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europe's (torn?) identity - Projects - AEGEE Europe

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nomic conditions, nationalism, the fall of political systems, technological abrupt<br />

changes - the stereotypes always existed but were in a dormant condition!<br />

The young people are not devoid of any influence and are called to take a position<br />

on the stereotypes about the other that circulate in this/her community. On<br />

the contrary the young generation is encouraged to adopt the stereotypes and<br />

to refrain from questioning them. Such pressures come from various levels. This<br />

is related to the level of expectations of the young to conform.<br />

In the context of a multi-ethnic society or multi-racial society the divisions take<br />

place on the basis of cultural traits such as ethnicity, religious, color, etc.<br />

Geographic ghettos, outside the common communication space, create xenophobia<br />

especially of migrant groups or refugees and other new social groups.<br />

The hostile attitude toward the one who is different from us in public spaces<br />

shows that tolerance is not an easy process as we have indicated. The factor of<br />

fear has always been used by politicians and other interested parties in order to<br />

promote and implement a certain unpopular policy or interventions as has been<br />

the recent invasion of Iraq.<br />

Exercise 3: Experiential exercise (work in groups):<br />

1. Who is the “other” in your country?<br />

2. What are the main stereotypes, perceptions prevailing in your societies about<br />

the “other”?<br />

3. How do you think your society can address these stereotypes?<br />

4. Make any recommendations for policy-making and attitude changes.<br />

Participants discusing about (each) “other”.<br />

108

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