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1920-1995<br />

CELEBRATING<br />

In<br />

75<br />

YEARS<br />

JUNE, 1995 VOL. 131 NO. 6<br />

UNQUOTE: Once in awhiU-wu feel like Charles Barkley. You want to say, 'I don't want to<br />

he II gmldanui role model. ' I think what we want to do first is tell good stories.— Roy Disney<br />

this issue, BOXOFFICE salutes two of<br />

the most illustrious names in film: Disney,<br />

i)i our conversation with Walt<br />

Disney's nephew (and the vice chairman of the<br />

Disney board) Roy E. Disney, and Dolby, embodied<br />

by that company's founder, Ray Dolby.<br />

On the surface, Disney and Dolby could almost<br />

be called opposites. Ray Dolby is an engineering<br />

whiz— a hands-on technical man as apt<br />

to make a point by grabbing a pen and sketching<br />

a quick mechanical diagram as he is by<br />

putting it into words. Roy Disney, on the other<br />

hand, freely admits that while he plays a vital<br />

role at Disney animation, he has never been an<br />

animator himself and he says a certain<br />

amount of distance from the nuts-and-bolts of<br />

Disney operations is an important aspect of his<br />

managerial style.<br />

But at a deeper level, what both Disney and<br />

Dolby share is that they are builders— visionary<br />

businessmen who have been willing, when necessary,<br />

dated corporate traditions in order to keep their<br />

to buck conventional wisdom and out-<br />

enterprises healthy and alive. Readers unfamiliar<br />

ivith the pivotal role Roy Disney played in<br />

assembling the management team responsible<br />

for the "miracle" which transformed The Walt<br />

Disney Co. from an anemic, underperforming<br />

dinosaur in the mid-1980s irito the first film<br />

company to notch a billion dollars in annual<br />

domestic gi-osses by 1994. Ray Dolby is among<br />

the handful of individuals directly responsible<br />

for the current audiophile standards of cinema<br />

sound, the 30-year history ofhis company reads<br />

like a Horatio Alger novel that could be called<br />

"Triumph Over Adversity," in which naysayers<br />

and apathetic film folks at first fail to see the<br />

importance of improving movie sourid, and<br />

wind up clamoring for a range of digital delivery<br />

systems, including Dolby's own.<br />

Most of you reading this are business people—entrepreneurial<br />

women and men who understand<br />

the importance of creative<br />

management. It's our pleasure to bring you<br />

intimate porir'aits of two ofyour own.<br />

Until riext time.<br />

FEATURES<br />

1920-1995<br />

CELEBRATING<br />

75<br />

YEARS<br />

8 COVER STORY: THE RE-ANIMATOR<br />

Roy Disney talks about the past, the future, and Disney's<br />

33rci animated feature "Pocahontas." By Ray Greene<br />

PLUS: Making music with Alan Menken. By Kim Williamson<br />

12 SNEAK PREVIEW: A WHALE OF A TALE<br />

Producer Lauren Shuler Donner sets sail on Warner's "Free<br />

"<br />

Willy 2 By Wade Major<br />

14 SNEAK PREVIEW: A FAMILY "TIE"<br />

Gorgeous, glamorous Moira Kelly on Buena Vista's upcoming<br />

"The Tie That Binds. " By Kim Williamson<br />

20 DOLBY 30th ANNIVERSARY SALUTE: NOISES OFF<br />

It's been 30 years since the formation of Dolby Laboratories<br />

forever changed the soundscape of American moviegoing.<br />

Ray Dolby talks to <strong>Boxoffice</strong> about his incredible journey.<br />

By Ray Greene PLUS: John F. Allen looks at 30 years of<br />

acoustic accomplishments.<br />

24 FROM WHERE I SIT: LOOKING BACK<br />

In a tie-in to our ongoing 75th anniversary celebration, our<br />

reader's forum is turned over to a former employee whose<br />

expehences at <strong>Boxoffice</strong> helped launch a successful career<br />

as a publicist. By Dale C. Olson<br />

"<br />

28 MARKETING: "POCAHONTAS ON TOUR<br />

Disney puts the showmanship back into promotions with a<br />

tour of American malls designed to drum up interest in<br />

"<br />

"Pocahontas By Michael Halle<br />

30 SUMMER PROMO GUIDE<br />

A studio-by-studio listing of promotional tie-ins to the biggest<br />

summer releases.<br />

REVIEWS<br />

(following pg. 39)<br />

Roommates<br />

Ray Greene<br />

Editor-in-Chief<br />

BOXOFFICE


Suite<br />

HOLLYWOOD<br />

UPDATES<br />

Lucasfilm Ltd. and Twentieth Century Fox<br />

announced plans to distribute a special edition<br />

of the original "Star Wars" motion picture<br />

for worldwide theatrical release in 1 997,<br />

20 years after the film's first release in 1977.<br />

The special edition will feature previously<br />

unreleased footage, new digital special effects,<br />

and a digitally remastered soundtrack.<br />

New breakthroughs in computer graphics developed<br />

by Industrial Light & Magic will be<br />

used to add new creatures, vehicles and androids<br />

into the film. The technology will also<br />

allow George Lucas to complete the scene in<br />

which Han Solo confronts Jabba the Hutt,<br />

which was never shown in the original release.<br />

Lucas is also anxious to have audiences<br />

experience the film with the THX Sound System,<br />

whose introduction came after the premiere<br />

of the film.<br />

|oe Roth, chairman of the Walt Disney<br />

Motion Picture Croup, has optioned the remake<br />

rights from RKO Pictures chairman Ted<br />

Hartley for the 1949 classic monster movie<br />

"Mighty )oe Young." Holly Coldberg Sloan<br />

("Made in America," "Angels in the Outfield")<br />

will script the King Kong-esque story, this<br />

version telling the tale of a woman lured from<br />

her home in Africa to perform with her sizable<br />

simian in Las Vegas. The original was directed<br />

by Ernest B. Schoedsack, starred Terry Moore,<br />

Ben lohnson and Robert Armstrong, and featured<br />

Oscar-winning special effects by Willis<br />

O'Brien and Ray Harryhausen. Special effects<br />

creator Rick Baker ("An American Werewolf<br />

in London") is in talks to design the ape— his<br />

experience on "Corillas in the Mist" makes<br />

him an ideal candidate for this monkey business.<br />

"The Pocahontas Summer Spectacular at<br />

The El Capitan Theatre" is well on its way to<br />

breaking the sales record set by last year's<br />

"Lion King Spectacular at the El Capitan Theatre,"<br />

which sold a total of 30,200 tickets.<br />

Moviegoers snapped up 16,549 advance<br />

"Pocahontas" tickets on the first day the<br />

[)hone lines opened. The combination screening/live<br />

stage show opens June 16 in Hollywood<br />

and runs through August 20. Tickets can<br />

be purchased by calling 1-800-95 POCAH<br />

(1-800-957-6224).<br />

Director John Singleton and producer Edward<br />

R. Pressman will bring the black lomic<br />

Ixjok superhero, Luke Cage, to the silver<br />

screen. Joe Doughrity will script the project<br />

about a prisoner who is endowed with superhuman<br />

powers after submitting to imperiling<br />

experiments in exchange for his freedom. The<br />

character was created by Stan Lee of "Spider-<br />

Man" fame.<br />

I<br />

ilmmaker Martin Scorsese ("Casino") ,m)(\<br />

"Forrest Gump" cD-produt er Steve Tisch arc<br />

the newest members of New York University's<br />

Tisch School of the Arts Dean's C'ouncil. They<br />

join actors Alec Baldwin, Bill ( osby and Sidney<br />

Poitier in advising Mary Schmidt Campbell,<br />

dean of the film, television and drama<br />

school. The Council meets periodically<br />

throughout the year to promote better communication<br />

between the school and the academic,<br />

business, philanthropic and public<br />

communities. Tisch school alumni include<br />

Spike Lee, Billy Crystal and Oliver Stone.<br />

Savoy Pictures has signed filmmakers Steve<br />

James and Peter Gilbert, the duo behind the<br />

acclaimed documentary "Hoop Dreams," for<br />

a two-picture deal. The first project will be a<br />

film version of "Foul! The Connie Hawkins<br />

Story," a novel by David Wolf about the life<br />

of the NBA star. The second film will be an<br />

adaptation of W. Colin McKay's play, "Nagasaki<br />

Dust," set just before the attack on Pearl<br />

Harbor, about a Japanese-American who is set<br />

to be tried as a traitor, and the American sent<br />

to represent him.<br />

"The Industry News and Marketplace," a<br />

live, half-hour, nightly television news program<br />

devoted exclusively to the entertainment<br />

industry, premiered April 24 in Southern<br />

California markets. The show features two<br />

distinct segments. The first half, "The Industry<br />

News," is devoted to hard entertainment industry<br />

news. The second segment, "The Industry<br />

Marketplace," gives viewers a first look<br />

at electronic press kits, sales reels, promotional<br />

and industrial videos and clips of films<br />

seeking distribution. The program airs weeknights<br />

at 1 1 p.m. on KDOC-TV.<br />

BITS AND PIECES: Rick Berman will produce<br />

and co-write the next "Star Trek" movie<br />

for Paramount. This film will feature the cast<br />

of TV's "Star Trek: The Next Generation."<br />

Berman produced and co-wrote "Star Trek<br />

Generations," which has earned over $75<br />

million to date. ..Filmmaker Norman Jewison<br />

("Moonstruck," "Only You") has signed a<br />

three-picture deal with New Regency Productions.<br />

This move comes after his deal with<br />

Warner Bros, expired in December. ..New<br />

Line Cinema's bid of $1 million against $1 .5<br />

million won the studio Billy Ray's "Legalese,"<br />

a courtroom satire examining the current controversy<br />

of the media's influence on courtroom<br />

proceedings, and the court's<br />

manipulation of the media. Warner Bros, and<br />

Stiefel-Phillips Entertainment bought the<br />

screen rights to "Nathan!" for $250,000<br />

against $525,000. The novel, by John<br />

Gilstrap, is about a 1 2-year-old murderer on<br />

the run. .. Director Miios Forman ("Amadeus,"<br />

"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest") is in<br />

talks to helm Columbia's "Larry Flynt," a<br />

biographical film about the publisher of Hustler<br />

magazine who was shot and paralyzed<br />

during an assassination attempt. Bill Murray<br />

has been discussed for the lead role. ..Universal<br />

paid $500,000 against $750,000 for Joseph<br />

Brutsman and Tony Peck's spec sc ri[)t<br />

"Paul Bunyan: The True Story of a KtO-Foot-<br />

Tall Lumberjack and His 9,0()()-Pound Blue<br />

Ox Babe," in which a scientist linds ihc lolklore<br />

hero and his bovine Iriend picscMAcd<br />

under ice at the North Pole.<br />

CORRECTION: In the April issue of<br />

Bo\onK[, Christie Inc. should hnve heen<br />

credited with supplying platters and consoles<br />

to SoCal Cinemas anil Sony Theatres. Additionally,<br />

AB International supplied SoCal's<br />

amplifiers.— Ed.<br />

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF<br />

Ray Greene<br />

SENIOR EDITOR<br />

Kim Williamson<br />

ASSOCIATE EDITOR<br />

Christine James<br />

EDITORIAL ASSISTANT<br />

Linda Andrade<br />

CONTRIBUTING WRITERS<br />

Alex Albanese<br />

Jotin Allen<br />

Bruce Austin<br />

George T. Ctironis<br />

Carole Glines<br />

Wade Major<br />

Jeff Sctiwager<br />

Shiomo Sctiwartzberg<br />

Fern Siege!<br />

Eric Williams<br />

CORRESPONDENTS<br />

BALTIMORE Kale Savage, 301-367-4964, BOSTON Guy Livingston,<br />

617-782-3266, CHARLOHE Charles Leonard, 704-333-<br />

0444: CINCINNATI Tony Rulhertord, 304-525-3837, CLEVEUND<br />

Elaine Fried, 216-991-3797, DALUS Mary Crump, 21 4-821 -981 1<br />

OULUTH/TWIN CITIES Roy Wirtzteld, 218-722-7503: FLORIDA:<br />

Lois Baumoel, 407-588-6786. Rhonda P Hunsingec, 407-898-<br />

5525: HOUSTON Ted Roggen, 71 3-789-621 6, MILWAUKEE: Waller<br />

L Meyer, 414-692-2753, NEW ENGLAND Allen M Widem,<br />

203-232-3101, NEW ORLEANS Wendeslaus Schuiz, 504-282-<br />

0127, NEW YORK Fern Siegel, 212-647-9166: NORTH DAKOTA:<br />

David Forth, 701-943-2476, OREGON Bob Rusk, 503-861-3185:<br />

PHILADELPHIA Maune Orodenker, 215-567-4748: RALEIGH<br />

Raymond Lowery, 919-787-0928, SAN ANTONIO William R<br />

Burns, 210-736-2323, TOLEDO Anna Kline, 419-531-7702: CAN-<br />

ADA Maxine McBean, 463-249-6039 Inleraalional News: NEW<br />

YORK Mort Wax, 212-3a2-5360, DUBLIN, IRELAND Doug Payne,<br />

353-402-35543, AUSTRALIA Mark A Bacbeliuk, 61-2-588-6189.<br />

FOUNDER<br />

Ben Stilyen<br />

PUBLISHER<br />

Bob Dietmeier (312) 338-7007<br />

NATIONAL ADVERTISING DIRECTOR<br />

Robert M, Vale (213)465-1186<br />

ADVERTISING CONSULTANT<br />

Morris Sctilozman (816)942-5877<br />

EAST COAST ADVERTISING REP.<br />

Mitchell J HaW 1212)877-6667<br />

BUSINESS MANAGER<br />

Dan Johnson (312)338-7007<br />

CIRCULATION DIRECTOR<br />

Chuck Taylor {312)922-9326<br />

OFFICES<br />

Editorial and Publishing Headquarters:<br />

6640 Sunset Blvd<br />

. 100, Hollywood, CA<br />

90028-71 59 (213)465-1 186, FAX: (213)465-5049<br />

Corporate: Mailing Address: P.O. Box 25485.<br />

Chicago, IL 60625 (312) 338-7007<br />

ift The<br />

Audit<br />

Buieaii<br />

Circulation Inquiries:<br />

BOXOFFICE Data Center<br />

819S, Wabash Ave.,<br />

Chicago, IL 60605<br />

(312)922-9326<br />

FAX: (312) 922-7209<br />

4 Boxonitic


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Tel: 201-261-0034 Fax: 201-261-5630<br />

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Response No, 56<br />

©The Promotion In Motion Companies, Inc., Emerson, NJ 07630 All Rights Reserved.


