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2007 ORAU Annual Report - Oak Ridge Associated Universities

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NASA Postdoc<br />

Program Offers<br />

Fellows Unparalleled<br />

Research Experiences<br />

In the second year of administering the NASA Postdoctoral Program (NPP), <strong>ORAU</strong> supported 215 participants.<br />

This included fellowship offers to more than 65 new participants and renewals of more than 80 fellowships.<br />

Approximately 55 percent of the participants in <strong>2007</strong> were foreign nationals representing 33 countries.<br />

The NPP Fellows conduct research in a wide range of scientific disciplines, including space science, earth<br />

science, aeronautics research, space operations, exploration systems, and astrobiology. The following profiles<br />

describe the research and experiences of three of these participants.<br />

Photo courtesy of NASA/Dana Berry, SkyWorks Digital<br />

Keigo Fukumura<br />

Location of Fellowship<br />

NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md.<br />

Research Focus<br />

Black holes, specifically the X-ray activities associated with black hole<br />

accretion processes (i.e., processes of hot plasma falling into black<br />

holes), which will greatly help scientists understand their specific roles of<br />

producing observable high energy phenomena.<br />

Background<br />

Born and raised in Osaka, Japan<br />

Bachelor’s degree in physics from Kyoto Sangyo University in Kyoto, Japan<br />

Master’s degree in physics from Western Illinois University<br />

Ph.D. in physics from Montana State University<br />

Accomplishments<br />

Collaborated with NASA researcher Dr. Demosthenes Kazanas on several<br />

papers, which have been published by various scientific journals.<br />

The Value of the Fellowship<br />

“The NPP has provided me the opportunity to conduct research of my interest and explore new insights<br />

into a wide range of astrophysical context,” said Fukumura. “While any scientific research is a never-ending<br />

story, it is my dream that my research will open up a new door to unveil the mysteries of these exciting<br />

objects in the universe.”<br />

NASA Participant Studies Influence of Environmental Factors<br />

on Bird Migration<br />

NASA’s reputation as a world leader in the advancement of<br />

space exploration has helped it earn the distinction as one of<br />

the federal government’s most respected research agencies.<br />

But beyond being known for its commitment to the progress<br />

of space research, NASA is also working to learn more about<br />

environmental factors that affect the earth.<br />

One area of interest<br />

to NASA scientists is<br />

demonstrating how the<br />

agency’s remote sensing<br />

data and models can be<br />

used to understand the<br />

distribution of organisms<br />

on the planet. As a<br />

participant in the NASA<br />

Postdoctoral Program at<br />

the Goddard Space Flight<br />

Center in Greenbelt,<br />

Md., Dr. Jill Deppe<br />

studied avian migration<br />

on continental scales to<br />

understand the potential<br />

impacts of climate<br />

change, natural disasters,<br />

and human activities on<br />

migratory birds.<br />

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