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The Western Condition - St Antony's College - University of Oxford

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Condition</strong>: Turkey, the US and the EU in the New Middle East<br />

also why a number <strong>of</strong> secular commentators now insinuate that they would rather not have him<br />

solve the Kurdish ‘problem’, as they see a Turkish-Kurdish, pious-Sunni Muslim coalition then<br />

taking over <strong>of</strong> what little they still possess today.<br />

But this is only one possible scenario. What alternatives can we think <strong>of</strong>? One could argue that a<br />

resolution by the AKP <strong>of</strong> the Kurdish conflict would in part, albeit implicitly, be inspired by the<br />

inclusive and flexible domestic geometries <strong>of</strong> the US and Europe (including federalism,<br />

decentralisation, localism, multiculturalism and minority rights) even though the politics <strong>of</strong><br />

tolerance and inclusiveness are still clearly wanting on both side <strong>of</strong> the Atlantic. Such a new<br />

configuration would open the way for an invigorated ‘western’ Turkey, at least as far as the<br />

West’s perception <strong>of</strong> itself is concerned. Only that the referent here would not be the<br />

authoritarian, hegemonic and colonial Europe <strong>of</strong> the 1920s on which the Kemalist Republic was<br />

founded and rests still today, but the post-nationalist, potentially post-hegemonic West that is<br />

much less sure about itself, its history or its model, and that needs to position itself in an<br />

increasingly multi-polar world. <strong>The</strong>re can be no doubt that such a context <strong>of</strong> shifting global<br />

power cannot provide the certainties <strong>of</strong> the Cold War era, and still many in Turkey, Europe and<br />

the US would like to ignore this fact. But beyond those suffocating certainties lies the promise <strong>of</strong><br />

a new global deal that is truly post-colonial and post-Eurocentric. <strong>The</strong> triangle between Turkey,<br />

the EU and the US might be one <strong>of</strong> its most intriguing laboratories.<br />

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