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IWMP-11 - Commissionerate of Rural Development Gujarat State ...

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DWDU, Rajkot<br />

6.1.5 Employment<br />

This programme also aims simultaneously to improve the living conditions <strong>of</strong> the abuttant user communities. Employment<br />

opportunities will be created to the people living in the watershed through different soil and water conservation activities and<br />

livelihood activities. Self employment would be created by providing the people with cash support in the form <strong>of</strong> direct livelihood<br />

activities like agriculture, animal husbandry and micro-enterprise development.<br />

Table no. 57: Employment in Project area<br />

s. Names <strong>of</strong><br />

Wage employment Employment Self employment<br />

NO. Villages<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> mandays No. <strong>of</strong> beneficiaries No. <strong>of</strong> beneficiaries<br />

SC ST Others Women Total SC ST Others Women Total SC ST Others Women Total<br />

1<br />

Kanpar 9550 0 54672 32000 289 0 1678 972<br />

40 192 <strong>11</strong>6<br />

2939<br />

348<br />

2 Junapiplya 3230 0 40034 23120 96222 <strong>11</strong>4 0 1483 812 2409 13 175 97 285<br />

3 Jivapar 5075 0 54165 30319 66384 190 0 2044 <strong>11</strong>35 3369 22 240 136 398<br />

4 Dolatpar 1505 0 16472 8900 89559 91 0 955 562 1608 10 <strong>11</strong>4 67 191<br />

Sanathali 14474 0 154437 85000 26877 506 0 3010 5399 8915 61 648 361 1070<br />

5 Total 33834 0 319780 179339 532953 <strong>11</strong>90 0 9170 8880 19240 146 0 1369 777 2292<br />

6.1.6 Migration<br />

WSD can open up new opportunities for households to both intensify and extensify production, for example through:<br />

• Increasing the frequency <strong>of</strong> cultivation – new water harvesting structures <strong>of</strong>ten permits cultivation <strong>of</strong> a second crop, or ‘lifesaving’<br />

irrigation <strong>of</strong> a main crop.<br />

• Adopting new technologies, such as improved varieties <strong>of</strong> staple crops, higher levels <strong>of</strong> input use and higher yields; shifts to the<br />

cultivation <strong>of</strong> higher value crops in the project areas expected.<br />

• Expansion <strong>of</strong> cultivated areas – soil and water conservation interventions can bring new land into production.<br />

Detailed Project Report: <strong>IWMP</strong>-<strong>11</strong> 166

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