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Dead Sea Scrolls Uncovered - The Preterist Archive

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Translation<br />

Column 1 (Fragments 1 and 3) (1) [. . . and Terah was (2) seventy years old when he fathered<br />

Abraham; and Abraham (3) was] ninety-nine years old [when he fathered Isaac; (4) and Isaac was<br />

[sixty years old when he fathered Jacob; and Jacob (5) was] sixty-fi[ve year]s old [when he fathered<br />

Levi . . . (7) and Levi was thirty-] five [year]s old when he fa[thered Kohath; and Kohath was (8)<br />

twenty-] nine [year]s old when he fathered Am[r]am; Am[ram was (9) one hundred and ten years old<br />

when he fathered] Aaron, and Aar[on] went out from Egy[pt. (10) (<strong>The</strong> total of) all] these [years:]<br />

eleven thousand, five hundred and thirty-six . . .<br />

Column 2 (2) . . . from the lan[d of Egypt . . .] (3) ye[ars (?) . . .] (4) the [Jo]rdan . . . (5) [in . . .] thirtyfive<br />

(or more) [years;] in Gilgal . . . ye[ars . . . (6) in Timnath-Sera]h twenty years; and from the time<br />

that [Joshua] died . . . (7) Cush-Rishathaim the king of [Aram-Naharain] (8) eight [year]s; Othniel the<br />

s[on of Kenaz . . . (9) eighty years;] Eglon the king of Moab eighteen] ye[ars; (10) Eh]ud the son of<br />

Gera, eighty years; Sham[gar the son of Anath,]<br />

17. Hur And Miriam (4Q544)<br />

This Aramaic text is difficult to characterize because it is so fragmentary, but it appears to be<br />

concerned with genealogies of characters in the Book of Exodus, particularly Hur. If Line 8 is taken<br />

with Line 9, the text would appear to make a connection between the Judean hero Hur and Miriam,<br />

the sister of Moses, although none is anywhere made explicit in the Bible. According to Josephus, Hur<br />

was Miriam's husband (Ant. 3.54), and the tradition being signalled here seems to bear this out.<br />

Rabbinic literature, identifying Ephrath and Miriam, would have him as her son (Targum to 1 Chr.<br />

2:19 and 4:4). Still, that there is tradition about a relationship between Hur and Miriam is not to be<br />

gainsaid.

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