HOLLYWOOD<br />

REPORT<br />

JULIA ROBERTS<br />

Up for "Days"<br />

STEVE MARTIN<br />

Enlists in "Sgt. Bllko"<br />

ANTHONY HOPKINS<br />

Fixin' to play "Nixon"<br />

)ulia Roberts is more than making<br />

up for her frequent absences<br />

from the movie industry. She'll<br />

be seen in the upcoming TriStar<br />

release "Mary ReiHy" and<br />

Warner Bros.' "The Came of<br />

Love," and has signed to star in<br />

Buena Vista's "6 DAYS, 7<br />

NIGHTS" and Warner Bros.'<br />

"MICHAEL COLLINS." "6<br />

Days" is a romantic adventurecomedy<br />

about a woman who<br />

ditches her boyfriend during<br />

their tropical island vacation<br />

after he refuses to marry her. In<br />

her attempts to return home, she<br />

convinces a pilot to fly her to<br />

Tahiti's airport. But his rickety<br />

aircraft crash-lands on a small,<br />

isolated island, and the two<br />

must endure each other. In "Michael<br />

Collins," a drama about<br />

the Irish revolutionary leader<br />

who fought the Black & Tans to<br />

free Ireland from British rule in<br />

the early 1900s, Roberts will<br />

star with Liam Neeson ("Rob<br />

Roy") and Stephen Rea ("The<br />

Crying Came"). Neeson takes<br />

the title role; Roberts will plays<br />

his lover, Kitty. Lensing begins<br />

in June. Director Neil Jordan<br />

("Interview With the Vampire")<br />

also wrote the screenplay.<br />

"SGT. BILKO" This Steve Martin<br />

starrer, directed by Jonathan<br />

Lynn ("My Cousin Vinny"), is<br />

about a wheeler-dealer master<br />

sergeant who supposedly runs<br />

Fort Baxter's motor pool, but<br />

spends most of his time trying to<br />

rook his fellow soldiers. When<br />

Army officials from Washington<br />

threaten to shut down the base,<br />

Bil ko must come to the rescue<br />

or risk losing his profitable operation.<br />

Andy Breckman wrote<br />

the screenplay based on the<br />

classic television series. "Saturday<br />

Night Live" fellow alumni<br />

Dan Aykroyd, Phil Hartmanand<br />

Chris Rock co-star. (Universal)<br />

"THE WHOLE WIDE WORLD"<br />

Vincent D'Onofrio ("Stuart<br />

Saves His Family") and Olivia<br />

D'Abo ("Greedy") have been<br />

cast in this Depression-era story<br />

about a young teacher's relationship<br />

with a fantasy fiction<br />

writer. The film is based on a<br />

memoir by Novalyne Price Ellis<br />

about her encounters with<br />

"Conan the Barbarian" author<br />

Robert E. Howard. Newcomer<br />

Dan Ireland directs. Shooting is<br />

scheduled to begin in July. r3istribution<br />

is to be set.<br />

"I SHOT ANDY WARHOL" Lili<br />

Taylor ("Short Cuts"), Jared Harris<br />

("Tall Tale"), Stephen Dorff<br />

("S.F.W.") and Martha Plimpton<br />

("Mrs. Parker and the Vicious<br />

Circle") will star in this comedy<br />

written and directed by Mary<br />

Harron. Taylor plays Valerie<br />

Solanas, who won her 1 5 minutes<br />

of fame by shooting and<br />

wounding Andy Warhol in the<br />

1960s. Harris will portray the<br />

popart icon himself. Dorff takes<br />

what promises to be a scenestealing<br />

role as famed Warhol<br />

groupie and transvestite Candy<br />

Darling. (Coldwyn)<br />

"FARGO" Coen Bros, veterans<br />

Frances McDormand ("Blood<br />

Simple," "Miller's Crossing"<br />

and "Raising Arizona") and<br />

Steve Buscemi ("Miller's Crossing,"<br />

"Barton Fink" and "The<br />

Hudsucker Proxy") will star in<br />

Joel and Ethan's latest effort, a<br />

tale of greed, deceit and multiple<br />

murder in a small town.<br />

W.H. Macy ("Homicide") will<br />

also star. (Cramercy)<br />

"PINOCCHIO" Oscar winner<br />

Martin Landau ("Ed Wood") and<br />

Jonathan Taylor Thomas ("Man<br />

of the House") have been cast in<br />

starts shooting in early July.<br />

Steve Barron ("Teenage Mutant<br />

Ninja Turtles") directs. (Savoy)<br />

a live-action version of the classic<br />

Carlo Collodi story about a<br />

woodcutter, Cepetto (Landau),<br />

and his marionette, Pinocchio<br />

(Thomas), who is brought to life<br />

by the magic of the Blue Fairy.<br />

Taylor will wrap "Tom Sawyer"<br />

a few weeks before "Pinnochio"<br />

"ERASER" Arnold Schwarzenneger<br />

("True Lies") has agreed to<br />

star in this action thriller as a<br />

cynical U.S. marshal working in<br />

the Witness Protection Program<br />

who locks horns with a duplicitous<br />

fellow agent perpetrating a<br />

government cover-up. Chuck<br />

Russell ("The Mask") directs.<br />

(Warner Bros.)<br />

"FLIPPER" Another television<br />

show is reinterpreted for the silver<br />

screen, this one featuring the<br />

friendly and intelligent dolphin<br />

of NBC's 1964-68 series. Paul<br />

Hogan ("Lightning Jack") has<br />

signed to star as Uncle Porter,<br />

an eccentric ex-hippie fisherman<br />

who must tame his rebellious<br />

nephew and battle evil<br />

industry moguls who are dumping<br />

toxic waste into the ocean.<br />

Talk about an environmental<br />

film—even the idea's recycled!<br />

The movie is slated for a summer<br />

1996 release. (Universal)<br />

"NIXON" An a ll-star cast is<br />

being assemble d for Oliver<br />

Stone's ("JFK") I atesi political<br />

drama. Anthony Hopkins will<br />

star as Richard Ni xon in this film<br />

which will cxami ne the late torcareer.<br />

Also<br />

mer president's<br />

starring will be Paul Sorvino<br />

("The Rocketec r") as Henry<br />

Kissinger; Joan Allen ("Searching<br />

for Bobby Fischer") as Pat<br />

Nixon; James Woods ("The Specialist")<br />

as H.R. Haldeman; Bob<br />

Hoskins ("Super Mario Bros.")<br />

as J. Edgar Hoover; J.T. Walsh<br />

("A Few Good Men") as John<br />

Ehrlichman; John Diehl (TV's<br />

"Miami Vice") as C. Cordon<br />

Liddy; David Hyde Pierce (TV's<br />

"Frasier") as John Dean; Peter<br />

O'Toole ("My Favorite Year") as<br />

Richard Helms; Mary Steenburgen<br />

("Pontiac Moon") as<br />

Nixon's mother; and Annabeth<br />

Cish ("Mystic Pizza") as Julie<br />

Nixon Eisenhower. Stone is cowriting<br />

the script with Stephen<br />

J. Rivele and Christopher Wilkinson.<br />

(Buena Vista)<br />

"MY BLOCKBUSTER" Michael<br />

Richards, who plays the eccentric<br />

Cosmo Kramer on television's<br />

"Seinfeld," will star in<br />

this comedy as a quirky tollbooth<br />

attendant who is also an<br />

aspiring filmmaker. Sometimes<br />

truth is stranger than fiction;<br />

could this be based on the true<br />

story of "Pulp Fiction's" Quentin<br />

Tarantino, who just a few<br />

years ago was a quirky video<br />

store attendant and aspiring<br />

filmmaker? Richards co-wrote<br />

the script with Steve Adams.<br />

(Columbia)<br />

ET CETERA: Mar\on Brando and<br />

Debra Winger will star in "Divine<br />

Rapture," a dark romantic<br />

comedy about an Irish priest<br />

who tries to mold an introverted<br />

woman into a saint. ..British<br />

actor Ben Chaplin ("Feast of<br />

July") will play Janeane<br />

Garofalo's ("Reality Bites") love<br />

interest in 20th Century Fox's<br />

"The Truth About Cats and<br />

Dogs," a Cyrano-esque romantic<br />

comedy which also stars<br />

Uma Thurman ("Pulp Fiction").<br />

..lason Scott Lee ("The<br />

jungle Book") takes the title role<br />

in "Buddha," a story which follows<br />

the spiritual leader's path<br />

to enlightenment in India. Ron<br />

Fricke ("Baraka") will direct.<br />

..Oscar winners Gene<br />

Hackman and Dianne Wiest<br />

have joined the cast of the Robin<br />

Williams starrer "Birds of a<br />

Feather," a United Artists remake<br />

of "La Cage Aux Folles"...<br />

Linda Fiorentino ("The Last Seduction")<br />

will star opposite Ray<br />

Liotta in MGM's "Unforgettable,"<br />

a murder mystery with a<br />

sci-fi twist. ..Daniel Day-Lewis<br />

("In the Name of the Father") has<br />

signed to star in Fox's "The Crucible,"<br />

based on the Arthur<br />

Miller play about the 1 7lh century<br />

Salem witch trials. Filming<br />

will begin in September. The<br />

film is scheduled lor rele.ise in<br />

1996.<br />

6 BOXOFFICK


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COVER STORY<br />

The RE-<br />

ANIMATOR<br />

In Conversation With<br />

Walt Disney's Nephew,<br />

Roy E., The Walt Disney<br />

Co.'s Self-styled<br />

"Owl in the Tree"<br />

By Ray Greene<br />

It<br />

was, to coin a phrase, a moment of<br />

truth. The Walt Disney Company —abastion<br />

of corporate stability in an industry<br />

where senior executives often measure<br />

tlieir careers in months ratlier than decades—found<br />

itself suddenly at a critical<br />

and destabilizing turning point. A major<br />

management shake-up, with historical implications<br />

for a studio that had come to<br />

symbolize the benefits ofexecutive continuity,<br />

seemed unavoidable. And since that<br />

process was, to an almost unprecedented<br />

degree, playing itself out in public, tliere<br />

were times when it seemed like all hell was<br />

on the verge of breaking loose.<br />

Stock fluctuations had major corporate<br />

shareholders up in arms. The press was<br />

filled to overflowing with speculation about<br />

what might come next. "Nobody paid attention<br />

to anything for eight months because<br />

of all the stufl^that was going on," says Roy<br />

E. Disney, vice chairman of the Disney<br />

board and the sole member of the Disney<br />

Co.'s upper echelon who bears the surname<br />

of its illustrious founders.<br />

Yes, to put it mildly, 1984 was a tumultuous<br />

time.<br />

That wasn't a typo. We said '84, not '94.<br />

For that was the year during which Disney<br />

Co.<br />

passed througli a period of corporate<br />

uncertainty that makes a more recent,<br />

much-publicized (and some would say ongoing)<br />

contretemps which ftoy Disney calls<br />

"the whole overly public thing with Jeffrey<br />

Katzenberg" Accm like a schoolyard snowball<br />

fight. You think the unfimely deatli of<br />

Disney Co.'s mountaineering president and<br />

COO Frank Wells and the departure of studio<br />

produt;fion chief Kiitzcnbcrg wasdisruptive?<br />

Well, 1 years ago, tliere was a very real<br />

possibility that one of that era's companyravaging<br />

corporate raiders— one Saul<br />

Steinberg— might seize control of the Disney<br />

empire in a hostile takeover, and then<br />

spin off and strip-mine its assets, leaving<br />

fiduciary rubble m his wake.<br />

T) get an idea of what "spin off and stripmine"<br />

means, the current state of once<br />

mighty MGM is an interesting case in point.<br />

Tfed Tlimer owns its library of movie titles<br />

("The Wizard of Oz," "Singin' in the Rain,"<br />

etc.). Sony Pictures Entertainment and its<br />

subsidiaries, Columbia and TriStar, are now<br />

ensconced on what was MGM's backlot.<br />

Former owner Kirk Kerkorian retains tlie<br />

right to use the studio's name and logo in<br />

connection with casinos like his moviethemed<br />

MGM Grand in Las Vegas. And<br />

Disney Co. itself has the right to use MGM's<br />

logo and likenesses of its characters to entertain<br />

vacationers at<br />

its theme park operations<br />

all over the<br />

world. If MGM's Leo<br />

the<br />

Lion could burst<br />

into song like one of<br />

the musical characters<br />

that made MGM<br />

famous, he'd probably<br />

croon a plaintive<br />

version of "I've Got<br />

Plenty of Nothin'"<br />

that wouldn't leave a<br />

dry eye in the house.<br />

In 1984, such a fate<br />

might have awaited<br />

Disney Co., which had belatedly ti"i


Roy Disney's high opinion ofhim by recommending<br />

another key member of what became<br />

Disney's dream team: Michael Eisner,<br />

whose successful tenure as head of Paramoimt<br />

was in the process of<br />

unravelling thanks to the imminent<br />

departure of his thenboss,<br />

Barry Diller, for greener<br />

pastures at Fox. "When Michael<br />

came along and got into<br />

the picture, my conception<br />

was that it was a kind of kinship<br />

similar to the one between<br />

Walt and my dad," says<br />

Disney, citing the interpersonal<br />

arithmetic from the<br />

studio's early days, when Walt<br />

Disney functioned as the Disney<br />

Studios' creative genius,<br />

while Roy's father, Roy Oliver<br />

Disney, was tlie company's<br />

financial whiz. "Michael<br />

seemed to me the more creatively<br />

oriented guy, and<br />

Frank was a little more business oriented.<br />

Both Wells and Eisner were already in<br />

discussion with Roy Disney when Saul<br />

Steinberg's takeoverbid threw the company<br />

into turmoil. Wells arranged for Michael<br />

Milken, a not-yet-infamous, high-rolling<br />

'80s financier in his own right, to pledge to<br />

Disney whatever resources it needed to<br />

fight Steinberg off, and eventually the Roy<br />

Disney team put the Disney Co. back under<br />

the board's firm control.<br />

In gratitude, the Disney board named<br />

Frank Wells the company's COO, at Roy<br />

Disney's behest. When the board offered<br />

Eisner the chairmanship of the entire Walt<br />

Disney Co., and Eisner accepted, The Walt<br />

Disney Co.— which had never before hired<br />

top management executives from outside<br />

the homegrown corporate fold—had set the<br />

stage for a modernization program which<br />

of a major motion picture studio to<br />

occur in modem times.<br />

That<br />

long and perhaps slightly overelaborate<br />

resulted in die most spectacular revitalization<br />

case history has been included<br />

here to do a couple of things.<br />

The first is to demonstrate that— far from<br />

being the "shadowy outsider" decried by<br />

certain elements within flie Hollywood and<br />

business press afler Jeffrey Katzenberg departed<br />

Disney for the waiting arms of Steven<br />

Spielberg, David Geffen, and<br />

DreamWorks SKG— Roy Disney was an intimate<br />

(perhaps the pivotal) player in the<br />

decisions that facilitated the corporate "miracle"<br />

begun when Wells and Eisner moved<br />

onto the lot in September of 1984. The<br />

second is to point out that The Walt Disney<br />

Co. has weathered difficult transition periods<br />

in the past— transitions which Roy Disney<br />

not only lived through, but which he<br />

helped to resolve successfully.<br />

The shock waves which rocked Disney's<br />

executive suites last year after Frank Wells'<br />

tragic death in a helicopter crash were real<br />

MUSIC MAN<br />

Composer Alan Menken On Hitting the Right Notes<br />

Ashman (I.) with lyncist Stephen Schwartz<br />

Akin<br />

Menka^ still lives in the<br />

county of his birth, Wcstchestei-<br />

in New York, but the compose)'<br />

lias traveled far iyi career tenns-<br />

Best known for his Oscar-winning<br />

scores for the contemporary Disney<br />

classics The Little Mermaid, " "Beauty<br />

and the Beast' and "A kukUn, " Menken<br />

was 29 when he ami long-time lyiidst<br />

partner Howard Ashman made their<br />

off-Broadway debut with 197Q's "God<br />

Bless You Mr Rosewater,' followed<br />

three years later by "Little Shop of<br />

Honors" (which became the 1986<br />

film)- Other Menken credits include<br />

"Rocky V." "Newsies," "Home Alone 2:<br />

Lost in New York" and "Life ivith<br />

Mikey"—a)id he's about to extend his<br />

resume, as he's "juggling 10 projects<br />

)ight }iow." Among them are enrlij ivork on a couple of future Disney animated releases, "The<br />

Hwichback ofNotre Dame" and 'Hercules'— and, much nearer, the score for 'Pocahontas.<br />

BOXOFFICE: What drew you to music?<br />

MENKEN: As far back as I can remember, music— no pun intended— sttuck a chord in<br />

me. I played instmments from a very early age and was deeply affected and still am deeply<br />

affected by music. It's an innate thing. I'm drawn to it, I love music. Deeply.<br />

BOXOFFICE: Some observers belie\'e that, for musicals, what the Broadway stage<br />

was 50 years ago the Hollywood animated movie has become.<br />

MENKEN: Howard Ashman said, "Animation is tire last great home for the American<br />

musical." And it's absolutely tine. When a Disney animated film is released, it's released<br />

simultaneously everywhere, with the huge amount of support that once upon a time a<br />

Rodgers & Hammerstein musical would have had. An animated musical is a format that<br />

like no other allows you to look at and rewrite your work— in a sense, workshop it.<br />

BOXOFFICE: AVhy has Disney been more successful than other distributors, like<br />

Warner Bros, and Fox, in releasing animated musicals?<br />

MENKEN: The Disney legacy is veiy musical. Tliere's a history of projects drawing on<br />

scores that are highly influencedby musical thetitre. So there's something unique at Disney<br />

that is very attractive to and supportive of people who work in the theatre, especially<br />

musical theati'e.<br />

BOXOFFICE: What approach has your score to "Pocahontas" taken?<br />

MENKEN: "Pocahontas" is the most literal of all my projects, in tliat it's a factual story of<br />

a factual time and a tactual place. I've drawn on Baroque influences for the English settlers<br />

and tried to be as authentic as possible with the Native American music. Specifir^ly, I've<br />

listened to the music of the Eastern Indian tribes and the Algonquians— as opposed, say, to<br />

that oftlie Plains Indians— and tried to wed that into a score which clearly is musical theatre.<br />

BOXOFFICE: Someone once said that every musical ever written has a moment<br />

when the leading lady sits down on something and sings about her dreams in Ufe.<br />

