<br />

because they were located in hazardous<br />

areas. So providing housing<br />

for people urgently in need of assistance<br />

was an emergency measure<br />

for the public authorities. The<br />

first step was to put them up in socalled<br />

“social rentals.” The second<br />

was to build 800 housing units as<br />

soon as possible. Achieving that<br />

goal required the unified action<br />

of the City of Angra dos Reis, the<br />

Rio de Janeiro State Department<br />

of Public Works (Seobras) and the<br />

Ministry of National Integration, in<br />

partnership with the private sector.<br />

Angra dos Reis is a popular<br />

resort city with 365 islands on its<br />

coastline, of which the largest and<br />

most famous is Ilha Grande (Big<br />

Island). Tourists from Brazil and<br />

around the world come to visit the<br />

city just to see them. However, the<br />

terrain on the mainland consists<br />

primarily of steep hills. “Our geography<br />

does not give us enough<br />

areas suitable for housing,” says<br />

Cassio Veloso de Abreu, the city’s<br />

Secretary of Urban Development.<br />

“About 70% of dwellings are irregular.<br />

The mudslides of 2009 further<br />

increased our responsibility. These<br />

800 housing units are not enough;<br />

they are just the beginning of an<br />

extensive effort.”<br />

To build 800 housing units, the<br />

Seobras hired Consórcio Angra Melhor,<br />

a joint venture of <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Infraestrutura and Bairro Novo,<br />

the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Realizações Imobiliárias<br />

(OR) area focused on the<br />

low-income housing sector. “This<br />

emergency situation led members<br />

of the two companies to engage in<br />

dialogue and present a proposal that<br />

68<br />

informa

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