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The Standard 22 June 2014

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International News<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Standard</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>22</strong> to 28 <strong>2014</strong> 23<br />

Obama daughters ‘to get minimum wage’<br />

WASHINGTON — President<br />

Barack Obama<br />

and wife Michelle both<br />

worked minimum-wage<br />

jobs before they got law<br />

degrees: a character-building experience<br />

they said they also want their<br />

teenage daughters to share.<br />

<strong>The</strong> president scooped ice cream at<br />

Baskin-Robbins, waited tables at an<br />

assisted-living facility for seniors and<br />

also worked as a painter. <strong>The</strong> first lady<br />

worked at a book binding shop.<br />

“I think every kid needs to get a taste<br />

of what it’s like to do that real hard<br />

work,” Michelle Obama said in an interview<br />

with Parade magazine, slated<br />

to run today.<br />

“We are looking for opportunities<br />

for them to feel as if going to work and<br />

getting a paycheque is not always fun,<br />

not always stimulating, not always<br />

fair,” the president said. “But that’s<br />

what most folks go through every single<br />

day.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> first couple has taken pains to<br />

keep their daughters Malia (16) and<br />

Sasha (13) out of the public eye while<br />

in the White House. But Malia was recently<br />

spotted on the set of a CBS television<br />

programme, working as a production<br />

assistant for a day.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Obamas gave the interview to<br />

promote a summit the White House is<br />

holding tomorrow to discuss policies<br />

to help working families.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re are structures that can help<br />

families around child care, healthcare,<br />

and schooling that make an enormous<br />

difference in people’s lives,” Obama<br />

said in the interview.<br />

This year, Obama has tried to focus<br />

on issues such as ensuring equal pay<br />

for women, expanding early childhood<br />

education and hiking the minimum<br />

wage. <strong>The</strong>se issues so far have failed to<br />

gain traction in Congress, but do resonate<br />

with Democratic voters.<br />

To advance his agenda, he needs<br />

Democrats to keep control of the Senate<br />

after November midterm elections,<br />

where Republicans stand a good<br />

chance of getting a majority, and likely<br />

also will retain control of the House of<br />

Representatives.<br />

“If we can highlight these issues and<br />

sustain it over the next year, it’s still<br />

possible to see bold action out of Congress,”<br />

Obama said.<br />

In the interview, the Obamas talked<br />

about how they lived for a year on<br />

the second floor of the house of<br />

Michelle’s mom Marian Robinson after<br />

law school, drove a used car that<br />

they bought for US$1 000, and worked<br />

through the stress of being saddled<br />

with student loans and small children.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y acknowledged that their careers<br />

gave them the chance to earn<br />

good incomes and negotiate family<br />

leave when they needed it — a luxury<br />

that most minimum-wage workers do<br />

not have.<br />

“But what it made me think about<br />

was people who were on the clock,”<br />

the president said. “If you’re an hourly<br />

worker in most companies, and you<br />

say, ‘I’ve got to take three days off,’ you<br />

may lose your job. At minimum, you’re<br />

losing income you can’t afford to lose,”<br />

he said.<br />

— Reuters Malia and Sasha Obama . . . their parents want them to experience hard work<br />

Why work with men to address<br />

Gender Based Violence<br />

GENDER Based Violence (GBV) must be understood within challenge these privileges. believe in equal rights - the largest group; and those who<br />

the context of men and women's relative social and<br />

believe in equality and put these beliefs into action - the<br />

economic disadvantage and discrimination. A gender order therefore that have men dominating smallest group.<br />

women cannot avoid having men as an interest group<br />

Addressing GBV requires understanding and challenging concerned with its defence and women as an interest group It is from such a background that Padare targets men as<br />

gender inequality, promoting women's equal rights and concerned with change. agents of change towards the achievement of gender<br />

creating social, political and economic environments in<br />

equality and social justice.<br />

which everyone is empowered to enjoy those rights.<br />

Not having to think about race is one of the privileges of a<br />

dominant race, just as not having to think about gender is Gender as a determinant of social relations that legitimize<br />

Experience has shown that women are significantly more one of the dividends men gain from the current gender and sustain men's power over women, is inherently about<br />

likely to experience GBV than men. It has also shown that order. Men never have to think about the unequal gender relations between women and men, as well as relations<br />

working with men as partners, not just as perpetrators, is relations that exist in society as they are the major among groups of women and among groups of men.<br />

critical to the prevention and response to GBV.<br />

beneficiaries.<br />

Approaches on engaging men should examine the issue of<br />

<strong>The</strong> reasons for engaging men and boys are several: it That is why engaging a man is key to the success of the male violence in society. It would be more effective to focus<br />

reduces violence; women frequently ask for the gender equality movement. However, changes do not on how men can play their role in improving society rather<br />

involvement of men, their participation helps to avoid a come overnight hence the motto by Padare that “Paths are than making them feel guilty.<br />

backlash against violence against women's programmes made by walking” for indeed sheer commitment and hard<br />

and because men often hold more power and influence in work from all stakeholders is needed for tangible PADARE is also working with perpetrators in the country's<br />

the community, they can be effective agents of change. transformations in society. prisons in recognition of the reality that in order to<br />

comprehensively address GBV, it is necessary to provide<br />

<strong>The</strong> role of men in society should not be undermined as they According to a recent report by Plan International, gender rehabilitation services for the perpetrators. This is line with<br />

play diverse roles in the economy, the community and the equality cannot be achieved unless men and boys are Key Result area 1 of the National GBV Strategy which<br />

family. convinced of the importance of equal opportunities for focuses on prevention. PADARE has also made efforts to<br />

women and girls.<br />

engage legislators through working with the Zimbabwean<br />

Men are different in terms of class, race, ethnicity, sexuality,<br />

Parliament to take action against Gender Based Violence.<br />

age and religions but one of the commonalities that men When it comes to gender equality, men generally fall into<br />

share as a “distinct group'' is their gender privilege. three categories: those who acknowledge that women and Achieving gender equality is not possible without making<br />

girls deserve equal rights but fear that boys will lose out if changes in men's lives first.<br />

Men are a privileged group who rarely find reason to girls are allowed to enjoy these rights; those who do not<br />

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