Does "Pt>cahontas" use any of those Broadway conventions?<br />

MENKEN: Thafs a Howard Ashman quote— that's the way Howard would put things: "a<br />

moment where your leading lady sits down on something." Audrey sat down on a garbage<br />

ran. Belle sat down on the fountain and, yes, Pocahontas sits down on a canoe. But, yes,<br />

"Pocahontas" is a very classic musical. It has tlie "I want" moment, it has the big production<br />

number— "Mine Mine Mine," which is about the settlers' lust for gold— and of course the<br />

love song, the main song ofthe picture, "Colors ofthe Wind." It's a traditional arc ofa musical.<br />

BOXOFFICE: Mr. Ashman, of course, was one of the industry's many AIDS<br />

casualties. How has his death changed your life and work?<br />

MENKEN: The main impact has been emotional, in that I lost die person who was<br />

probably the most talented person I've ever known. Howard Ashman already had [a cultural<br />

impact] but he would have liad an impact on our culture tliat would have lasted for all time.<br />

And I lost a friend... Tlie AIDS crisis has had a terrible toll on everybody's lives and certainly<br />

on my career as well. The three people who were my main collaborators 10 years ago are<br />

gone. I can't him to people and say, "Remember this?"—Kim Williamson<br />

enough. But to hear Roy Disney tell it.<br />

June, 1995 9


change within The Walt Disney Co. was<br />

inevitable, and could have been said to be<br />

in the works at the time of Wells' death.<br />

"TWo or three years ago, Michael and<br />

Frank began talking about reinventing the<br />

company," says Disney, "about the seven<br />

year itch, the fact that you're sort ofdoomed<br />

to reinvent things in cycles that way. And<br />

so what happened in this last year, which of<br />

course not only included Frank's deadi, but<br />

to do — the responsibilities he wanted<br />

weren't there for him. They weren't available."<br />

Disney scofife at speculation that Disney<br />

Co.'s 1994 management shake-up resulted<br />

in part from his ovm desire to claim a more<br />

active role in the filmmaking division. "My<br />

role in the company is what it has been for<br />

almost the last 10 years," he says. "It's a little<br />

bit the owl in the tree, a litde bit the philosber<br />

24, 1984, a bunch of us went over to<br />

Lakeside Golf Club and had lunch after the<br />

board meeting. We were aU sitting there<br />

saying, 'Wow, we did it! Finally it's ovef— it<br />

had been a long year Michael looked at me<br />

and he said, 'Now that this is all over with,<br />

what do you want to do?' And absolutely out<br />

of instinct, I said, 'Wliy don't j-ou give me<br />

the animation department? Because although<br />

I never was an animator, I know<br />

them all, I grew up around them.<br />

Disney promises<br />

some new creative<br />

plateaus in<br />

"Pocahontas:^'<br />

"I think you'll<br />

probably see<br />

better 'acting'<br />

of human figures<br />

than you 've ever<br />

seen before.<br />

also eartiiquakes and Hres (in Southern California],<br />

plus the whole overly public thing<br />

with Jeffrey Katzenberg, was that we wound<br />

up reinventing the company. Not because<br />

we just did it of our own volition, but because<br />

it kind of happened to us."<br />

Disney is seated in a sort of living symbol<br />

of that reinvention: the giant, "Sorcerer's<br />

Apprentice"-derived "magic hat" that is the<br />

architectural centerpiece of Disney's gargantuan<br />

new Animation Building. In a<br />

move fraught with all kinds of symbolism,<br />

Roy Disney (who has made the long-rtimored<br />

"Fantasia" redux "Fantasia Continued"<br />

what he calls his "pet project") is<br />

making his corporate home in the still-unfinished<br />

and highly reverberant cement interior<br />

of the pointed, star-emblazoned,<br />

three-story hat itself— so much so that tlie<br />

early portions of this conversation are given<br />

over to such problems as the hat's unique<br />

ventilation and lighting challenges.<br />

Ostensibly, we're here to discuss<br />

"Pocahontas," Disney's 33rd animated feature.<br />

But if Roy Disney doesn't quite seem<br />

to relish them, he doesn't shy away from the<br />

inevitable questions about his (rumored to<br />

be critical) role in Kiitzenberg's departure.<br />

"I think the jierson that had the most to<br />

do with it was Jeffrey," Disney says diplomatically.<br />

"1 think in a psychological sense<br />

it was time for him to move on. The things<br />

he wanted— and this was said over and over<br />

again in the meetings about what he wanted<br />

opher Not too much hands on, and veiy<br />

much deliberately so on my part, because<br />

I've always thought I worked better at a littie<br />

bit of a distance. You keep things in perspective."<br />

Tlie exception to Roy Disney's "hands off"<br />

rule would appear to be Disney animation,<br />

where he is highly visible these days. As<br />

mentioned, his office is now located in the<br />

hub of a building where Disney hopes to<br />

manufacttire tlie next generation of animated<br />

hits, films to stand beside not only<br />

formative classics like "Snow White,"<br />

"Pinocchio" and "Dumbo," but also the films<br />

of what could be called the Eisner era's<br />

"second renaissance": "The Little Mermaid,<br />

"Beauty and the Beast," "Aladdin," "The Lion<br />

King" and (hopefully) "Pocahontas." And<br />

when the studio finally got around to releasing<br />

"Snow White" to home video this year, it<br />

was Roy Disney who taped a special introduction<br />

to the work that transformed his<br />

uncle into an industry visionary: producer<br />

of the first fully animated theatrical feature.<br />

Circumstantially, it could therefore be<br />

argued that Roy Disney is indeed pursuing<br />

a higher profile since Katzenberg's exit. But<br />

according to Disney, the reality of tiic situation<br />

is somewhat different.<br />

"I've certainly been more involved with<br />

animation than with any other aspect of tlie<br />

company for these past 10 years," Disney<br />

says. "On the day ofthe election to the board<br />

of Michael and Frank, which was Septemand<br />

I know that there's more to<br />

drat department then presentiy is e\'ident<br />

on the surface.'"<br />

The very first thing Roy Disney did in his<br />

new executive capacity was to take a look at<br />

the expensive animated feature the new<br />

regime had just inherited from the old<br />

one—a 70mm boondoggle called "The Black<br />

Cauldron" wliich had consumed a then-startling<br />

$35 million (or roughly the same<br />

amount it cost to make Michael Cimino's<br />

studio-busting "Heaven's Gate" during tlie<br />

same era). His reaction was prescient; "Oh<br />

God," he thought of the film that would<br />

become Disney animation's all-time money<br />

loser, "This is a big bad problem. So I said,<br />

'What else is going on?' And they said, 'Well,<br />

John Musker and Roger Clemens are working<br />

on a little thing called 'Basil of Baker<br />

Street...' And I diought, 'Well this is more like<br />

it.'"<br />

After dragging Wells and Eisner dirough<br />

offices, corridors and accessways dirougliout<br />

the old Animation Department while<br />

Musker and Clemens (who would later codirect<br />

"The Little Mermaid" and "Aladdin")<br />

acted out the story of "Basil of Biiker Street"<br />

before some 45 floor-to-ceiling stoiyboaixis,<br />

the new Disney regime "greonlightcd" its<br />

first animated feature, "Tlu^ Great Mouse<br />

Detective," an inexpensive Sherlock<br />

Holmes piirody tliat pioneered much of<br />

what would come to fmition in Disney's<br />

later animated efforts— including Disney's<br />

first<br />

use of computer animation, a process<br />

1 B()XO|-KI('K


which has transformed the animation department<br />

in the years since. "This was before<br />

Jeffrey Katzenberg even got here,"<br />

Disney points out. "This was literally in<br />

about the first 10 days."<br />

ofwhich illustrates the fact that Roy<br />

AllDisney is entitled to a measurable<br />

portion of the credit for the "miracle"<br />

which— in the 10 and a half years since the<br />

Wells-Eisner regime took the corporate<br />

reigns— has transmuted tlie Disney Co.<br />

from an anemic Hollywood also-ran into<br />

the most profitable theatrical distributor in<br />

motion picture history— a process which<br />

climaxed in 1994, when, despite managerial<br />

turbulence, Disney became the first studio<br />

to generate more than $1 billion in ticket<br />

sales in a single calendar year<br />

Last year's stunning fiscal achievements<br />

were paced by animation, thanks to "The<br />

Lion King's" well over $300 million gross. So<br />

there's a lot riding on "Pocahontas," Disney's<br />

animated retelling of the memoirs of Captain<br />

John Smith, who might have met his<br />

end on a Native American chopping block<br />

if not for the intervention of the maiden<br />

Pocahontas.<br />

Disney animated films are often lightning<br />

rods for controversy from the PC<br />

thought police, so an animated feature<br />

about early encounters between English<br />

settlers and the original inhabitants ofNorth<br />

America might seem like a gutsy move. But<br />

despite remaining sensitive to ethnic issues,<br />

Disney says the primary concerns of the<br />

people who made "Pocahontas" were artistic<br />

ones— the presentation ofbe'<br />

true that the English came over here in a<br />

pretty greedy mode, represented by Radcliffe.<br />

All he did was want to get rich and go<br />

home to get knighted, and he made a mess<br />

out ofthe countryside trying to do that... But<br />

on the other hand, John Smith gets out there<br />

[among the Native Americans] and finds out<br />

that they're folks too.<br />

"['Pocahontas'] is a story about how people<br />

have to live together People have to<br />

learn to make peace with each other. Even<br />

though they're very, very different, they<br />

have to live on the same land. And God<br />

knows, it's a story that's applicable in a hell<br />

of a lot of places in the world today."<br />

As to the critical tradition ofbashing Disney<br />

features for failing to pass political litmus<br />

tests, Disney credits the phenomenon<br />

to the fable-like quality animation possesses.<br />

"It has a tendency to be bigger than<br />

life," he says. "You can find anything if you<br />

look hard enough, even if it isn't really<br />

there." He laughs when asked if he feels<br />

Disney films have an obligation to present<br />

positive role models. "Once in awhile you<br />

feel like Charles Barkley. You want to say, 'I<br />

don't want to be a goddamn role model.' I<br />

think what we want to do first is tell good<br />

stories. And what comes out of tlie stories is<br />

hopefully nice little lessons about life."<br />

He promises some new creative plateaus<br />

in "Pocahontas"— "I think you'll probably<br />

see better 'acting' of human figures than<br />

you've ever seen before" is the way he puts<br />

it, using the characteristic Disney Co. euphemism<br />

for bringing animated figures to<br />

life. The decision to go with pictorial "realfeature:<br />

Mel Gibson, voicing Captain John<br />

Smith.<br />

All in all, "Pocahontas" would seem to<br />

have a fair shot at continuing the unprecedented<br />

succession of hits Disney Co. entered<br />

into beginning with "Little<br />

Mermaid"— a string of films ("Mennaid,"<br />

"Beauty and the Beast," "Aladdin," "Lion<br />

King") in which each film has outdone the<br />

one before it to become the all-time animated<br />

boxoffice champ. Roy Disney clearly<br />

wouldn't be averse to the idea of<br />

"Pocahontas" matching or surpassing "Lion<br />

King's" $31 4 million gross, but he sees such<br />

comparisons as fruitless speculation, and<br />

ultimately counterproductive. "It's been<br />

this wild ride," he says, "which has to end<br />

somewhere, really."<br />

Whatever the commercial outcome of<br />

"Pocahontas," Roy Disney is clearly proud<br />

of what the company that bears his uncle's<br />

and father's name has achieved in tlie decade<br />

since he took up his current stams as<br />

Disney's "owl in the tree." The future looks<br />

good to him, and he seems to know in his<br />

heart that, whatever the speculation maybe<br />

during the ups and downs that afflict any<br />

business from time to time, what he has<br />

helped to build will stand.<br />

"Look at the size of this building," he says,<br />

his gesture taking in all of Disney Animation<br />

and beyond. "And look at the bright<br />

people that are here. At this point, there's a<br />

juggernaut going here. And Michael [Eisnerj's<br />

still here, you know, and Michael<br />

loves movies more than anything. He's<br />

down here a lot now. He had been kind of<br />

"My role in the<br />

company is what<br />

it has been for the<br />

last 10 years. It's<br />

a little bit the owl<br />

in the tree, a little<br />

bit the philosopher.<br />

I've always<br />

thought I worked<br />

better at a little<br />

bitofadistance.'^<br />

lievable, fiilly rounded characters<br />

in a well-told tale.<br />

"Because this awfiil term political correctness<br />

keeps coming up, I think we've tried<br />

very hard to be even-handed on both sides<br />

of the issue," he says. "Every Indian isn't a<br />

noble savage. They're people, too... The<br />

same is true of the English. It's absolutely<br />

ism" reflects the basis of the story in "fact"—<br />

or what Disney wisely refers to as its being<br />

"based on a true legend," given the novelistic<br />

exaggerations in John Smith's original<br />

"memoirs." And "Pocahontas" boasts the<br />

vocal talents ofa man who maybe the single<br />

biggest star ever to grace a Disney animated<br />

kept at arm's length in this department for<br />

a long time, so now he's getting to know a<br />

lot of people. He comes to me like once a<br />

week, and says, 'This guy that we're working<br />

with on so and so, what a bright guy.'<br />

And I say, 'Yeah, I told you. There's an awful<br />

lot of flowers blooming in this place.'"<br />

June, 1995 11


SNEAK PREVIEW<br />

A WHALE OF A TALE<br />

With<br />

Producer Lauren Shuler Donner<br />

Discusses Making "Free Willy 2"<br />

By Wade Major<br />

Producer Lauren Shuler Donner and director Dwight Little<br />

on the set of "Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home.<br />

the success of<br />

1993's "Free Willy,"<br />

producers Lauren Shuler<br />

Donner and Jennie Lew<br />

