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The Standard 22 June 2014

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16 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Standard</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>22</strong> to 28 <strong>2014</strong><br />

Features<br />

Ebola: A survivor’s account<br />

<strong>The</strong> number of people<br />

who have contracted<br />

the Ebola virus in<br />

Guinea, according to<br />

the World Health Organisation,<br />

has risen to 208 —<br />

and 136 of them have died. About<br />

half of these cases have been confirmed<br />

in a laboratory while earlier<br />

cases were not tested.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no cure for Ebola but<br />

with early medical support some<br />

people’s bodies are able to develop<br />

antibodies to fight it off.<br />

One survivor, who asked not to<br />

be named, told his story:<br />

“<strong>The</strong> symptoms started with<br />

headaches, diarrhoea, pains in<br />

my back and vomiting.<br />

None of us could sleep, we<br />

thought we would never make it<br />

to the morning.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first doctor I saw at a village<br />

health centre said it was malaria<br />

— it was only when I was brought<br />

to a special unit at the hospital in<br />

[the capital] Conakry that I was<br />

told I had the Ebola virus.<br />

I felt really depressed — I had<br />

heard about Ebola so when the<br />

doctors told me, I was very scared.<br />

I tried to be positive — I was<br />

thinking about death, but deep<br />

inside I thought my time had not<br />

come yet and I would get over it.<br />

That’s how I overcame the pain<br />

and the fear.<br />

Doctors from the charity Medecins<br />

Sans Frontiers (MSF) were<br />

here to comfort me and give their<br />

moral support. I tried to stay positive<br />

although I was scared when<br />

I saw my relatives dying in front<br />

of me.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was a moment when I<br />

thought I might die when I lost<br />

two of my uncles and their bodies<br />

were taken away.<br />

On that night none of us could<br />

sleep, we thought we would never<br />

make it to the morning.<br />

Some doctors from MSF came<br />

to collect and wrap the bodies and<br />

sterilise the area. It all happened<br />

Healthcare workers dressed up to deal with Ebola patients<br />

in front of us.<br />

A short while after I was admitted<br />

to the hospital for treatment I<br />

started feeling better, step by step.<br />

At first I was scared to eat as I<br />

thought I would be sick but after<br />

a while I took a few drops of water<br />

and realised it was Okay and<br />

the diarrhoea gradually stopped<br />

as well.<br />

<strong>The</strong> doctors would come to see<br />

me and ask questions and one day<br />

nearly all my answers were “no”<br />

— the doctors were pleased and I<br />

realised that I would make it.<br />

That was a very powerful feeling<br />

for me.<br />

It was a great feeling when I<br />

walked out of the hospital.<br />

We had a little celebration with<br />

the doctors, all the nurses and the<br />

people who had been waiting for me.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y took pictures of me, they<br />

shook my hands. I saw that they<br />

felt safe touching me and I realised<br />

I was better. I was really happy<br />

on that day. Now I feel good although<br />

I sometimes get some pain<br />

in my joints.<br />

I prefer not be identified in the<br />

media — many people are aware<br />

that I had the disease but many<br />

others are not.<br />

We have been through difficult<br />

times as people were afraid of us.<br />

You know about African solidarity<br />

— usually when someone<br />

dies people visit you but when we<br />

lost one and then two, three, four<br />

members of our family, nobody<br />

came to visit us and we realised<br />

we were being kept at bay because<br />

of fear.<br />

It gets even worse if everybody<br />

hears about your condition on the<br />

radio and television.<br />

Even people close to us, neighbours<br />

and relatives, are met with<br />

suspicion when they mention<br />

they know us.<br />

Immediately the other person<br />

takes two or three steps back<br />

for fear of contracting the virus.<br />

People are very poorly informed<br />

about the disease.<br />

Nine people in my family had<br />

the virus in total. My wife and my<br />

cousin survived too, so it is the<br />

three of us out of nine.<br />

We were very affected by the<br />

deaths of our relatives but we<br />

were also relieved that not all of<br />

us had died.<br />

It would have been such a catastrophe<br />

if we had all passed away.<br />

This was a lesson on a spiritual<br />

level and it has changed the way I<br />

look at life.<br />

<strong>The</strong> short time we spent in hospital<br />

has really transformed us. I<br />

feel lucky. I feel very happy to be<br />

alive.” —BBC<br />

Nigeria to get<br />

US$<strong>22</strong>7m from<br />

Abacha loot<br />

Liechtenstein will<br />

return US$<strong>22</strong>7 million<br />

(167m euros; £133m) to<br />

Nigeria that was looted<br />

by the former military<br />

ruler Sani Abacha in the 1990s,<br />

the African nation’s finance ministry<br />

says.<br />

It was the culmination of a 16-<br />

year effort to retrieve the money,<br />

it added.<br />

To secure it, Nigeria agreed to<br />

drop a legal case tied to Abacha’s<br />

family.<br />

Abacha ruled Nigeria from<br />

1993 until his death in 1998 and is<br />

thought to have siphoned billions<br />

of dollars into bank accounts<br />

across Europe.<br />

Transparency International says<br />

the dictator stole as much as US$5<br />

billion during his five-year rule.<br />

“We can confirm that Nigeria<br />

will on <strong>June</strong> 25 <strong>2014</strong> receive the<br />

sum of euros 167 million (US$<strong>22</strong>7<br />

million) from the government<br />

of the principality of Liechtenstein,<br />

part of looted funds recovered<br />

from the Abacha family,” Nigeria’s<br />

finance ministry said in a<br />

statement.<br />

<strong>The</strong> recovery of the money<br />

had been blocked by legal action<br />

brought by companies linked to<br />

members of Abacha’s family.<br />

<strong>The</strong> companies’ complaints<br />

were withdrawn following negotiations<br />

between the governments<br />

of Nigeria and Liechtenstein last<br />

month.<br />

Nigeria says it plans to invest<br />

the money in a sovereign wealth<br />

fund for the benefit of future generations.<br />

Separately, Nigeria agreed<br />

on Wednesday to drop charges<br />

<strong>The</strong> late Sani Abacha<br />

against Abacha’s son, Mohammed<br />

Abacha, who was accused of<br />

unlawfully receiving US$2,7 million<br />

of government money from<br />

his father.<br />

Liechtenstein is not the only<br />

European country to recover Nigerian<br />

state funds, with Switzerland<br />

so far returning some US$700<br />

million.<br />

Earlier this year, the US froze<br />

some US$458 million hidden by<br />

Abacha in bank accounts in Jersey<br />

and France.<br />

Abacha seized power shortly<br />

after the 1993 elections were annulled<br />

and went on to become one<br />

of Nigeria’s most notorious military<br />

rulers, accused of stealing<br />

billions of dollars from the oilrich<br />

nation. — BBC

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