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2007 (PDF, 2.81 MB) - Belgium

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Central and Eastern Europe<br />

New EU member states<br />

<strong>Belgium</strong> continues to foster good relations with the<br />

new EU member states from Central and Eastern<br />

Europe, as witnessed by the growth in trade and<br />

the extent of official contacts between <strong>Belgium</strong> and<br />

these countries.<br />

The Southern Caucasus and Central Asia<br />

<strong>Belgium</strong> also wants to put itself on the map in the<br />

Southern Caucasus and Central Asia.<br />

<strong>Belgium</strong> decided to open a new embassy in Baku<br />

to promote cooperation and bilateral relations with<br />

Azerbaijan. The new ambassador took office on 25<br />

September <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

Having visited Lithuania in 2006, the Belgian king<br />

and queen made a state visit to Latvia from 23<br />

to 27 April <strong>2007</strong>. Following the economic mission<br />

to Romania and Bulgaria led by Prince Philippe in<br />

December 2006, the presidents of Bulgaria and<br />

Romania visited Brussels for a meeting with King<br />

Albert in October <strong>2007</strong>. They also attended the<br />

opening of Europalia.Europe.<br />

Relations with Slovenia were a particular focus in<br />

<strong>2007</strong>. The country will hold the Presidency of the<br />

European Union in the first half of 2008, thus becoming<br />

the first new EU member state to do so.<br />

Prime Minister Guy Verhofstadt took part in the<br />

event on 15 January <strong>2007</strong> to mark Slovenia joining<br />

the euro zone, and Minister De Gucht and Prime<br />

Minister Verhofstadt also made an official visit to<br />

Slovenia from 30 to 31 January <strong>2007</strong>. The number of<br />

personnel at the embassy in the Slovenian capital,<br />

Ljubljana, was also increased.<br />

Russia<br />

Bilateral relations – specifically economic and trade<br />

relations – between Russia and <strong>Belgium</strong> are on what<br />

is clearly an upward curve. In early March <strong>2007</strong>, Prime<br />

Minister Verhofstadt, Deputy Prime Minister and<br />

Finance Minister Didier Reynders and Foreign Minister<br />

Karel De Gucht made a successful visit to Moscow.<br />

Topics discussed included reciprocal investments,<br />

energy and the diamond trade.<br />

Ukraine<br />

<strong>Belgium</strong> and Ukraine are making steady progress on<br />

preparing the Belgian-Ukrainian Joint Committee. There<br />

was a preparatory meeting in Brussels in February<br />

and it is hoped that the first meeting of the Joint<br />

Committee itself will be held in the first half of 2008.<br />

On 1 October <strong>2007</strong>, State Secretary for Administrative<br />

Simplification Vincent Van Quickenborne opened<br />

the new Belgian embassy in Astana, the capital of<br />

Kazakhstan. The embassy, which is shared with the<br />

Netherlands, is <strong>Belgium</strong>’s first diplomatic mission in<br />

Central Asia.<br />

North Africa and the Middle East<br />

Morocco<br />

<strong>Belgium</strong>’s particularly close political relations with<br />

Morocco were given concrete form by the launch of<br />

the first meeting of the High-Level Joint Partnership<br />

Commission between Morocco and <strong>Belgium</strong> on 19<br />

March <strong>2007</strong>, chaired by the countries’ prime ministers,<br />

Driss Jettou and Guy Verhofstadt.<br />

No fewer than seven agreements were signed at<br />

the meeting: the memorandum on establishing the<br />

High-Level Commission, two protocols on the transfer<br />

of convicted criminals and on seizures and confiscations,<br />

a declaration on structural cooperation<br />

between the countries’ foreign ministries, a joint<br />

police action plan, an agreement on promoting triangular<br />

cooperation and, lastly, a protocol agreement<br />

between telephone operators Belgacom and<br />

Maroc Telecom.<br />

Prime Minister Verhofstadt, Deputy Prime Minister<br />

and Justice Minister Laurette Onkelinx, Deputy<br />

Prime Minister and Home Affairs Minister Patrick<br />

Dewael, Development Cooperation Minister Armand<br />

De Decker and their Moroccan counterparts also<br />

held accompanying bilateral discussions, and Prime<br />

Minister Verhofstadt had an audience with King<br />

Mohammed VI.<br />

26

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