Tligend proved that tlie elusive<br />

of conscience and com-<br />

flision<br />

merce needn't be so elusive after<br />

all. The simple honesty of a 12-<br />

year-old boy's relationship witli a<br />

captive killer whale touched theatregoers<br />

worldwide, validating<br />

the filmmakers' belief tliat environmentally<br />

themed movies<br />

could find a receptive audience.<br />

Since thattime, the "Free WiUy"<br />

francliise has grown to include a<br />

hit animated TV series, a merchandising<br />

mini-empire and the<br />

cx)ming sequel, "Free Willy 2: Tlie<br />

Adventure Home." For a liandson<br />

producer like Shuler Donner,<br />

however, the franchise momentum<br />

alone didn't provide sufficient<br />

guarantee ofa second film's<br />

success. "A sequel was a challenge,<br />

because so many sequels<br />

are made tliat aren't good and<br />

you will inevitably be compared<br />

to the first one," says Shuler<br />

Donner, sitting in her Domier/<br />

Lauren^Shuler Donner Productions<br />

ofiice on the Warner Bros,<br />

lot. "Our attitude was that we had<br />

U > mak(' it betterthiin the lirsl one.<br />

And 1 Uimk we did that. Anotlu'r<br />

challenge was tliat we made it so<br />

much bigger There are four<br />

whales instead of one, and tliere<br />

are diree kids instead of one."<br />

The story of "Free Willy 2"<br />

picks up two years later and<br />

finds Willy and young Jesse<br />

(Jason James Richter, reprising<br />

his role ) botli dealing wifli family<br />

ti"oubles. While Willy contends<br />

with an unruly brother<br />

and sister in his orca pod,<br />

Jesse experiences friction<br />

with a half-brother named<br />

Elvis (Francis Capra). An<br />

unexpected but welcome<br />

reunion of the two friends<br />

occurs in the waters of the<br />

Pacific Northwest, but tlieir<br />

happiness is cut short by an<br />

offshore oil spill tliat threatens<br />

to doom Willy's family<br />

if Jesse and his friends<br />

can't mobilize help in time.<br />

Filmed on and around<br />

Washington State's San<br />

Juan Islands, where Shuler<br />

Donner and her husband, director<br />

Richard Donner, have a<br />

home;, "Free Willy 2" strikes a<br />

personal chord for her From<br />

their island home, says Shuler<br />

Donner, "my husband and I<br />

often see oil tankers coming by.<br />

Because we have so much marines<br />

life by our house— whales<br />

and diilphiiis and se.ils and otters—it's<br />

frightening to think<br />

there could be a spill right there.<br />

It could wipe them all out."<br />

Despite the seriousness ofthe<br />

film's subject matter, Shuler<br />

Donner— whose earlier credits<br />

include "Dave," "St. Elmo's Fire"<br />

and "Mr Mom"—knew they had<br />

to meet audience expectations if<br />

the sequel were to match its<br />

predecessor's<br />

fine success with<br />

families. After<br />

clearing the initial<br />

hurdle of reuniting<br />

tiie<br />

cast<br />

(including Keiko<br />

the whale, plus<br />

Richter, Michael<br />

Madsen, Jayne<br />

Atkinson, August<br />

Schellenberg<br />

and Mykelti<br />

Williamson), the producers<br />

worked closely with director<br />

Dwight Littie ("Rapid Fire" and<br />

"Marked for Death") and writers<br />

J^ren Janszen, Corey Blechman<br />

and John Mattson to expand<br />

on the original's sense of<br />

friendship and humanity while<br />

striking a balance with the<br />

sequel's action sequences.<br />

"We were very conscious to<br />

make sure tiiat we were going to<br />

be honest in tenns ofemotions,<br />

Shuler Donner says. "I was actually<br />

afraid that fliere was too<br />

much action, too much danger<br />

There's a lot at the end. My fear<br />

at that point was, 'Are we going<br />

too far?' Because when some-<br />

"Passion takes you a<br />

long way. Ifyou love<br />

what you 're doing,<br />

ifyou believe in<br />

yourself, that's<br />

your barometer.<br />

thing gets scan',<br />

when there's<br />

too much jeopardy, children<br />

don't like it. So I was the voice<br />

of restraint. Counterbalancing<br />

that was Dwight, who said,<br />

'Let's do it.' And what came out<br />

of that was perfect."<br />

Stoic believers in practicing<br />

what they preach, the production<br />

team also matic certain that<br />

the film's shoot was as environmentally<br />

responsible as the<br />

film's underljdng message. One<br />

of the stickier challenges, notes<br />

the Cleveland-bom producer,<br />

was simulating a real-life oil spill<br />

without suffering the real-life<br />

consequences. "We couldn't put<br />

any substance in the water,"<br />

Shuler Donner says. "We tried<br />

making oil out of molasses or<br />

oatmeal and<br />

other friendly<br />

substances, but it<br />

was still gook on<br />

the water that<br />

would obstruct<br />

the photosyntliesis<br />

of eel grass."<br />

But the film's<br />

key environmental<br />

concern remained<br />

the wellbeing<br />

of Keiko,<br />

the now-famous orca. "We're<br />

sending him up to an Oregon<br />

coastal aquarium that takes in<br />

wounded mammals and heals<br />

them," explains Shuler Donner<br />

of her Willy star, which lias long<br />

been battling a skin virus. "We're<br />

building a bigger tank and hopefiilly<br />

we'll have a four-year rehabilitation<br />

program, after which<br />

the scientists and doctors will<br />

say we can reintroduce him to<br />

the waters where he was captured."<br />

(For fllmgoers wishing to<br />

contribute to a fund for Keiko's<br />

care, an 800 ninnber will iim on<br />

all prints of "Free Willy 2.")<br />

Even as audiences ready for<br />

the sequel's release, Shuler<br />

Donner is hard at work on<br />

do it.<br />

ftmire productions, including<br />

big-screen adaptations<br />

of "Jonny Quest" and<br />

"Speed Racer" "I learned<br />

that passion takes you a<br />

long way," she says of the<br />

drive that has carried her<br />

into the ranks of Hollywood's<br />

most respected producers.<br />

"If you love what<br />

you're doing, ifyoubeliovr<br />

in yourself, tliat's your<br />

barometer Don't do it because<br />

somebody told you to<br />

TYust your, instincts and<br />

follow your passions."<br />

F)n: Willij 2: The Advcntwv<br />

Home" Starring Jason James<br />

Richter Directed by Dwight Little<br />

Written by Karen Jaitszcn, Co)vy<br />

Blechman and John Mattson. Pivduced<br />

by Lawr.n Shuler Donner<br />

and Jennie Lew Tiigend. A<br />

Wtinicr Bros releasf July 2L<br />

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SNEAK PREVIEW<br />

A FAMILY "TIE"<br />

Actress Moira Kelly Reveals Her<br />

Maternal Side In ''The Tie That Binds "<br />

By Kim Williamson<br />

Moira Kelly with director Wesiey Stricif and co-star Julia Devin<br />

on the set of Buena Vista 's "The Tie That Binds. "<br />

Kelly believes that,<br />

Moira<br />

in real life, being a<br />

mother is the "role of a<br />

lifetime." At this point in her<br />

career, the 26-year-old remains<br />

single and childless but, with<br />

her new role in "The Tie That<br />

Binds" Kelly can live her dream<br />

at least on the big screen.<br />

In the thriller, which marks<br />

the directorial debut of screenwriter<br />

Wesley Strick ("Cape<br />

Fear"), Kelly plays an adoptive<br />

mother of a six-year-old girl<br />

whose biological parents (Keith<br />

Carradine and Daryl Hannah)<br />

come calling for their progenywhile<br />

they're on the run for<br />

murder "It is my job to protect<br />

this child," explains Kelly, sitting<br />

in her trailer while taking a<br />

noon break from a fall day's<br />

shoot in Pasadena, Calif "And I<br />

never thought that I would be<br />

called upon so early in the relationship<br />

with the child to protect<br />

her this way. lb be tested."<br />

Well known for her turns as<br />

coming-of-age women in the<br />

likes of "The Cutting Edge" and<br />

"With Honors," Kelly sees her<br />

role in this Interscope production<br />

as a test of another sort— at<br />

least in producers' eyes, who<br />

might be unaccustomed to "th(!<br />

idea of me playing a<br />

motlier"<br />

When Disney's Hollywood Pictures<br />

releases "The Tie That<br />

Binds" this August, Kelly hopes<br />

that "Hollywood will look at me<br />

and say, 'Okay, I can see it:<br />

Moira Kelly can play a mom.' It's<br />

been hard for me to prove to<br />

them that I can play a 20-yearold<br />

sometimes," she says,<br />

chuckling. "They see me as the<br />

young college girl, or even<br />

back in high school."<br />

For those that know<br />

Kelly well, though, her<br />

playing a mother must<br />

seem like typecasting.<br />

Growing up in a small Long<br />

Island town, "I just wanted<br />

to be married and to be<br />

happy ever after," she recalls.<br />

"I used to babysit a lot,<br />

and I used to be a nanny.<br />

So all those old tricks and<br />

instinctual things that I had<br />

when I was taking care of<br />

kids back tlien are coming back<br />

to me [on the set] and reminding<br />

me of times I had working with<br />

kids. Really .good, fun times.<br />

Julia [Dcvin, who plays tlie little<br />

girl] is amazing and so much<br />

fun. Children are so creative<br />

and imaginative that they just<br />

bring you to life all over again. I<br />

feel warming, maternal emotions<br />

on this film."<br />

Outside movie sets,<br />

though,<br />

her life is a different story. "Why<br />

am I not a mom yet?" she asks<br />

rhetorically, laughing. "It takes<br />

another partner, actually, for<br />

that to happen. This is something<br />

I like a lot of people who<br />

are looking to get into this business<br />

to realize: It's not as easy a<br />

life as you think. It means sacrificing<br />

a lot of<br />

things like timi<br />

,<br />

and a settled<br />

place— especially<br />

being in my position<br />

and at my<br />

age. Still kind of<br />

starting,<br />

getting<br />

in fliere, proviny<br />

myself. You're<br />

always moving<br />

here for three<br />

months, then<br />

here for three months. Tiying to<br />

get someone to accept tliat—<br />

that you're going to be away for<br />

that amount of time— is hard. I<br />

don't like being away from my<br />

family and friends all the time.<br />

I don't like not being able to plan<br />

things months in advance because<br />

you don't know where<br />

you'll be. It takes a lot out ofyou<br />

to be in this business."<br />

When she's not at work, Kelly<br />

is more than likely to be back<br />

home with her parents. "Family<br />

is everything," Kelly says.<br />

"Tliey'll accept you for anything<br />

you do. They'll love you through<br />

everything, they'll support you<br />

through everything. They'll al-<br />

"Family is everything.<br />

They 11 accept you for<br />

anything you do. They'll<br />

love you through everything<br />

[and] they 7/ always<br />

be there if you need them. "<br />

ways be there if you need them.<br />

And th(!y're the most honest<br />

people that you'll ever come<br />

across. They'll tell you exactly<br />

what you need to know."<br />

Those etlnics, of course, aren't<br />

commonly regarded as tliose of<br />

Hollywood, and Kelly's involvement<br />

with the entertainment<br />

industry strikes some as surprising<br />

because she is a di'vout<br />

Catholic— as if Holh^wood and<br />

Catholicism were entirely<br />

different<br />

creeds. "Well, Hollj'wood<br />

and anything are entirely different<br />

creeds," she says, laughing.<br />

"HoUy^vood is a world all its own."<br />

Another frequent point of interest<br />

in Kelly is how she balances<br />

her religious beliefs ^sath<br />

the nude scenes she's done—<br />

and has since rethought<br />

her position<br />

on. "I find<br />

nothing wrong<br />

with the naked<br />

body," Kelly says.<br />

"I'm capable of<br />

going to museums<br />

and looking<br />

at sculptures and<br />

paintings and<br />

being 'responsible'<br />

for the beauty<br />

of the piece, rather than<br />

some perversion of the piece.<br />

But in movies it's too easy for too<br />

many people oftoo many different<br />

backgrounds, too many beliefs,<br />

to go and see what it is that<br />

you are doing. I don't think a<br />

majority of audience members<br />

are 'responsible' to the actual<br />

piece they're watching. Thej'<br />

should say, 'I'm not here to get<br />

my kicks from looking at a<br />

naked body.' But all a lot of people<br />

see is the naked body and<br />

they go 'off So I look at it now<br />

as mv responsibility not to give<br />

them something to go 'off on."<br />

(As fate would have it, Kelly's<br />

next project is "Dorothy Day," a<br />

tjiopic about a 1920s Catholic<br />

relief worker/activist.<br />

The film is being made by<br />

Paulist Productions.)<br />

As for what her own fixture<br />

holds, Kelly says tlie<br />

day may come when Hollywood<br />

no longer entices<br />

her "Everyone says, 'Don't<br />

say that! Don't let anyone<br />

know that!' But it's true. I'm<br />

happy to be here, but tliis is<br />

not If for me. Maybe one<br />

day I w\\ be mairied \\'ith<br />

kids, and I'd like that."<br />

Which is no surprise. As Krll\-<br />

says, "Family. That's it."<br />

TIjc Tic Tliat Biiuis Stamng<br />

'<br />

Moira Kettij, Da>yl Hannah, Vincent<br />

Spano and Keith Canadinc<br />

Directed by Wesley Strick. Wntten<br />

by Michael Anerbach An Interscope<br />

pwditction A Buena Vista<br />

release. August.<br />

14 BOXOFFICE


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Response No 29


TRAILERS: JULY<br />

Under Siege II: Dark Territory<br />

In this action/thriller sec|uel to the New<br />

Regency success, an ex-Navy SEAL (Steven<br />

Seagal) tries to prevent a renegade technoexpert<br />

("Talk Radio's" Eric Bogosian) from<br />

destroying the Pentagon and Washington.<br />

Katherine Heigl ("My Father, the Hero") and<br />

Morris Chestnut ("Boyz N the Hood") co-star.<br />

Geoff Murphy ("Freejack") directs; original<br />

writer J. F. Lawtonand Donjakoby ("Arachnophobia")<br />

script; Regency head Arnon Milchan<br />

produces with Seagal and with Steve Perry<br />

("True Romance"). (Warner, 7/14)<br />

First Knight<br />

This romantic adventure puts a spin on the classic Arthurian tale by being<br />

told from the point of view of the rogue kniqht, Lancelot (Richard Gere),<br />

who falls in love with Lady Guinevere ("Legends of the Fall's" Julia<br />

Ormond), wife of the beloved King Arthur (Sean Connery). Jerry Zucker<br />

("Ghost") directs and produces; Wifliam Nicholson ("Nell"' scripts. The film<br />

