CARAVEL Final Project Report EN - CIVITAS
CARAVEL Final Project Report EN - CIVITAS
CARAVEL Final Project Report EN - CIVITAS
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Mobility<br />
marketing<br />
in Krakow<br />
Process Evaluation Results<br />
82<br />
Governance in the<br />
implementation process<br />
The sustainable urban transport<br />
measures of CiViTAS are<br />
innovative by definition and offer<br />
solutions to contemporary urban<br />
mobility problems which are<br />
often perceived to be radical or<br />
restrictive. They are usually and<br />
in many respects complex. Their<br />
planning and implementation<br />
is rarely a smooth ride. Hence,<br />
coordinated efforts are required<br />
to ultimately achive a successful<br />
Governance –<br />
I hear this word all<br />
the time, but what<br />
does it actually<br />
mean?<br />
measure implementation.<br />
The buzz word that is then often<br />
thrown into the ring is “governance”.<br />
In the absence of a short<br />
and widely accepted definition,<br />
<strong>CARAVEL</strong> understands “governance”<br />
as the coordination of<br />
people and institutions as well<br />
as the management of processes<br />
which are part of the planning<br />
and implementation of<br />
<strong>CARAVEL</strong>’s sustainable urban<br />
transport measures.<br />
The role and<br />
responsibilities of<br />
a Measure Implementer<br />
But who is responsible for such<br />
“governance” and who is going<br />
to take on these coordination<br />
and management tasks? It is<br />
clear that a European, partly EUfunded<br />
project such as <strong>CARAVEL</strong>,<br />
is a special construct. Good communication<br />
has to be ensured<br />
with the EC, but also with the<br />
numerous partners within the<br />
project and within a city. <strong>Project</strong><br />
and Site Managers are in place<br />
and special roles for managers<br />
of, for example, evaluation or<br />
dissemination tasks exist. However,<br />
the key role in the actual<br />
measure implementation is the<br />
role of the Measure Implementer.<br />
Generally speaking, measures in<br />
which the Measure Implementer<br />
was solely responsible for the<br />
coordination of stakeholders and<br />
implementation processes were<br />
the more successful measures.<br />
Furthermore - to add a rather obvious<br />
point – <strong>CARAVEL</strong> confirmed<br />
that measures which are related<br />
(integrated package of measures)<br />
are most efficiently led by one<br />
and the same Measure Implementer.