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western-queensland-gardening-guide.pdf - South West NRM

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Growing media<br />

There is a wide range of soil materials which are used for growing plants. You can<br />

mix a batch of medium yourself or else purchase one of the commercially prepared<br />

mixes*<br />

If flat seed trays are going to be used, a very free draining medium will be necessary.<br />

The medium must be clean and free of weed seeds.<br />

Sowing and germination<br />

Seeds may be sown into individual containers, or on a semi-commercial scale,<br />

densely into a tray or large container.<br />

If the viability of the seed to be sown is low or unknown or germination is slow, then<br />

sowing into a communal tray will allow dibbling out of the successfully germinated<br />

seedling with little waste of growing medium or space.<br />

However, if the seed is known to have good viability and is likely to result in a quick<br />

and high germination rate (>85%), then sowing into individual containers will save<br />

on dibbling but pricking out may be necessary.<br />

Use the following steps:<br />

Fill the container to about 10 mrn from the top with moist medium, allowing room<br />

for the seed and a covering of medium. ~evel the medium by shaking or knocking<br />

the container.<br />

Press large seed (greater than 10 mm) halfway into the media.<br />

Sprinkle small seed lightly over the surface. Very fine seed can be mixed with dry<br />

sand and shaken out of a pepper pot to obtain even spread of seed.<br />

Cover small and very fine seed with a thin layer of sand to about the thickness of<br />

the seed size.<br />

Figure 19. Cover the seeds with fine sand

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