follows UA's "Rob Roy" and Paromount's "Braveheart" in the studios'<br />

Middle Ages movie competition. (Columbia, 7/7]<br />

Waterworld<br />

In a future when the continents have been<br />

covered by ocean, a sohtary gilled-andwebbed<br />

hero (Kevin Costner) takes a woman<br />

(leanne Tripplehorn) and an orphan (Tina<br />

Majorino) to find a safe haven. Dennis Hopper<br />

is the leader of marauding pirates. Kevin<br />

Reynolds (who teamed with pal Costner for<br />

"Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves" and helmed<br />

the Costner-produced South Seas saga "Rapa<br />

Nui") directs; David Twohy ("Terminal Velocity")<br />

co-scripts; Costner, Chuck Gordon ("Die<br />

Hard") and John Davis ("The Firm") produce<br />

this epic, whose record budget, once estimated<br />

at $130 million, could have docked<br />

seaward of $ 1 75 million. ((Jniversal, 7/28)<br />

Cutthroat Island<br />

Another big budgeteer, this high-seas adventure<br />

stars Ceena Davis and Matthew Modine<br />

("Wind") in a 1 7th-century tale of a feisty<br />

maiden, a dashing gambler, black-hearted<br />

pirates, duels, death, bleached bones and<br />

glidinggalleons. "Cliffhanger's" Renny Harlin<br />

(Davis' spouse and production partner) directs<br />

and produces; executive producing is Mario<br />

Kassar, head of the often-epic-delivering<br />

but as-often-financially-teetering Caroico<br />

{"12," "Stargate"), which sold other development<br />

assets to fund production. (MGM/UA)<br />

Operation Dumbo Drop<br />

Danny (,l(jvi'r ("liopha!"), Kay Liotta ("No<br />

Escape") ,v^d Denis Leary ("The Ret") team in<br />

this Vietnam-era story about Green Berets<br />

who are assigned especially ha^^ardous duty:<br />

transporting an elephant. Simon Wincer<br />

("Lightning lack") directs this Inters; ope production.<br />

(Buena Vista, 7/14)<br />

The Indian in the Cupboard<br />

A boy ("Searching for Bobby Fischer's" Hal<br />

Scardino) discovers that a toy Indian can<br />

transport him to a world of adventure. Lindsay<br />

Crouse ("Bye Bye, Love") and Richard Jenkins<br />

("It Could Happen to You") co-star for director<br />

Frank Oz ("Housesitter"). Melissa Mathison<br />

Kathleen Kennedy ,\nd frank<br />

("E.T.") scripls;<br />

Marshall (the "Congo" team) produce with<br />

Scholastic Prods.' Jane Startz ("The Babysitters<br />

Club"). The $45 million film is a coproduction<br />

with Columbia, which handles<br />

overseas theatrical. (Paramount, 7/1 4)<br />

The Tenderfoot<br />

Contentious cub scouts on a tamping trip<br />

mistake an escaped (but innocent) convii t for<br />

an experienced guide. Daniel Stern ("City<br />

slickers") stars and executive produces; Greg<br />

Beeman ("Mom and Dad Save the World")<br />

directs; scripting is a lag-team trio— I'eter &<br />

Bobby Farrclly ("Dumb & Dumber"), Thomas<br />

Russell Swerdlow (S< Mi( hael Scott Cioldberg<br />

("Cool Runnings") and letfrcy Price & Peter<br />

Seaman ("Doc Hollywood"). (Fox, 7/28)<br />

An Awfully Big Adventure<br />

Two key talents from "Four Weddings and<br />

a Funeral"—star Hugh Grant and director<br />

Mike Newell— rejoin for this '50s-era Liverpool<br />

tale about a rebellious 1 6-year-old (newcomer<br />

Georgina Gates) who takes a job with<br />

a local theatre company, forms a crush on its<br />

heartless director (Grant) yet charms his cast<br />

with her naive yet ingenuous beliefs. The<br />

arrival of a local theatre star (Alan Rickman<br />

from "Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves") called<br />

in to save a production of "Peter Pan" makes<br />

the mix only more combustible. Peter Firth<br />

("Shadowlands") co-stars. Charles Wood<br />

adapts the Beryl Bainbridge novel. (Fine Line)<br />

The Innocent<br />

In post-World War II Europe, a naive but<br />

highly skilled technician (Campbell Scott)<br />

sent to assist a joint U.S./British intelligence<br />

team on a secret operation. Against the advice<br />

of an older colleague (Anthony Hopkins), he<br />

has a dangerous love affair with a mysterious<br />

Berlinerdsabella RossellinD.JohnSchlesinger<br />

("Yanks") directs; Ian McEwan ("The Good<br />

Son") adapts his best seller. (Miramax)<br />

Smoking and No Smoking<br />

Companion tilnis In I leruh director Alain<br />

Resnais follow seven characters through variations<br />

of experiences that occur after a<br />

schoolmaster's wife decides whether to<br />

smoke a cigarette. Sabine Azema and Pierre<br />

Arditi (Resnais' "Mon Oncle D'Amerique")<br />

star in this adaptation (by lean-Pierre Bacri<br />

and Agnes laoui) of playwright Alan<br />

Ayckbourn's "Intimate Exchanges." (October)<br />

A NOTE TO OUR READERS:<br />

Our Trailers section is<br />

designed to provide<br />

long-lead information on<br />

films slated to premiere in<br />

the month after our cover<br />

date. For current titles<br />

and release dates, please<br />

consult the Studio and<br />

Independent Feature<br />

Charts in each issue.<br />

is<br />

16 UOXOII'ICK


Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home<br />

Actors Jason James Richter, Jayne Atkinson,<br />

Michael Madsen and August Schellenberg,<br />

co-scripter Cory Blechman and producers<br />

Lauren Shuler Donner and Jennie Lew Tugend<br />

all return for this sequel (to the summer 1 993<br />

hit), which finds the boy Jesse and his nowfreed<br />

orca Willy once again joining forces to<br />

overcome troubles. Dwight Little ("Rapid<br />

Fire") directs. 5ee our Sneak Preview on page<br />

/2. (Warner, 7/21)<br />

Living in Oblivion<br />

Steve Buscemi ("Airheads") stars as a firsttime<br />

filmmaker fighting to complete a lowbudget<br />

production despite two explosions,<br />

two nervous breakdowns and a melee of fisticuffs.<br />

Dermot Mulroney and James Le Cros<br />

(both from "Bad Girls") and Danielle von<br />

Zerneck ("La Bamba") co-star for writer/director<br />

Tom DiCillo, who won Sundance's screenplay<br />

award with this film. (Sony Classics)<br />

Plein Soleil<br />

This re-release of Rene Clement's 1959<br />

French classic (originally called "Purple Noon"<br />

stateside) is based on the Patricia Highsmith<br />

novel "The Incredible Mr. Ripley" and stars<br />

Alain Delon as an angelic-looking young man<br />

who can't hold a job but is the darling of the<br />

social set. When his father offers to pay him to<br />

bring back an errant son, he travels to Italy and<br />

lives the good life with his brother until the<br />

money dries up—and then discovers a more<br />

sinister way to maintain his lifestyle. Clement<br />

also co-adapts with Paul Gegauff. (Miramax)<br />

Roosters<br />

A story of a Latino family struggling to succeed<br />

in the Southwest, "Roosters" stars Edward<br />

James Olmos, Sonia Braga ("Moon Over Parador")<br />

and Maria Conchita Alonso ("The House<br />

of the Spirits"). Robert M. Young ("American<br />

Me") directs and Milcha Sanchez-Scott scripts<br />

this KCET Theatrical production. (I.R.S.)<br />

(CONTINUED ON PAGE 18)<br />

New In June...<br />

"Bandit Queen," directed by Shekhar<br />

Kapur ("Masoom"). is based on the reallife<br />

prison diaries or the recently released<br />

Phoolan Devi, who's accused of massacring<br />

upper-caste men, yet who's worshipped<br />

as the Goddess of Flowers.<br />

(Arrow)... "Mod F— Explosion," directed<br />

by Jon Moritsugu, tells of dysfunctional<br />

teenagers trying to find love in a chaotic<br />

world, and 'Liaoilify Crisis," directed by<br />

Richard Brody, relates a young Jewish<br />

man's sexual hangups and his obsession<br />

with the Holocaust. (Filmhaus)...From<br />

Senegal comes "Hyenas," a drama directed<br />

by Djibril Diop Mambety (Kino).<br />

Held Over...<br />

Nicole Kidman and Matt Dillon star in<br />

Columbia's TV-age satire "To Die For"<br />

(see January issue), now 7/21. Buck<br />

Henry ("The Graduate") scripts; Laura<br />

Ziskin f'Pretty Woman") produces. Director<br />

Gus Van Sant is famous and infamous<br />

for the art-house hims "My Own<br />

Private Idado" and "Even Cowgirls Get<br />

the Blues"... Alicia Silverstone remakes<br />

Beverly Hills teens in Poromount's "Clueless,"<br />

now 7/28 (see May issue). ..Ben<br />

Kingsley and Forest Whitaker fight a<br />

dangerous mutant in MGM's "Species,"<br />

now 7/7 (see May issue).<br />

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Friends<br />

This story of three South African women<br />

stars "Shallow Grave's" Kerry Fox as a white<br />

political activist, Michele Burgers as an<br />

Afrikaner archaeologist and Dambisa Kente<br />

as a black teacher, all ofwhom are roommates<br />

in Johannesburg. When the activist plants a<br />

bomb that kills two innocent people, the<br />

women's friendships are tested. South African<br />

Elaine Proctor makes her directing/writing<br />

debut; Judith Hunt produces for England's<br />

Film Four. (First Run)<br />

Kids<br />

A day in the lives of three teenagers in New<br />

York s Washington Square Park is chronicled<br />

in this directing debut of lensman Larry Clark.<br />

The script is by Harmony Korine, a 19-yearold<br />

the director met while photographing<br />

young people in the square. Cary Woods<br />

Nine IVIonths<br />

From director/writer/producer Chris Columbus ("Mrs. Doubtfire") comes this<br />

sfory about the ups and downs of pregnancy, told from the perspective of two<br />

expectant husbands. One, who has three daughters, dreams of having a son;<br />

the other, who's childless, lives in fear of life with a baby. Hugh Grant stars<br />

withTom Arnold, Julianne Moore, Jeff Goldblum and Joan CusacK. (Fox, 7/1 4)<br />

("Threesome") produces; Cus Van Sant executive<br />

produces; Christine Vachon and Lauren<br />

Zaiaznick (the "Swoon" duo) co-produce.<br />

The film was expected to be rated NC-17,<br />

causing Miramax and parent Disney—which<br />

had the same problem last spring with "You<br />

So Crazy"—more controversy. (Miramax)<br />

Roy Cohn/Jack Smitli<br />

Two gays— a homophobic right-wing lawyer<br />

and an underground artist, who both died<br />

of AIDS in the 1980s—are the subjects of this<br />

one-man performance by Ron Vawter. jil<br />

Godmilow ("Waiting for the Moon") directs the<br />

Jonathan Demme presentation. (Strand, 7/14)<br />

Two Plus One<br />

Eugene Martin's romantic comedy about<br />

relationships among Philadelphia yuppies<br />

stars Hal Hartley constant William Sage<br />

("Simple Men," "Trust") and Deirdre Lewis<br />

(sister of Juliette). (Filmhaus)<br />

Tlie Plutonium Circus<br />

This whimsical look at what happens at the<br />

final assembly point for American nuclear<br />

weapons now that the Cold War is over won<br />

the best documentary nod at Austin's South<br />

by Southwest film test in March. Director/producer<br />

George Ratliff takes his cameras to<br />

Amarillo's Pantex Nuclear Facility, which<br />

now handles the dismantling of the MIRVs<br />

and ICBMs it once put together. (Greycat)<br />

Blaxploitation Festival<br />

The likes ot "Superfly," "Uptown Saturday<br />

Night," "Cleopatra Jones" and "Coffy" return<br />

to the big screen via this fest of blaxploitation<br />

efforts. (Kit Parker, 7/20 NY & San Francisco)<br />

Dangerous IVIinds<br />

Michelle Pfeiffer stars as a compassionate woman who exits the Marines to<br />

be an inner-city schoolteacher and fights to change a complacent educational<br />

system that no longer educates in this film that earlier bore the title "My Posse<br />

Don't Do Homework." George Dzundza ("Crimson Tide") co-stars for director<br />

John N. Smith; the dynamic duo of Don Simpson and Jerry Bruckheimer ("Bad<br />

Boys") produce for FHollywood Pictures; Oscar winner Ron Bass ("Rain Man")<br />

adapts the nonfiction book by Louanne Johnson. (Buena Vista, 7/28)<br />

Country Life<br />

A turn-of-the-century Australian sheep<br />

farm is thrown into chaos with the arrival of<br />

a long-lost son-in-law, whose sophisticated<br />

manners and new English wife threaten to<br />

unbalance the farmers' earthy existence. Yet<br />

another film based on Chekhov's "LJncle<br />

Vayna" (Sony Classics recently had "Vayna<br />

on 42nd Street"), "Country Life" stars Sam<br />

Neill, Greta Scacchi and Kerry Fox (also in<br />

"Friends"). Michael Blakemore ("Privates on<br />

Parade") directs and scripts; Robin Dalton<br />

("Madame Sousatzka") produces. (Miramax)<br />

Johnny 100 Pesos<br />

A Spanish-language film from Chile,<br />

"Johnny 100 Pesos" tells the true story of a<br />

bungled burglary, political malfeasance and<br />

media overkill. (I.R.S.)<br />

June, 1995 19


ANNIVERSARY SALUTE<br />

NOISES OFF<br />

CELEBRATING 30 YEARS OF<br />

SOUND IDEAS WITH RAY DOLBY<br />

OF DOLBY LABORATORIES<br />

By Ray Greene<br />

Editor-in-Chief<br />

Dolby. Wliett it comes to audio applications<br />

tubbing<br />

for theatrical etivironments, it's one of those<br />

equipment At that<br />

. ,<br />

time, it ^^•as the practice to<br />

names to conjure with.<br />

re-record the whole reel<br />

_<br />

Tbckqj, it seems like everyone is in the process of upgrading to one or the oilwrofthe "state every time tliere was a misoftlte<br />

art" audio systetiis available to exhibitors. But it wasn't alivays tliat ivay. Regai'dless take so that you ended up<br />

of individual sound system preferences, modem exhibition is more than a bit obliged to Ray ^""'^^<br />

several generations or<br />

Dolby , whose pioneering role in the popidaiization of higlier moine sound standards could ,.1 c i<br />

^^ i, , c<br />

almost be likeiwd to tliat of Hcniy Ford and the popularization oftlie automobile. course these film dubbin^<br />

Tlie fact that Dolby us cunvntly celebrating its 30th annivei'sanj says something about the units were verj' poor in<br />

tenacity of Dolby's early sti7igglcs to coninnce the world that bcttei- acoustic quality was not terms of tlneir frequency rejust<br />

possible but desirable for theatrical exhibition. Tlie pitched battle that cwrentlij rages ®P°"^^ ^"f distortion, they<br />

ygg^J ygjy [g^, Jjjgg trCqUeilaround<br />

tlie<br />

'^ ^ -a<br />

.<br />

three competing (and acoustically supei'b) digital delivciij fonnats should not cies and equalization characobsciirc<br />

the debt that anyone who seeks to create an audiophilc quality listening environment teristics that resulted in a lot<br />

in movichouscs owes to Ray Dolby. He iias among the fiist to push for a better wcqj, and tlie<br />

battles lie fought and eventually won made tlie path of those whofolloiivd tliat much easier<br />

to travel.<br />

'^ ' '<br />

of distoition. I realized tliat a<br />

big clean-up operation had to<br />

^e done before I could apply<br />

my noise reduction unit in<br />

Bo.xoFFiCE: ^Vhat is tlic Ijcginning of<br />

the story of Dolby Laboratories':'<br />

DOLBY; The beginning was my identification<br />

of die fact that film sound was really<br />

in very, very bad shape back in the mid-60s,<br />

and so I wanted to devise a noise reduction<br />

system that would improve film sound. 1<br />

had previously been at Cambridge University<br />

where I did a lot of tape recording just<br />

for fun, and I was very aware of the problem<br />

of hiss and noise in tape recording. But it<br />

was really the state of film sound that made<br />

me realize there was a great opportunity to<br />

make some significant improvements. So 1<br />

went back to England, and set up my company<br />

on May 17th of 196.5.<br />

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Response No. 1 10


qiialiU' of the sound.'<br />

BoxomcE: Describe the ciieation of<br />

your first noise reduction system.<br />

DOLBY: People had been designing<br />

noise reduction systems for 30 years when<br />

I<br />

started to work on this project. From the<br />

mid-1 930s, people had been trying to crack<br />

this problem, but they overlooked one crucial<br />

fact, and that is that the noise that you<br />

want to reduce is really very, very tiny in<br />

comparison to the loudest signals that you<br />

are dealing with. Typically, noise is only one<br />

percent or less of flie amplitude of the loudest<br />

sounds. The mistake that was consistently<br />

made was that [other engineers had]<br />

sent the whole signal through a compression<br />

process [to get at fliis one percent], and<br />

that distorted and damaged the entire signal,<br />

and gave noise reduction systems a bad<br />

name. The studios had tried dozens ofthem,<br />

and none of them worked to their satisfaction,<br />

so it began to be felt that no one would<br />

ever solve this problem.<br />

I<br />

hit on the idea of sending the high-level<br />

signals straight through, of not doing any-<br />

"In so many ways, we take<br />

low grade performance as<br />

normal because we 're so<br />

used to it.<br />

For example, the<br />

telephone gives us a tinny<br />

sound that 's distorted and<br />

filled with noise. Yet we<br />

accept the telephone, and<br />

there is no great urge or<br />

Founded<br />

Dolby: 30 Years of Sound Ideas<br />

in London in<br />

by John F. Allen<br />

Special to <strong>Boxoffice</strong><br />

1 965 with only four assistants, Ray Dolby's Dolby Laboratories<br />

has grown into an international manufacturing and licensing business with offices in<br />

England, the United States as well as Japan. Annual revenues now exceed $40 million.<br />

Dolby's core business has been the development and marketing of products which reduce<br />

or eliminate the audibility of noise associated with recording and transmission systems. In<br />

addition to a record of elegant engineering, the company's success is equally owed to a small<br />

dedicated staff of application specialists who provide (often in person) technicians around<br />

the world with help in using what has become a wide range of Dolby products.<br />

The first noise reduction system was completed in the summer of 1965. Called "A type",<br />

this development became the foundation upon which Dolby built its products for the<br />

recording, television and motion picture industries. The type "A" system was first used with<br />

a commercial recording in 1 966. The first long playing record mastered with Dolby "A" was<br />

released in November, 1 966. Today, over 1 70,000 channels of "A" type have been sold.<br />

1967 saw the first development of a more economical consumer noise reduction system<br />

known as "B" type and subsequent licensing activities. The "B" type system revolutionized<br />

the use of the audio cassette and changed the way we bought prerecorded music. Today,<br />

over 500 million products utilizing a Dolby circuit have been produced worldwide.<br />

By 1970, Dolby had begun to make small inroads into the motion picture industry. In<br />

December of that year, "A Clockwork Orange" became the first conventional optical<br />

soundtrack release mastered with Dolby noise reduction. By 1 976, Dolby's stereo optical<br />

soundtrack including a surround channel had been developed and was in use in theatres.<br />

This soundtrack made it practical to exhibit motion pictures in stereo without the cost and<br />

reliability problems associated with older magnetic striping techniques.<br />

Six years in development, Dolby Spectral Recording (SR) was introduced In 1986. The SR<br />

system took analog recordings and optical motion picture soundtracks to the practical limit<br />

of their performance capabilities, giving a new lease on life for analog studio facilities facing<br />

competition from digital recorders and other devices. Since its introduction, SR has been<br />

installed in over 7,000 theatres, over 90,000 audio channels and used with over 500 releases.<br />

Beginning in 1 985, Dolby Laboratories embarked on research exploring ways to reduce<br />

the number of bits required to store or transmit digital audio. Seven years later, this work<br />

had advanced to such an extent that a six channel, reduced bit rate digital motion picture<br />

optical digital soundtrack, Dolby Digital, was introduced in ten theatres with "Batman<br />

Returns." Today, some 1,700 theatres are equipped with the Dolby Digital process.<br />

Ray Dolby's legendary "little" sound company has earned its success, one could say, the<br />

old fashioned way: one well-conceived product and one satisfied customer at a time.<br />

