E-tourism in England a strategy .pdf
E-tourism in England a strategy .pdf
E-tourism in England a strategy .pdf
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1.1 Internet users’ profile<br />
Internet users tend to be relatively:<br />
• wealthy<br />
• well educated<br />
• <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dependent travel<br />
As the number of Internet users grows, particularly through <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong> the use of new<br />
access channels (especially <strong>in</strong>teractive TV and mobile devices), the user profile will change,<br />
broaden and become less up-market.<br />
As the market has matured, there has been and will be substantial growth <strong>in</strong> both the<br />
number and the percentage of Internet users who are buy<strong>in</strong>g – see Figure 3.<br />
Figure 3: IDC Internet Commerce Market Model – worldwide (millions)<br />
[Source: IDC, 2001]<br />
1.2 Travel and <strong>tourism</strong>’s market share<br />
Travel and <strong>tourism</strong> have become rapidly the s<strong>in</strong>gle largest category of products sold over<br />
the Internet. In 1998, Datamonitor estimated that their share of Internet commerce<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased from 7% <strong>in</strong> 1997 to 11% <strong>in</strong> 1998 and they projected an <strong>in</strong>crease then to 35% by<br />
2002. Other sources have suggested that this forecast may have been achieved already.<br />
Jupiter has forecast that, as a result of these trends, US onl<strong>in</strong>e travel <strong>in</strong>dustry sales will<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease from $24 billion <strong>in</strong> 2001 to $64 billion <strong>in</strong> 2007, of which nearly half will come<br />
from the corporate travel market. PhoCusWright’s projections for Europe are that onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
travel and <strong>tourism</strong> sales will <strong>in</strong>crease from $6 billion <strong>in</strong> 2001 to $10.91 billion by 2002.<br />
1.3 Travel products purchased<br />
Travel Industry Association of America (TIA) research <strong>in</strong> 2001 has shown that a large<br />
majority of Internet us<strong>in</strong>g US travellers have bought air tickets and made hotel reservations<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e (see Figure 4). Because of the size and frequency of air ticket transactions, they have<br />
taken the largest share of the market, but that share is dim<strong>in</strong>ish<strong>in</strong>g, from 80% <strong>in</strong> 1998 to a<br />
forecast 59% <strong>in</strong> 2005 (Jupiter).<br />
37/44 A <strong>strategy</strong> for modernis<strong>in</strong>g English <strong>tourism</strong> through e-bus<strong>in</strong>ess – July 2002