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RTA Annual Report 2009 Complete - RTA - NSW Government

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Safety<br />

The <strong>RTA</strong> works to maximise the<br />

safety of the road environment,<br />

vehicles and road user behaviour<br />

The <strong>RTA</strong> and road safety<br />

Fatalities<br />

There were 374 fatalities on <strong>NSW</strong> roads in 2008 – a 14<br />

per cent reduction from 2007 when 435 people died on our<br />

roads. This result is the lowest annual <strong>NSW</strong> road toll since<br />

1944, when the population was less than half that of 2008.<br />

The <strong>NSW</strong> fatality rate per 100,000 population in 2008<br />

was 5.4, the lowest fi gure since records began in 1908. This<br />

also compares favourably with the rate for the whole of<br />

Australia, which was 6.7 fatalities per 100,000 population in<br />

2008. International comparisons show <strong>NSW</strong> ahead of other<br />

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development<br />

countries such as France (7.5 fatalities per 100,000<br />

population), Italy (8.7), New Zealand (9.4) and the United<br />

States (13.6), but still behind the leaders the Netherlands<br />

(4.3), the United Kingdom (5.0) and Sweden (5.2).<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> has again broken records with further reductions in<br />

the road toll.<br />

The calendar year 2008 was the sixth year in a row that<br />

the road toll has decreased in <strong>NSW</strong> – the fi rst time this<br />

has happened since records began 100 years ago. This<br />

record has been achieved despite there being 15 times<br />

as many vehicles, 11 times as many licensed drivers and<br />

double the population on our roads since 1944 – the last<br />

time so few fatalities were recorded on <strong>NSW</strong> roads.<br />

However, the road toll has been increasing signifi cantly in<br />

<strong>2009</strong>. During the fi rst six months of <strong>2009</strong>, provisional data<br />

indicated that there were 232 fatalities on <strong>NSW</strong> roads,<br />

an increase of 66 (or 40 per cent) compared to the same<br />

period in 2008.<br />

The <strong>RTA</strong> is implementing a ‘Safe System Partnership’ approach<br />

to road safety, used effectively in Europe. This approach<br />

recognises that human error is inevitable and requires roads<br />

and roadside environments that are forgiving of driver error.<br />

The <strong>NSW</strong> State Plan states:<br />

“<br />

we will reduce road fatalities<br />

to 0.7 per 100 million vehicle<br />

kilometres travelled by 2016”.<br />

Based on Australian Bureau of<br />

Statistics travel data for 2008,<br />

the fatality rate per 100 million<br />

vehicle kilometres in <strong>NSW</strong> in<br />

2008 was 0.57.<br />

Road safety is a key priority for the <strong>RTA</strong> and it is being<br />

‘mainstreamed’ throughout the organisation. Under this<br />

approach all managers are accountable for road safety<br />

outcomes relevant to their area of responsibility. Road safety<br />

performance indicators and road safety impact statements<br />

guide investment decisions – road safety impact statements<br />

are being completed for work programs to ensure programs<br />

and projects meet desired road safety outcomes. The<br />

Executive Road Safety Management Committee oversees a<br />

coordinated approach to road safety. This year, as a further sign<br />

of the prioritisation of road safety, the <strong>NSW</strong> Centre for Road<br />

Safety began reporting directly to the <strong>RTA</strong> Chief Executive.<br />

This chapter summarises the measures the <strong>RTA</strong> has taken<br />

in the past year to improve the safety of roads, vehicles and<br />

users. It also provides data about road fatalities in the past<br />

year, trends in road fatalities and the key factors behind<br />

the fi gures.<br />

Section cover image: <strong>RTA</strong> staff member, Devaraj Muniswamy,<br />

at the Huntingwood Crashlab, September 2007.<br />

Photographer Geordie McRae.

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