Copyright 1995, John F. Allett. All RigJits Reserved.<br />

push to improve that.<br />

That's the way movie sound<br />

was back in the 1960s.<br />

thing to diese signals. I devised a side chain<br />

tliat could identify the existence ofvery low<br />

level signals [containing audible noise], and<br />

which allowed low-level signals to pass<br />

through to be processed. If a high level<br />

signal came along, this side chain would<br />

block the high level signals fi'om getting<br />

through. And then I added a 'subtractor,' so<br />

that the high level signals gomg to the main<br />

signal path and the low level signals going<br />

to the side chain. ..these two signals with<br />

noise join up in the subtractor and cancel<br />

each other out. Its the cancellation process<br />

that reduces the noise, and whenever the<br />

signal is loud, the cancellation effect di,sai><br />

pears, because the signal is prevented from<br />

getting through the side chain. One thing<br />

that's oflen misunderstood about this process<br />

is that its perfectly complementary, in<br />

other words, the plaj'back half exacdy undoes<br />

what the recording half did.<br />

<strong>Boxoffice</strong>: Where fUni use of Dolby<br />

processing is concerned die ixn'olutionary<br />

moment is 'Star Wars,' isn't it?<br />

boLBY: Well, I don't know. That was our<br />

tenth or twelfth film. But that's the one that<br />

popularized our process.<br />

BoxoFHCE: I'd always been under die<br />

impression that was your first film<br />

project, as a matter of fact.<br />

DOLBY: No, no. We were pretty far down<br />

the line when that took place. That was in<br />

1977. We had made mono films for several<br />

years, then we started the stereo process in<br />

about 1973-1974, and then we added surround<br />

in about '75, '76. The Barbra Streisand<br />

film 'A St;ir is Bom,' that was the first one<br />

that used our sunoimd.<br />

<strong>Boxoffice</strong>: Which mak(\s p(;rfect<br />

senst; beciiuse that was a nuisit;-basc(l<br />

film and as a n^cordin}; artist she would<br />

hav(; b(;en lamiliar t\'i(h \()iir ((^chiiologj'.<br />

I<br />

do want to talk about 'Star Wat's,'<br />

b(;c


ecause we're so used to it. For example, the<br />

telephone gives us a tinny sound tliat's distorted<br />

and filled with noise. Yet we accept<br />

the sound of the telephone, and there is no<br />

great urge or push by anybody to improve<br />

that. I think that's the way movie sound<br />

was back in the 1960's.<br />

BoxoFFiCE: When you look back over<br />

the thirty year cycle of your company,<br />

are you shocked by the journey?<br />

DOLBY: Actually, I'm sui-prised that it<br />

took as long as it did. I thought things<br />

would happen faster When I visualized<br />

starting my company back in 1964 I<br />

thought, 'Well, after I open my doors and<br />

introduce this unit, I'll be welcomed w\\h<br />

open anns, people w\\\ be so glad I solved<br />

this problem.' It was really an eye-opener<br />

to walk into recording studios and be told<br />

by chief engineers that tliey don't have a<br />

noise problem— tliey align their tape machines<br />

every morning and they're quite<br />

happy, thank you. I realized that if someone<br />

doesn't think he has a noise or quality<br />

problem, he doesn't. Everything is within<br />

one's own mind. But there were a few engineers<br />

who were really bugged p^y the standards<br />

of the day]— they weren't in the<br />

majority—but for those few engineers, my<br />

equipment could do something. And gradually,<br />

even the other engineers got used to<br />

low noise, so they're shocked and disappointed<br />

if they go into a recording studio<br />

and are presented widi the bad old days<br />

again.<br />

BoxoFFiCE: Are there any more problems<br />

left to solve?<br />

DOLBY: Well, I think in the last several<br />

decades, recorded sound quality has risen<br />

"People had been designing<br />

noise reduction systems for<br />

30 years when I started to<br />

work on this project. From<br />

the mid- 1 930' s, people had<br />

been trying to crack this<br />

problem. But they overlooked<br />

one crucialfact..."<br />

methodically to something that's pretty<br />

close to perfection now.<br />

BOXOFFICE: Would you say that digital<br />

technologies perhaps make it easier for<br />

the average theatre operator to exploit<br />

that level of perfection?<br />

DOLBY: That's probably true. But I<br />

would say that the main advantage we bring<br />

with our digital system is discreet 6 track<br />

sound. The post-production industry has<br />

had plenty of experience with six track<br />

discreet sound; all we've done is to make it<br />

possible to have tliose effects and that level<br />

of quality on a 35mm print, which of course<br />

is veiy cheap in comparison with a 70mm<br />

magnetically striped print. It's about onetenth<br />

the price.<br />

BOXOFFICE: Is that discreet 6 track capability<br />

unique to Dolby digital?<br />

DOLBY: No. All tliree systems give you<br />

70mm sound quality using 35mm prints.<br />

BOXOFFICE: You're an institution, you<br />

run a major corporation —<br />

DOLBY: It's not a major corporation. But<br />

we have 300 employees.<br />

BOXOFFICE: Let's say a major force in<br />

the Industry. Where are you putting<br />

your personal creativity these days?<br />

DOLBY: The last major project I personally<br />

designed was the SR system— Spectral<br />

Recording process. That took me about<br />

seven years. It's a very complicated circuit.<br />

Since tlien, I've been advising and guiding<br />

my engineers, and working with them to<br />

develop our digital sound system for films,<br />

and also working witli them in utilizing the<br />

same process in other environments.<br />

BOXOFFICE: With the rise of this information<br />

superhighway we keep hearing<br />

so much about, are there going to<br />

be new worlds to conquer there?<br />

DOLBY: Yes. Our AC3 system is already<br />

being used to deliver music on cable. So it's<br />

still a matter of developing the technology<br />

and then finding the right applications for<br />

the thing you've created.<br />

^m<br />

June, 1995 23


"FROM WHERE I SIT... 99<br />

Our Forum For Readers Just Like You<br />

A LOOK<br />

BACK AT<br />

BOXOFFICE<br />

This month's column, a sample ofthe warm response<br />

we received to our 75th anniversary issue (which<br />

prompted many readers to write oftheir fond memories<br />

from BoxOFFiCE's long history), comes from a long-ago<br />

employee of the magazine, who recalls his days as West<br />

Coast editor and where he's gone from there.<br />

By Dale C. Olson<br />

nation's theatre owmers, who needed to<br />

know all about the pictures they were going<br />

to book and also how to sell them. As pan<br />

of our reviews, we had to tell them if a<br />

picture looked as if it would attract an audience,<br />

and we also had to give them general<br />

ideas— what we called Exploitips— ofhow to<br />

promote a picture.<br />

So I spent my first weekend before starting<br />

work poring over years of earlier<br />

BOXOFFICE issues. It was like cramming for<br />

a test, but it was a test I passed—and it was<br />

die real basis for everything I've done in this<br />

business. TVvo years of Boxofhce, in the<br />

shadow of Ivan Spear and his famous<br />

"SpearHeads" column (in wliich he told it<br />

like it was and never let anyone get a^vay<br />

widi an\tliing), was like going to mo\ie<br />

college. It got me noticed by everj' studio<br />

and every distributor and exhibitor<br />

Later, it got me another job as a reporter<br />

and reviewer on Daily Variety for six years<br />

and then a spot as publicity director for<br />

Mirisch Corp., which had become tlie top<br />

independent production company of its day<br />

and was owned by former exhibitors who<br />

liked my knowledge of tiiat area of the<br />

business. My first assignment— the public-<br />

75<br />

YEARS OF<br />

I :!•>.(•] L^'<br />

BOXOFFICE Magazine may have<br />

marked the most important step in<br />

my lifelong career in the entertainment<br />

business. As a youngster, fresh<br />

fi'om pemiing a teenage column for The<br />

Oregonian, Portland's daily paper, I answered<br />

an advertisement in The Hollywood<br />

Reporter calling for a new West<br />

Coast editor of BoxorncE— a magazine<br />

that, until then, I'd never even heard of<br />

Ben Slilyen, founder and publisher ofthe<br />

magazine, liked my writing samples suf-<br />

Hciently to hire me on first meeting. I<br />

was to fill the shoes of Ivan Spear, one of<br />

the fabled trade journalists of that or any<br />

era. Ivan— tough, crusty, cynical and diabolically<br />

clever where the movie business<br />

was concerned—had unfortunati-l\<br />

become incapacitated. Boy, was I to find<br />

out the kind of shoes I was to fill.<br />

In those days, the position involvc:d<br />

writing all the. West Coast news of the<br />

tihn business, as well as selling ads,<br />

which I had never done before. Wasn't<br />

surprised, then, to find that the first ad I<br />

solicited<br />

for the annual edition was from<br />

Fred Astaire— and he immediately came in<br />

for a page. But working for <strong>Boxoffice</strong> meant<br />

mark(;ting. So tliank you, Ben Shiyen.<br />

A 20-year-old Dale Olson (right) gives producer Irwin Allen<br />

„ and diank you, <strong>Boxoffice</strong>. Without \'ou.<br />

a Blue Riblxn Award lor "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea.<br />

