B Positive – all you wanted to know about - ASHM
B Positive – all you wanted to know about - ASHM
B Positive – all you wanted to know about - ASHM
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the implementation of hepatitis b prevention<br />
and education is crucial <strong>to</strong> increase public<br />
awareness of hepatitis b including the<br />
risk fac<strong>to</strong>rs for transmission, measures for<br />
prevention, and the availability of therapy.<br />
these programs should be designed<br />
specific<strong>all</strong>y for at-risk populations, such as<br />
caLd communities, the aboriginal and <strong>to</strong>rres<br />
strait islander populations, idus, MsM, and<br />
prisoners.<br />
the increasing number of people with chronic<br />
HbV infection and the improved availability<br />
of HbV therapy mandate an enhanced<br />
response <strong>to</strong> treatment and care. this response<br />
should include national guidelines for HbV<br />
diagnosis and moni<strong>to</strong>ring. the establishment<br />
of community hepatitis clinics and the<br />
enhancement of GP shared-care models in<br />
areas with large asian and aboriginal and <strong>to</strong>rres<br />
strait islander populations is also a priority.<br />
fin<strong>all</strong>y, barriers <strong>to</strong> health care service access<br />
among idus, MsM, caLd and aboriginal and<br />
<strong>to</strong>rres strait islander communities include<br />
stigma and discrimination related <strong>to</strong> high-risk<br />
behaviours, the lack of english proficiency,<br />
and cultural differences. therefore, besides<br />
providing training and essential information<br />
related <strong>to</strong> hepatitis b for primary care<br />
practitioners, improving their understanding<br />
of health beliefs, language difficulties, and the<br />
cultural attitudes of affected populations is also<br />
crucial <strong>to</strong> facilitating access <strong>to</strong> health services<br />
for at-risk groups.<br />
References<br />
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b <strong>Positive</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>all</strong> <strong>you</strong> <strong>wanted</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>know</strong> <strong>about</strong> hepatitis b: a guide for primary care providers 19