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Scania annual report 2001

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Key financial ratios 1 and definitions<br />

<strong>2001</strong> 2000 1999 1998<br />

Earnings per share, SEK 5.24 15.40 15.73 11.25<br />

Earnings per share according to U.S. GAAP, SEK 5.69 14.93 16.37 11.21<br />

Return on shareholders’ equity, % 6.5 21.6 25.1 20.7<br />

Profit margin, % 4.7 10.5 12.0 8.7<br />

Capital turnover rate, times 1.80 1.88 1.77 1.99<br />

Return on capital employed, % 8.4 19.7 21.2 17.3<br />

Debt/equity ratio 0.49 0.50 0.61 0.55<br />

Interest coverage, times 2.2 5.0 5.9 6.1<br />

Equity/assets ratio, % 23.4 25.8 25.3 25.8<br />

1 Unless otherwise indicated, calculations are based on an average for five measurement points (quarters).<br />

Earnings per share<br />

Net income by the number of shares.<br />

Return on shareholders’ equity<br />

Net income as a percentage of shareholders’ equity.<br />

Profit margin<br />

Operating income excluding Customer finance operations<br />

plus financial income as a percentage of sales.<br />

Capital turnover<br />

Sales divided by capital employed (total assets less<br />

non-interest-bearing liabilities), with Customer finance<br />

operations <strong>report</strong>ed according to the equity accounting<br />

method.<br />

Return on capital employed<br />

Operating income excluding Customer finance operations<br />

plus financial income as a percentage of capital<br />

employed, with customer finance operations <strong>report</strong>ed<br />

according to the equity accounting method.<br />

Net debt/equity ratio<br />

Short- and long-term borrowings (excluding pension liabilities<br />

and net indebtness in Customer finance operations)<br />

less liquid assets, divided by shareholders’ equity.<br />

Interest coverage<br />

Operating income plus financial income divided by<br />

financial expenses.<br />

Equity/asset ratio<br />

Shareholders’ equity as a percentage of total assets,<br />

including Customer finance operations, on each<br />

respective balance sheet date.<br />

71

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