I<br />

1 also had to leam production, distribution,<br />

exhibition and marketing, and I had to learn<br />

them right away. We were serving the<br />

ity and advertising responsibilits' (in association<br />

with our distiibutor. United Artists)—<br />

was for "In tire Heat of the Night," which<br />

received seven Oscar nominations and<br />

five awards, including best picture and<br />

best actor (for Rod Steiger, who today is<br />

one ofmy clients). I could only go down!<br />

When Harold Mirisch passed awa\', it<br />

came time for me to move on. Witii all<br />

that experience, I became president ot<br />

the motion picture dixasion at tlie public<br />

relations company Rogere & Cowan and<br />

developed t:ampaigns tor more than 1 50<br />

major films, including launching the<br />

"Rocky" and "Supc:rman" series.<br />

Ten years ago, I moved on again, tbmiing<br />

my own public relations firm, Dale<br />

C. Olson & Associates. The company<br />

does business in all areas of entertainment-oriented<br />

publicity, promotion and<br />

I wouldn't be here— and I reall\' liki- it<br />

here. 1 still r(;ad I^ixomci: caretiilh- cx'ciy<br />

month—and I still like it, too. .Ami will lot<br />

die )i(j.Y( 75 years.<br />

24 <strong>Boxoffice</strong>


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I<br />

PG.<br />

Summer,<br />

Anamorptiic,<br />

3/95,<br />

R.<br />

4/7,<br />

G,<br />

BOXOFFICE<br />

March<br />

(Current)<br />

Buena Vista<br />

(818)567-5030<br />

A Tall Tale. Fant , 96mins SRD, Anamorphic<br />

Pat nek Sv/ayze Man of the House,<br />

,<br />

3/3, 96 mins Dolby<br />

, A, Flat, Cheuy<br />

C ,<br />

Ctiase Jeflereon in Paris, D, PG-13, 3/31<br />

NY/LA: 4/7 Limited, 147 mins<br />

,<br />

SRD, Hal<br />

Nick Nolle, Dir James Ivory Roommales,<br />

C/D, PG, 3/10 limited<br />

109 mins,, SRD, Rat,<br />

Dir Peter Yates Funny Bones C, R, 3/31 Ltd,<br />

127 m, SRD, Flat J Lewis<br />

A Goofy Movie (formerly Pals Forever ),<br />

Anim, G, 4/7, 76 mins , Dolby A, Flat Dir<br />

Kevin Lima<br />

Jefferson in Paris, D, PG-13, 3/31 NY/LA:<br />

4/7 Limited Nick Nolle, Dir James Ivory<br />

A Pyromaniacs Love Story, R/C, PG, 4/28<br />

ltd<br />

, 96 mins , Dolby A, Flat William Baldwin<br />

While You Were Sleeping, R/C, PG, 4/21<br />

100 mms, Dolby A Flat, Sandra Bullock.<br />

Crimson Tide. 5/1 2. 1 2 mms .<br />

SRD. Flal<br />

Denzel Washington. Gene Hackman Dir:<br />

Tony Scott<br />

Mad Love, D, 5/26, 101 mms., SR, Flat<br />

Drev/ Barrymore.<br />

Pocahontas Anim, 6.23 Flal Voice: Ma Gibson<br />

Dir, Mike Gabriel<br />

Judge Dredd, Ac , 6/30 Anamorphic. Sylvester<br />

StaOone Diane Lane,<br />

Dead Presidents. 6/95, Urban Drama, Super<br />

35mm, Dir: Alien and Albert Hughes<br />

Columbia<br />

(310)280-8000<br />

Dolores Claiborne, Ttir , R, 3/24 limited.<br />

131 mins<br />

, Dolby A, SR,<br />

SDDS<br />

For Better or Worse, C, PG-t3. 3/1 7 limited.<br />

90 mins . James Woods. Lolita<br />

Davidovitcti, Dir: Jason Alexander<br />

Bad Boys, Ac, R, 4/7, 117 mins,, Dolby A,<br />

SR, SDDS, Flat fWarlin Lawrence, Will Smith<br />

Forget Paris, R/C, PG-13, 5/19, SDDS. Dolby<br />

A & SR. Flat, Billy Ciyslal, Debra Winger, Dir:<br />

Billy Crystal<br />

WH'i<br />

(212)751-4400<br />

MGM/UA<br />

Tank Girl, SF/Adv ,<br />

Dir RachelTalalay.<br />

3/31. 103 mm . DTS<br />

The Pebble and the Penguin, Amm<br />

, 79<br />

DTS, Dolby A, Flat, 4/12, Voice: fi/lartin<br />

mm<br />

,<br />

Short<br />

Dir Don Bluth<br />

Rob Roy. Adv<br />

,<br />

139 min.. DTS, Dolby A,<br />

Fluke. Adv.. 6/2. DTS li/latthew Modine.<br />

Nancy Travis. Dir<br />

Carlo Cartel<br />

*03<br />

(310)449-3000<br />

Anamorphic Liam Neeson, John Hurl, Dir<br />

Michael Caton-Jones<br />

Tbe Mangier, Hor ,<br />

3/3. 106 min., SR, Rat,<br />

New Line<br />

(212)239-8880<br />

Robert Englund<br />

Don Juan De Marco, Com/Dram, D, PG-13.<br />

4/7, 97 mm , DTS, Dolby A, Flat Marlon<br />

Brando, Johnny Depp W/dir Jeremy Leven<br />

Friday, C,R, 4/28 Ice Cube<br />

The Basketball Diaries, D, R. 4/21, 102 mm<br />

My Family (Mi Familia), D, R, 5/3, 126 min<br />

,<br />

DTS, Dolby A, Flat Edward James Olmos,<br />

Jimmy Smits Dii Gregory Nav a<br />

(310)854-5811<br />

DTS. SRD. Flat. Leonardo DiCaprio Dir<br />

Kalvert.<br />

Scott<br />

Paramount<br />

Losing Isaiah. R. 3/17. 108 min., Dolby A,<br />

Fi.ii Dir Stephen GyllenhaaL<br />

Tommy Boy, C. PG-13, 3/31, Chris Farley,<br />

Stuart Saves His Family. C. PG-1 3. 4/1 2. Al<br />

Franken. Dir: Harold Ramis<br />

Bravehearl. Ac/D, R. 5/24. Mel Gibson. Sophie<br />

Marceau. Dir: Mel Gibson,<br />

Congo, 6/9. Thr . Summer 95. Dir Frank<br />

IVIarshall<br />

(213)956-5000<br />

(212)333-4600<br />

Samuel<br />

Goldwyn<br />

The Sum ol Us, C/D, 3/1 NY, LA, 100 mm<br />

.<br />

Fl.ii Dir Kevin Dowlmg<br />

The Last Good Time. 4/7 Armin Mueller-<br />

Stahl Dir Klaus Volkenbom<br />

Rampo, D, 5/19, Dir Kazuyoshi Okuyama<br />

The Perez Family, 5/12, Marisa Tomei, Anlelica<br />

Huston, Dir<br />

Mira Nair<br />

Wigstock: The Movie. Doc. 6/95, RuPaul<br />

Dir. Barry Shils, 6/95<br />

(310)552-2255<br />

TriStar<br />

Hideaway, Thr ,<br />

3/3, 112 mins., Anamorphic,<br />

Dolby A, Sr, SDDS, Jeff Goldblum, Dir: Brett<br />

Leonard<br />

3 NInjas Knuckle Up. Ac/Fam<br />

. PG-13<br />

Jury Duty, C, PG-1 3, 4/1 2, Dolby A SR,<br />

SDDS, Flat Pauly Shore. Tia Carrere<br />

Magic in the Water, Fam , 5/5, Mark Harmon.<br />

Johnny Mnemonic, Sci-Fi, R, 5/26, Keanu<br />

Reeves Dir Robert Longo.<br />

(310)280-8000<br />

20th Centuiy<br />

Fox<br />

(310)277-2211<br />

Bye Bye Love, C. PG-13. 3/17, 105 mins,.<br />

Dolby A Paul Reiser, Randy Quaid, Flat Dir'<br />

Sam Weisman<br />

Kiss of Death, D, R, 4/21 ,<br />

100 mins,, SR,<br />

SRD. Flat David Caruso, Nick Cage Dir Barbet<br />

Schroeder<br />

French Kiss (formerly Paris Match), Rom,<br />

PG-13, 5/5, /Vnamorphic, Meg Ryan, Kevin<br />

Kline, Dir Lav/rence Kjsdan<br />

Die Hard With a Vengeance, Ac, 5/19 (Memorial<br />

Day), SDDS, SRD, Anamoiphic, Bruce<br />

Willis, Jeremy irons, Dir John McTiernan<br />

Mighty Morphln Power Rangers. The<br />

Movie, 6/30, Flat, Dir Bryan Spicer<br />

Universal<br />

(818)777-1000<br />

IVlajor Payne, C, 3/24, 95 mins ,<br />

U,niian Wayans Dir<br />

Nick Castle<br />

DTS,<br />

The Cure, D, 4/21 ,<br />

Petei Horlon<br />

Annabella Sciorra. Dir:<br />

Village ol the Damned, Hor ,<br />

Summer, DTS,<br />

SR, Flat Chfislopher Reeve, Kirstie Alley Dir:<br />

Jolm Carpenter<br />

Casper, Fant /C, 5/26. 96 mms .<br />

DTS. SR.<br />

Flat Cliristma Ricci. Dir: Brad Silberlmg<br />

Apollo 13, D, 6/30 , DTS, SR, Super<br />

35mm, Tom Hanks, Dii: Ron Howartt.<br />

(212)759-7500<br />

Warner Bros.<br />

(818)954-6000<br />

I The Willi Bunch (re-issue), W, 3/3. 143 mins<br />

I William Holden Dir Sam Peckinpah<br />

Oiilbreak, SF, R, 3/10, Flat<br />

(Jii<br />

Wfilqinf) Petersen<br />

Dustin Hottman<br />

Born to Be Wild (Great Kale Escape) PG<br />

:i/3i<br />

, Helen Shaver, Dir Jolin Gray<br />

A Little Princess, Fam./C. G. 5/19 (Easter).<br />

Dir Alfonso Cuaron<br />

The Bridges ol Madison County 0. 6/2.<br />

Clint Eastwood. Meryl Streep. Dii. Clint Eastwood<br />

Bahnan Forever (Batman 3) Ac-Fant<br />

6/16, Val Kilmei, Jim Carrey, Tommy Lee<br />

Jones


MARKETING<br />

"POCAHONTAS" ON TOUR<br />

To drum up word on its big summer title,<br />

Disney took a show on the road<br />

To<br />

accompany the release of<br />

"Pocahontas," Walt Disney Imagineering<br />

and Buena Vista Pictures created<br />

an interactive experience designed to give<br />

tire public an exclusive preview of the film<br />

and provide a behind-the-scenes look at<br />

animation. The Pocahontas Animation Discovery<br />

Adventure, a free exhibit on a nationwide<br />

tour of shopping malls since winter,<br />

represents a new approach by tlie studio to<br />

create advance excitement for a film.<br />

"There are a lot of major films coming out<br />

fiiis summer, so we want to get our name<br />

out there and give people an idea about how<br />

this feature will look," says Walt<br />

Disney Imagineering's Michael<br />

McGiveney, the Pocahontas<br />

Adventure's concept designer anti<br />

show producer "At the same time,<br />

we're also offering a unique educational<br />

and entertainment experience.<br />

There is so much interest in<br />

the art of animation. We thought it<br />

would be a wonderfiil idea to develop<br />

a hands-on experience not<br />

only to explain the process of making<br />

a Disney animated feature but<br />

also to provide a lesson in early<br />

American history."<br />

Last June, Disney began developing<br />

the exliibit, which took three<br />

months to construct and is tlie first<br />

such project coordinated with a feature<br />

film release. The biggest<br />

challenge to designers was to create<br />

-<br />

a movable, scenic-intensive exhibit that<br />

would live up to Disney's high standards.<br />

They created a number of theme environments,<br />

including tliree-dimensional pieces<br />

that replicate locales in the film and give<br />

infonnation about the storyline. There's a<br />

26-foot replica of Captain John Smith's ship<br />

and an enchanted forest maze to explore,<br />

hiside a re-creation of the Powhatan Lodge,<br />

a Disney artist demonstrates animation<br />

techniques and explains the process by<br />

which hundreds of craftspeople work together<br />

to create the magic and UK^norable<br />

characters of a Disney feature.<br />

Also included is an animation kiosk,<br />

where the public learns firsthand about the<br />

creative process. Visitors can dub their own<br />

voices into a scene from "Pocahontas," elec-<br />

By Michael Haile<br />

tronically paint a eel using a touch-screen<br />

computer or experience an area called file<br />

Electronic Flip Book, where they can observe<br />

an animation sequence through stop<br />

action to get a feel for the great number of<br />

individual drawings it takes to make a character<br />

come to life.<br />

The kiosk's final attraction allows the<br />

public to create their own "Pocahontas"<br />

scenes by choosing different characters and<br />

backgrounds. Wlien the elements are put<br />

together correctly, a short (seven- to 10-<br />

minute) sequence from the film plays.<br />

Nearby, t^vo major video walls show clips<br />

More than 100,000 people per weekend<br />

have visited the "Pocahontas" exhibit.<br />

from the film, including a scene spotlighting<br />

"Colors of the Wind," die Alan Menkenpenned<br />

love theme from "Pocahontas."<br />

"We purposely decided not to do anytiiing<br />

with walk-around characters, because this<br />

is about animation," McGiveney says.<br />

"We're giving you a look at the film and<br />

we're explaining the animation process.<br />

The experience has to be interactive— it<br />

must be something you can do or you can<br />

be in, as opposed to just a passive experience<br />

of standing by and ^vatching something.<br />

For smaller children, walking<br />

through the Enchanted Cilade gi\'c,s th('m a<br />

sense of really being in the animation. They<br />

get a sense of what tliat forest really looks<br />

like and who the characters are. They an;<br />

put into the environment ofthe animation.<br />

The<br />

Pocahontas Animation Discovery<br />

Adventure, manned by a touring crew<br />

of nearly 20 (including a tour manager,<br />

technical director, technicians, feature<br />

animation artists and production assistants),<br />

wOl have stopped in 24 cities by June 8. The<br />

elaborate exhibit represents an expensive<br />

undertaking, but Disney is confident the<br />

extra interest it generates will lead to a quick<br />

boxoffice payback after "Pocahontas" opens<br />

nationally June 23. Judging by attendance<br />

figures (more than 100,000 people have \'isited<br />

each weekend), the exliibit is creating<br />

great grassroots anticipation.<br />

"What's fim is tliat die public is<br />

responding so positiveh'," McGiveney<br />

says. "I hear many say, 'What<br />

a neat idea.' The shopping mall environment<br />

provides a wonderful<br />

opporttmity to get a message out<br />

there to the people direcdy. It just<br />

^^3^ seemed to be an opportiinitv' that<br />

was waiting for tlie right situation.<br />

"When you come into tlie mall,<br />

you have the sense of an audientic<br />

Disney experience. We transform it<br />

into a mini-tlieme park. My biggest<br />

reward is to watch the kids' feces.<br />

They really enjoy it and love learning<br />

about tlie art of animation. Many<br />

have even asked about how to go<br />

about becoming an animation artist."<br />

The exhibit could d^avel to Walt<br />

Disney World in Orlando, Fla., before<br />

heading to Europe in August to<br />

promote die opening of "Pocahontas" tliere<br />

later this year Witii the success of the<br />

Pocahontas Animation Discovery Adventure,<br />

Disney is planning odier luiique experiences<br />

to help market and promote fiituiv<br />

films. Says McGiveney, "We're looking into<br />

ways to do this for other films, perhaps in<br />

other venues. It's important to consid(;r<br />

what tj'pes of experiences we can ofter.<br />

"Marketing and promotion are \'en' important,<br />

but diey are no substitute tor a good<br />

story, whic.h should always he the goal.<br />

'Pocahontas' is definitely an ex((;llt;nt stoiA'<br />

and the characters are woll-detined. That's<br />

really die key to die success. As to die futiux;<br />

options on how you promote that, tln^rc are<br />

many interesting possibilities. But wc'W<br />

have to wait and see."<br />

MM<br />

28 <strong>Boxoffice</strong>


w< ere<br />

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1995 STRONG INTERNATIONA<br />

