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Proceedings Anniversary Event – 10 International Alpine Workshop ...

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5 METHODS OF RESEARCH<br />

5.1 ASSESSMENT OF VASCULAR PLANTS, KEY SPECIES & NEOPHYTES (NORBERT<br />

MÜLLER)<br />

Investigated will be all vascular plants, as well as certain key species and neophytes within<br />

the 11 investigation areas (see Fig. 18). The investigation areas 1-8 correspond to the first<br />

research workshops in 1991 & 1992 (Lippert et al. 1995).<br />

With a simple method the frequency of vascular plant species in alpine river landscapes<br />

will be recorded in repetition to the same investigations in 2004, 2005 and 2007.<br />

The status of neophytes is classified according to Poldini et al. (2002) and supplemented<br />

by Lohmeyer & Sukopp (1993) as well as Kowarik (2003).<br />

Approach:<br />

Transects were fixed in the respective investigation areas. They run straight through the<br />

floodplain and the riverbed (see Fig. 36). An area of approx. 50m right and left of transect<br />

is inspected in detail and in the fixed amount of time of two hours. The key species and<br />

neophytes are recorded by frequency in the<br />

a) Pioneer vegetation sites and<br />

b) Floodplain Forests<br />

The scale of frequency is<br />

1 <strong>–</strong> rare (only few individuals)<br />

2 <strong>–</strong> dispersed (occurrence with low frequency and/or low abundance)<br />

3 <strong>–</strong> common (occurrence with high frequency and/or high abundance)<br />

Fig. 36: River dynamics and structure of floodplain vegetation (simplified depiction) at the lower course of a<br />

debris-rich northern alpine river (alpine foreland) before river regulation (from Müller 1995).<br />

37

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