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JERUSALEM; ROME; REVELATION - The Preterist Archive

JERUSALEM; ROME; REVELATION - The Preterist Archive

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71. Naturally, greater weight should obviously be attached to these Pre-Irenaean 42<br />

authorities than to just one single passage from Irenaeus himself. Especially is this the case<br />

since even those very words of Irenaeus can easily be reconciled with the ‘early date’ view<br />

of the Apocalypse - as we shall seen demonstrate.<br />

72. Significantly, even Hengstenberg - who himself advocates a ‘late date’ for the<br />

inscripturation of the book of Revelation - clearly concedes 43 the possibility of an early date<br />

for the Apocalypse. For Hengstenberg admits that to John (in Revelation 11:13) “the temple<br />

at Jerusalem can be nothing else than a den of robbers.... At what period did the temple<br />

more deserve this name, than shortly before the destruction of Jerusalem, to which the<br />

composition of the Apocalypse is transferred by those who understand by the ‘temple’ in<br />

chapter eleven - precisely the temple at Jerusalem?....<br />

73. “<strong>The</strong> crisis” of Calvary, continues Hengstenberg, “was by that time [just before 70<br />

A.D.] quite past. <strong>The</strong> nobler elements [of the Jews] had long ago been absorbed by the<br />

Christian Church.” And the continuing and worsening apostasy of Judaism alias “the<br />

synagogue of Satan [Revelation 2:9 and 3:9] retained only the scum.” Consequently, that<br />

“scum” was soon to be thrown out of Jerusalem - by the Roman armies, in 70 A.D.<br />

* * * * * * *<br />

74. Before discussing Irenaeus’s much-appealed-to passage on the authority and date of<br />

the book of Revelation, it should first be pointed out that this fallible Church Father has<br />

(unwittingly) sometimes made erroneous statements contradicting even the infallible Bible<br />

itself. For example, Irenaeus has falsely stated: that Adam was created as a child; that Lot’s<br />

wife still went on menstruating for a long time after becoming a pillar of salt; and that Jesus<br />

while He was here on Earth appeared to be a lot older than even fifty years of age even while t<br />

in fact not yet even thirty-five. 44 Accordingly, it is certainly conceivable that Irenaeus could<br />

have been wrong also in his other statements about John’s book of Revelation. 45<br />

75. However, let us for argument’s sake assume that the short Irenaean statement<br />

relating to the date of the book of Revelation is indeed historically correct. Let us assume<br />

that, unlike some of Irenaeus’s other statements on other matters, at least his extant views on<br />

the inscripturation date of the last book of the Bible is absolutely correct.<br />

76. Even then, the Irenaean statement about the date of the Apocalypse would still be<br />

quite reconcilable with the (Pre-Irenaean and Pre-70-A.D.) ‘early date’ view of the book of<br />

Revelation. For the Irenaean statement could still quite easily be interpreted to agree with the<br />

‘early date’ suggested by the internal evidence of the Apocalypse itself - as well as by the<br />

external evidence of all of the relevant extant Pre-Irenaean patristic writings.<br />

77. Here - emphases ours (F.N. Lee) - is the relevant passage 45 in Irenaeus. It was<br />

written in approximately 185 A.D..<br />

78. <strong>The</strong> number ‘666’ was, says Irenaeus, “found in all the most approved and ancient<br />

copies” of Revelation chapter thirteen - “those men who saw John face to face, bearing their<br />

- 17 -

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