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2013 Apr 15 Annual Report 2012 - Phosphagenics

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Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements<br />

10. INTANGIBLE ASSETS (CONTINUED)<br />

Intangible assets with an indefi nite life or not available for use are tested for impairment at least annually<br />

at 31 December, or earlier where an indicator of impairment arises. The recoverable amount has been<br />

determined by calculation of the value in use being the present value of future cash fl ows expected<br />

to be derived from intangible assets, excluding expansionary activities, fi nance costs and income tax.<br />

Asset recoverable amounts (value in use) are calculated using discounted cash fl ow methodology,<br />

and applying sensitivity analysis to various input assumptions.<br />

Key assumptions of these valuations include:<br />

• management opinion on future cash fl ows on a product by product basis<br />

• different residual lifetime of acquired patents<br />

• allocation of products’ value to underlying patents<br />

• probability adjustments (ranging from 0.4275 to 1.00) to individual cash fl ows, refl ecting various types<br />

of risks<br />

• no terminal value<br />

The pre-tax discount rate used was 20%, based on:<br />

• the required rates of return on listed companies in a similar business<br />

94<br />

• the indicative rates of return required by suppliers of venture capital<br />

• the Groups current level of fi nancial gearing<br />

Recoverable amounts were assessed from an individual patent asset perspective. Based on the<br />

recoverable amounts, no impairment exists for intangible assets with an indefi nite useful life for the year<br />

ended 31 December <strong>2012</strong> (2011: NIL).<br />

Development costs<br />

Development expenditure on an internal project is recognised as an intangible asset only when<br />

<strong>Phosphagenics</strong> can demonstrate the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will<br />

be available for use or sale, its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset, how the asset<br />

will generate future economic benefi ts, the availability of resources to complete the development and the<br />

ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.<br />

Capitalised development costs relating to patents are amortised from the date signifi cant revenues are<br />

carried over the remaining patent life.<br />

Development expenditure is tested for impairment annually, when the asset is not yet available<br />

for use, or more frequently when an indication of impairment arises during the reporting period.<br />

At 31 December <strong>2012</strong> zero development costs were impaired and recognised as an expense (2011: Nil).<br />

11. CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

$’000<br />

2011<br />

$’000<br />

Trade payables 512 1,997<br />

Accrued expenses 569 1,123<br />

Goods and services tax (GST) payable 20 29<br />

Other - 209<br />

Total 1,101 3,358<br />

Due to the short-term nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.<br />

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are generally settled on 30 day terms.<br />

Other payables are non-trade payables and non-interest bearing.<br />

PHOSPHAGENICS ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2012</strong>

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