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Highlights of the 79th Texas Legislature - Senate

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HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES/MENTAL HEALTH<br />

Voluntary Inpatient Mental Health Services for Teenagers─H.B. 224<br />

By Representatives Corte—<strong>Senate</strong> Sponsor: Senator Shapiro<br />

During <strong>the</strong> 78th <strong>Legislature</strong>, Regular Session, 2003, H.B. 21 was enacted to allow <strong>the</strong> parents <strong>of</strong> minors between <strong>the</strong><br />

ages <strong>of</strong> 16 and 18 to request admission to inpatient mental health facilities for <strong>the</strong>ir children. The procedure for<br />

discharge <strong>of</strong> such patients and for treatment <strong>of</strong> such patients who refuse psychoactive medication when admitted<br />

under <strong>the</strong>se circumstances was not addressed. This bill:<br />

Requires a facility, on receipt <strong>of</strong> a written request for discharge from a patient who is younger than 18 years <strong>of</strong> age,<br />

admitted for voluntary inpatient mental health services, to consult with <strong>the</strong> patient’s parent, managing conservator, or<br />

guardian regarding <strong>the</strong> discharge.<br />

Requires a facility, if <strong>the</strong> parent, managing conservator, or guardian objects in writing to <strong>the</strong> patient’s discharge, to<br />

continue treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> patient as a voluntary patient.<br />

Adds an exception to <strong>the</strong> prohibition against a person administering a psychoactive medication to a patient receiving<br />

voluntary or involuntary mental health services who refuses <strong>the</strong> administration to allow such administration if <strong>the</strong><br />

patient is younger than 16 years <strong>of</strong> age, or <strong>the</strong> patient is younger than 18 years <strong>of</strong> age and is a patient admitted for<br />

voluntary mental health services, and <strong>the</strong> patient’s parent, managing conservator, or guardian consents to <strong>the</strong><br />

administration on behalf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> patient.<br />

Local Mental Health and Mental Retardation Authorities─H.B. 2572<br />

By Representative Truitt et al.—<strong>Senate</strong> Sponsor: Senator Janek<br />

Changes made to Chapters 533 and 535, Health and Safety Code, during <strong>the</strong> 78th <strong>Legislature</strong>, Regular<br />

Session,2003, restricted <strong>the</strong> types <strong>of</strong> services that can be provided by local mental health and mental retardation<br />

authorities which adversely affected <strong>the</strong> local service delivery. This bill:<br />

Authorizes mental retardation authorities to provide Intermediate Care Facilities for Persons with Mental Retardation<br />

(ICF/MR) and related waiver services if <strong>the</strong> authority complies with capacity limitations or it is necessary to ensure<br />

<strong>the</strong> availability <strong>of</strong> services.<br />

Requires <strong>the</strong> executive commissioner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Health and Human Services Commission (executive commissioner)<br />

(HHSC) to adopt rules to establish <strong>the</strong> roles and responsibilities <strong>of</strong> local mental retardation authorities.<br />

Deletes provisions relating to local authorities as providers <strong>of</strong> last resort and authorizes local mental health<br />

authorities to serve as qualified service providers.<br />

Requires <strong>the</strong> executive commissioner to designate a local mental health authority and a local mental retardation<br />

authority in one or more local service areas.<br />

Authorizes <strong>the</strong> executive commissioner to delegate to <strong>the</strong> local authorities <strong>the</strong> authority and responsibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

executive commissioner, HHSC, or a department <strong>of</strong> HHSC related to planning, policy development, coordination,<br />

including coordination with criminal justice entities, resource allocation, and resource development for and oversight<br />

<strong>of</strong> mental health and mental retardation services in <strong>the</strong> most appropriate and available setting to meet individual<br />

needs in that service area.<br />

Authorizes <strong>the</strong> executive commissioner to designate a single entity as <strong>the</strong> local mental health authority and <strong>the</strong> local<br />

mental retardation authority for a service area.<br />

HIGHLIGHTS - 79 TH TEXAS LEGISLATURE 115

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