Response No. 23


PROMO GUIDE<br />

COLUMBIA<br />

Sony Imagesott and multimedia developer<br />

Xiphias have joined to create a multimedia<br />

game based on "First Knight," a new take on<br />

the tale of King Arthur, Sir Lancelot and Lady<br />

Guinevere. The CD-ROM title will utilize<br />

Apple Computer's QuickTime VR technology.<br />

The interactive adventure game will parallel<br />

the feature film by using some of the<br />

footage from the original production sets. The<br />

developers of the game will manipulate the<br />

footage to create a 360 degree environment<br />

which the player can explore.<br />

GRAMERCY<br />

"Panther," Melvin and Mario Van Peebles'<br />

film based on the Black Panther Party which<br />

formed in 1 966, will have an instant win 800<br />

number sweepstakes. Callers will learn about<br />

the film and will be eligible to win cash prizes<br />

or a CD single.<br />

The clothing company Ripe is partnering<br />

with the urban-themed film "New Jersey<br />

Drive" in a sweepstakes promotion in which<br />

entrants have the opportunity to win a trip for<br />

two 1(1 the I 996 NCAA Final Four Playotts and<br />

a $200 Ripe wardrobe. Counter cards with<br />

entry forms will be displayed in 2,800 retail<br />

locations.<br />

Targeting the sophisticated art film audience,<br />

"The Underneath" offers the opportunity<br />

for attentlees to submit a critique of the<br />

film along with their ticket stub for a chance<br />

to win a free movie pass for one year to a local<br />

theatre, or a $ 50 Waldenbooks gift certificate.<br />

Over 1,100 Waldenbooks and Brentano's<br />

bookstores are also distributing promotional<br />

bookmarks as bagstuffers to customers. The<br />

Bravo cable network will air a 60 second<br />

promotional spot giving entry details.<br />

MCA/UNIVERSAL<br />

Despite tile lilm's nolorioLisly bloated budget,<br />

Kenner doesn't think "Walerworld" is all<br />

wet. The toy manufacturer will market a( lion<br />

figures based on the futuristic Kevin Costner<br />

mcjvie in which the earth is covered in wat(>r,<br />

lis inhabitants clinging to floating cities. Interplay<br />

productions will produce and develop<br />

video games and CD software based on the<br />

movie, as they will for "Casper," the feature<br />

film adaptation of the Friendly Ghost character<br />

originated in FHarvey Comics. "Casper" has<br />

an extensive list of licensees who will produce<br />

everything from T-shirts to tote bags to<br />

watches to undergarments. Pizza Hut will<br />

launch a multi-million dollartelevision crosspromotion<br />

campaign, and will offer both kids<br />

meal and all-ages meal deals in conjunction<br />

with the film. Choice FHotels will offer guests<br />

a chance to win a cash prize as well as trips<br />

to Universal Studios in California and Florida.<br />

Tyco Toys Inc. is the master toy licensee. One<br />

series of toys is called "Casper Mischief Makers."<br />

"Squeeze Casper and watch his eyes bug<br />

out," reads a press release. "Pull Stretch's<br />

head up, hear it creak into place and watch it<br />

spin back down. Squeeze Stinkie to hear him<br />

belch and smell his lunch of pepperoni pizza.<br />

And watch as Fatso burps out a tomato when<br />

you squeeze his giant belly." For those who<br />

feel that plastic vomit and fake dog excrement<br />

have lost their panache.<br />

MGM/UA<br />

BMW and "Goldeneye," the new James<br />

Hond film, have joined up for a cross-promolion—or<br />

should that be an autocross-promo-<br />

I ion? BMW designed the two-seat open sports<br />

car which will be Bond's new "company" car,<br />

and will use the release of "Goldeneye" as a<br />

tie-in to introduce their new roadster to the<br />

world.<br />

NEW LINE<br />

"Mortal Kombat," a martial arts action film<br />

based


ing cards featuring movie scenes and characters.<br />

Collectible stickers are being made by<br />

Merlin Editions Inc.<br />

TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX<br />

Expect a new explosion of Power Ranger<br />

merchandise everywhere in conjunction with<br />

the feature film version of the kids' show<br />

"Mighty IVIorphin Power Rangers"—though<br />

at press time Fox did not have any details.<br />

McDonald's is reported to be a cross-promotion<br />

partner.<br />

WALT DISNEY<br />

"Pocahontas" will be omnipresent this<br />

summer as Disney teams up with six companies<br />

to promote their 33rd full-length animated<br />

film. Burger King will give away 50<br />

million "Pocahontas" toys over an eight-week<br />

period; Nestle will use the Indian maiden's<br />

image on candy, Coffee-Mate, Friskies pet<br />

food, Carnation Instant Breakfast and<br />

Stouffer's frozen entrees; General Mills will<br />

offer giveaways in boxes of Cheerios; Pay less<br />

will offer a lineof "Pocahontas"-themed footwear,<br />

including sandals, sneakers and moccasins;<br />

Chrysler will give away six Plymouth<br />

Voyagers in a related sweepstakes contest,<br />

and will provide Chrysler buyers with free<br />

PROMO GUIDE<br />

tickets to the movie; and Mattel cinched the<br />

deal for toy manufacturing.<br />

"Judge Dredd," the futuristic Sylvester Stallone<br />

starrer, partners with lack-in-the-Box to<br />

offer a free trip to England for a lucky sweepstakes<br />

winner to visit the judge Dredd set at<br />

Shepperton Studios near London. Mattel and<br />

Acclaim will also help promote the film.<br />

WARNER BROS.<br />

McDonald's is infested with rodents! Flying<br />

rodents. Well, "Batman Forever" paraphernalia,<br />

actually, if you want to get technical.<br />

The fast food chain will cross-promote the<br />

much-anticipated summer blockbuster starring<br />

Val Kilmer, )im Carrey, Tommy Lee<br />

Jones, Nicole Kidman and Chris O'Donnell.<br />

Kellogg's will feature a promo on boxes of<br />

Corn Pops. The licensee list longer than Bruce<br />

Wayne's bank statement, and with good reason;<br />

you'd have to be "batty" not to want a<br />

piece of this movie. And with all the gadgetry<br />

featured in the film, merchandising opportunities<br />

abound. Kenner products is the master<br />

toy licensee, mining the infatiguable riches of<br />

the action figure market. Micro Games of<br />

America is manufacturing Bruce Wayne electronic<br />

diaries. Bat alarm clocks with radios,<br />

real videophone telephones with LCD animation,<br />

and a talking Riddler head that repeats<br />

^what you say. Revell-Monogram Inc. will sell<br />

model kits of vehicles, environments and figures.<br />

Acclaim Entertainment and Atari Corp.<br />

are making "Batman Forever" video games,<br />

and Tiger Electronics will provide hand-held


'<br />

iaies<br />

BOXOFFICE Independent Feature Chart JUNE 1995<br />

MAY<br />

Arrow<br />

212-332-8140<br />

Gumby: The Movie, Ani, NR, 89<br />

min.Gumby, Pokey. Dir:ArtClokey.<br />

Filmhaus<br />

310-320-8383<br />

The Bed You Sleep In, Dra, NR,<br />

1 1 7 mm. Tom Blair. Dir: Ion |ost.<br />

The Broken Journey, Dra, NR, 82<br />

min. Soumitra Cnatterji. Dir:<br />

Satyajit Ray.<br />

The Legend of Zipang (Japan),<br />

Act/Fant, NR, 94 min. Masahiro<br />

Takashima. Dir; Kaisho Hayashi.<br />

The Stranger (/nd/Vj, Dra, NR, 1 16<br />

min. Utpai Dutt. Dir: Satyajit Ray.<br />

First Run<br />

212-243-0600<br />

Forever My Love (U.K.), Com, 96<br />

min. Thomab Arklie, Ian Williams.<br />

Dir: Peter Litten.<br />

Gramercy<br />

310-777-1960<br />

Panther, Dra. Kadeem Hardison.<br />

Dir: Mario Van Peebles. 5/3<br />

Kino<br />

212-629-6880<br />

...And the Earth Did Not Swallow<br />

Him, Dra, NR, 99 mm. Dir:<br />

Severe Perez. 5/95<br />

Kit Parlter<br />

800-538-5838<br />

Betty Boop Confidential, Ani,<br />

NR, 80 min. Dir: Max Fleischer.<br />

5/13 NY<br />

Miramax<br />

213-969-2000<br />

Crosse Fatigue, Com Carole<br />

Bouquet. Dir: Michel Blanc.<br />

The Glass Shield, Thr. Michael<br />

Boatman, Lori Petty. Dir: Charles<br />

Burnett.<br />

The Postman (II Postino) (Italy),<br />

Dra. Massimo Troisi. Dir: Michael<br />

Radford.<br />

Savoy<br />

310-247-7930<br />

Tales From the Hood, Act/FHor.<br />

Corbin Bernsen. Dir: Rusty<br />

Cundieff. 5/5<br />

Sony Classics<br />

212-833-8833<br />

A Pure Formality (France/llaly),<br />

Thr. Gerard Depardieu, Roman<br />

Polanski. Dir: Ciiuseppe Tornatore.<br />

5/29<br />

Strand<br />

212-247-4100<br />

Postcards From America, Doc.<br />

David Wo|iiarowK /. Dir:. 5/26<br />

Wild Reeds (France), Dra, NR,<br />

110 mm, Frederic Corny. Dir:<br />

Andre Techine. 5/1 5 wide<br />

Tara<br />

415-454-5838<br />

Black ls...Black Ain't, Doc, NR,<br />

87 min. Dir: Marlon Riggs. 5/5<br />

Triumph<br />

310-280-8059<br />

The Magic in the Water (formerly<br />

litled "Clenorky"), ConVAdv. Mark<br />

FHarmon, Dir: Rick Stevenson. 5/5<br />

IIIIJI^iHHMMJJil<br />

Arrow<br />

Bandit Queen (India), Dra/Adv,<br />

NR, 1 1 9 min. Seema Biswas. Dir:<br />

Shekar Kapur. 6/23<br />

Ermo (China), Dra, NR, 93 min.<br />

Dir: Zhou Xiaowen.<br />

Capitol<br />

202-363-8800<br />

The Silences of the Palace<br />

(France/Tunisia), Com/Dra, NR,<br />

127 min. Amel FHedhilis, Hend<br />

Sabri. Dir: Moufida TIatli.<br />

The Incredibly True Adventure of<br />

Two Girls in Love, Com/Dra. Laurel<br />

FHolloman. Dir: Maria Maggenti.<br />

Clarence Williams III stars js ,i mortu lan in Sa\uy s<br />

Filmhaus<br />

Black Bomber, Dra, NR, 116 min.<br />

Dra^an Bielogrlic. Dir: Darko Bajic.<br />

Liability Crisis, Dra, NR, 80 min.<br />

Mirjana lokovic. Dir: Richard<br />

Brody. 6/2<br />

Mod F Explosion, Act, NR, 75<br />

min. Amy Davis. Dir: )on<br />

Moritsusgu.<br />

Fine Line<br />

212-649-4800<br />

An Awfully Big Adventure,<br />

Com/Dr.i. Alan Rukman, Hugh<br />

dranl- Dir: Mike Newell.<br />

Six Days, Six Nights (France),<br />

Dra, R. Anne ParilTaud, Beatrice<br />

Dalle. Dir: Diane Kurys.<br />

First Look<br />

310-855-1199<br />

Party Girl, Com, 98 min. Parker<br />

Posey, Omar Townsend. Dir:<br />

Daisy von Scherler Mayer. 6/9<br />

First Run<br />

I, the Worst of All lArgenlina),<br />

Dra, 100 min. Assumpta Serna,<br />

Dominique Sanda. Dir: Maria<br />

Luisa Bemberg.<br />

Midnight Dancers (Philippines),<br />

Dra, 1 1 5 min. Dir: Mel Chionglo.<br />

Kino<br />

Hyenas (Senegal), Dra, NR, 113<br />

min. Dir: Djibril Diop Mambety.<br />

Kit Parker<br />

Arizona Dream (Director's Cut)<br />

(reissue). Com, NR, 142 min.<br />

Johnny Depp, Faye Dunaway.<br />

Dir: Emir Kusturich.<br />

Blaxploitation Film Festival (reissues<br />

ot'Supertly," etc.). b/28N\,<br />

San Francisco<br />

Imm the I IomI.<br />

Miramax<br />

Belle de Jour (n/ssi/e of. 1967<br />

French classic), Dra. Catherine<br />

Deneuve. Dir: Luis Biinuel.<br />

LesVisiteurs, Com, 1 06 min. lean<br />

Reno, (Christian C lavier. Dir: lean-<br />

Marie Poire.<br />

Smoke, Dra. hiarvey Keitel, William<br />

I lurl Dir: Wayne Wang.<br />

New Yorker<br />

272-647-/850<br />

I Can't Sleep (France), Dra.<br />

Kalenna Colubeva. Dir: Claire<br />

Denis.<br />

Northern Arts<br />

413-268-9301<br />

Devotion, Dra, NR. Jan<br />

Derbyshire. Dir: Mindy Kaplan.<br />

Seventh Art<br />

213-845-1455<br />

Sister My Sister, Dra, 92 min. Julie<br />

Walters. Dir: Nancy Meckler.<br />

Sony Classics<br />

Love and Human Remains, Dra.<br />

Thomas Gibson, Ruth Marshall.<br />

Dir: Denys Arcand.<br />

Safe, SF. Julianne Moore. Dir:<br />

Todd Haynes.<br />

Strand<br />

River of Grass, Com/Dra. Dir:<br />

Kelly Reichardt. 6/9<br />

World and Time Enough, Dra.<br />

Dir: Eric Muller, 6/23<br />

Zeitgeist<br />

212-274-1989<br />

Ballot Measure 9, Doc. Dir:<br />

FHeather MacDonald.<br />

TITITi<br />

First Run<br />

Friends (S. Africa), Dra, 109 min.<br />

Kerry Fox. Dir: Elaine Proctor.<br />

Greycat<br />

702-737-0670<br />

The Plutonium Circus fVlev/co).<br />

Doc, NR. Dir: George Ratlitf.<br />

I.R.S.<br />

310-838-7800<br />

Johnny 100 Pesos, Dra, NR, 90<br />

mm. Armando Araiza. Dir: Gustavo<br />

Graes Marino.<br />

Roosters, Dra. Edward lames<br />

Olmos, Sonia Braga. Dir: Robert<br />

M. Young.<br />

Miramax<br />

Country Life, Com/Dra. Sam<br />

Neill, Greta Scacchi. Dir: Michael<br />

Blakemore.<br />

The Innocent, Thr, 1 18 min. Anthonv<br />

Hopkins, Isabella Rossellini.<br />

Dir: lohn Schlesinger.<br />

Kids, Dra. Dir: I any Clark.<br />

October<br />

212-332-2480<br />

Smoking and No Smoking<br />

(French (hiuhli'tratumi Dra, NR,<br />

285 min. Sabme A/ema, Pierre<br />

Arditi. Dir: Alain Resnais.<br />

Sony Classics<br />

Living in Onlixion, i uni ')! mm<br />

Steve Busi hemi, Dii: loniDiCillo.<br />

Strand<br />

Roy Cohn/I.uk Smith, Dia Ron<br />

Vawter. Dir: |il l.odmillnw. " 14<br />

32 BoxoFUCi':


BOXOFFICE Independent Feature Chart JUNE 1995<br />

AUGUST<br />

Fine Line<br />

Double Happiness, Com/Dra.<br />

Sandra Oh. Dir: Mina Shum.<br />

Gramercy<br />

Jack and Sarah, Rum. Richard E.<br />

Grant. Dir: Tim Sullivan. 8/1<br />

Mallrats, Com/Adv. Shannen<br />

Doherty. Dir: Kevin Smith. 8/4<br />

The Usual Suspects, Sus. Gabriel<br />

Byrne, Kevin Spacey. Dir: Brian<br />

Singer. 8/18<br />

Kit Parker<br />

Broken Harvest (Irel.vid), Dra, 98<br />

min. Colin Lane, Niall O'Brien.<br />

Dir: Maurice O'Callaghan. Boston<br />

Miramax<br />

A Month by the Lake, Com.<br />

Vanessa Redgrave. Dir: lohn Irvin.<br />

Hellraiser 4: Bloodline, Hor.<br />

Doug Bradley, Bruce Ramsey.<br />

Dir: Kevin Yagher.<br />

Jane Eyre, Dra. William Hurt,<br />

Anna Paquin. Dir:FrancoZeffirelli.<br />

Plein Soleil (reissue of 1959<br />

French classic), Dra. Alain Delon.<br />

Dir: Rene Clement.<br />

Orion<br />

310-282-0550<br />

Jeffrey, Rom/Com. Steven<br />

Weber. Dir: Christopher Ashley.<br />

Savoy<br />

Faithful, Com/Thr. Chazz Palminteri,<br />

Cher. Dir: Paul<br />

Mazursky. 8/18<br />

Scenes tor the Soul, Dra. Dir:<br />

George Tillman |r. 8/25<br />

Steal Big, Steal Little, Act/Com.<br />

Andy Garcia. Dir: Andy Davis. 8/25<br />

Seventli Art<br />

Pigalle (France), Dra. Dir: Karim<br />

Dridi.<br />

Wall of Silence (Totschweigen),<br />

Doc. Dirs: Margareta Heinrich<br />

and Eduard Erne.<br />

Sony Classics<br />

Je iM'Appelle Victor (Call Me Victor)<br />

(France), Com, PG, 100 min.<br />

Jeanne Moreau, Micheline Presle.<br />

Dir: Guy lacques.<br />

Mute Witness, Thr. Marina<br />

Sudina. Dir: Anthony Waller.<br />

EPTEMBE.<br />

Fine Line<br />

The Promise, RonVDra. Corinna<br />

Harlouch. Dir: Margarethe von Trotta.<br />

Gramercy<br />

Canadian Bacon, Com. John<br />

Candy. Dir: Michael Moore. 9/1 5<br />

Moonlight and Valentino,<br />

Com/Dra. Kathleen Turner,<br />

Whoopi Goldberg. 9/9<br />

Kit Patket<br />

Queen of Outer Space, SF, NR,<br />

79 min. ZsaZsaGabor, [:ric Fleming.<br />

Dir: Edward Bernds. NY<br />

October<br />

The Cemetery Man (France),<br />

FHor/Com. Rupert Everett. Dir: Michele<br />

Soavi.<br />

OCTOBER<br />

IVIiramax<br />

Halloween 6, Hor. Donald Pleas<br />

ance. Dir: joe Chappelle.<br />

FORTHCOMING<br />

Cinevista<br />

212-947-4373<br />

Sicario (Venezuela). Laureano<br />

Olivarez. Dir: Jose Novoa.<br />

Filmliaus<br />

Two Plus One, Rom/Com. William<br />

Sage. Dir: Eugene Martin. Summer<br />

Fine Line<br />

Frankie Starlight, Dra. Matt Dillon,<br />

Gabriel Byrne. Dir: Michael<br />

Lindsay-Hogg. Fall<br />

Vanessa Redgrave and Ednard Fo\ In Miramax's "A Month by the Lake.<br />

mmm<br />

Gramercy<br />

Loch Ness, Com. Ted Danson,<br />

loely Richardson.<br />

DECEMBE<br />

Savoy<br />

Foreplay, Thr<br />

Sony Classics<br />

City of Lost Children, Com. Ron<br />

Perlman.<br />

Shanghai Triad, Dra. Gong Li.<br />

Dir: Zhang Yimou.<br />

ANUARY<br />

Fine Line<br />

The Grass Harp, Com. Walter<br />

Matthau Sissy Spacek. Dir:<br />

Charles Matthau. 1/3<br />

Total Eclipse, Dra. David Thewlis,<br />

Leonardo DiCaprio. Dir:<br />

Agnieszka Holland. Fall<br />

Gramercy<br />

Carrington, Dra. Emma Thompson.<br />

Dir: Christopher Hampton.<br />

A Pig's Tale, Com, PG. Graham<br />

Slack. Dir: Paul Tassie. Summer<br />

Portrait of a Lady. Nicole Kidman.<br />

Dir: Jane Campion.<br />

Kit Parker<br />

A Clockwork Orange, (reissue of<br />

U. K. original). Dra, X, 1 37 min. Malcolm<br />

McDowell. Dir: Stanley Kubrick.<br />

In Glorious Black and White Ire-<br />

Issue of s/\ restored '40s & '50s<br />

films), NR. Fall<br />

Miramax<br />

Blue in the Face, Dra. Harvey<br />

Keitel, Roseanne. Dirs: Wayne<br />

Wang and Paul Auster. Fall<br />

The Crossing Guard, Dra. Jack<br />

Nicholson. Dir: Sean Penn. Fall<br />

A Day to Remember, Dra. Al<br />

Pacino. Dir: James Foley. Fall<br />

Four Rooms (vignettes), Dra. Tim<br />

Roth. Dirs: Quentin Tarantino,<br />

Allison Anders, Alex-andre Rockwell<br />

and Robert Rodriguez. Fall<br />

Great Moments in Aviation,<br />

Com/Dra, R, 96 min. Jonathan<br />

Pryce, Vanessa Redgrave. Dir:<br />

Beeban Kidron.<br />

The Horseman on the Roof,<br />

Adv/Rom. Juliette Binoche. Dir:<br />

Jean-Paul Rappeneau. Fall<br />

The Journey of August King, Dra.<br />

Jason Patric, Thandie Newton.<br />

Dir: lohn Duigan. Fall<br />

The Prince of Jutland, 103 min.<br />

Gabriel Byrne.<br />

Restoration, Dra. Robert Downey<br />

|r., Meg Ryan. Dir: Michael<br />

Hotlman. Fall<br />

Road Flower, Rom, 89 min. Christopher<br />

Lamliert. Dir:DeranSeratian.<br />

Talk of Angels, Dra, Polly Walker.<br />

Dir: Nick Hamm. Fall<br />

Things to Do in Denver When<br />

You're Dead, Act/Com. Andy<br />

Garcia, Cabrielle Anwar. Dir:<br />

Gary Fleder. Fall<br />

Victory, Sus. Willem Dafoe. Dir:<br />

Mark Peploe. Fall<br />

New Yorker<br />

Lamerica (Italy). Enrico Lo Verso,<br />

Michele Placido. Dir: Gianni<br />

Amelio. Fall NY<br />

Savoy<br />

Around the Block. Fall<br />

Blue Light, Com/Dra.<br />

Dr. Jekyll and Ms. Hyde, Hor.<br />

Sean Young, TiriT Daly. Dir:<br />

David Price.<br />

Getting Away With Murder,<br />

Com. Dan Aykroyd, lack Lemmon.<br />

Goldbergs and Romanos. Fall<br />

Gomer Pyle, Com<br />

Heaven's Prisoners, Act/Thr. Alec<br />

Baldwin. Dir: Phil Joanou.<br />

The Honeymooners, Com.<br />

Inflammable. Fall<br />

Last of the Dog Men, Adv. Tom<br />

Berenger, Barbara Hershey. Dir:<br />

Tab Murphy.<br />

Let It Be Me, Dra. Campbell<br />

Scott, Jennifer [jeals. Dir: Eleanor<br />

Bergstein. Fall<br />

Mariette in Ecstasy, Dra.<br />

Mr. Murder, Thr.<br />

My Generation. Jason London,<br />

Tia Carrere. Dir: Bruce Leddy.<br />

Pinocchio, Act.<br />

Private Parts, Bio. Howard Stern.<br />

Rough Magic, Rom/Com. Bridget<br />

Foncla. Dir: Clare Peploe.<br />

A Simple Plan.<br />

The Stupids, Com. Dir: John Landis.<br />

Three Wishes, Dra. Patrick<br />

Swayze. Dir: Martha Coolidge.<br />

Without Remorse, Thr.<br />

Skouras<br />

310-285-5455<br />

ABoyCalledHate, Dra, 105 min.<br />

Scott Caan, James Caan.<br />

A Business Affair, Com, R. Christopher<br />

Walken, Carole Bouquet.<br />

Dir: Charlotte Brandstrom.<br />

Sony Classics<br />

The Films of^Satyajit Ray (reissues<br />

of eight films). L)ir: Satyajit Ray.<br />

Triumph<br />

Screamers. Winter<br />

June, 1995 33


in<br />

O)


EXHIBITION BRIEFINGS<br />

REGAL, NEI MERGE<br />

Michael L. Campbell, president and chief<br />

executive officer of Regal Cinemas Inc., announced<br />

the completion of the acquisition of<br />

Neighborhood Entertainment Inc. for<br />

362,1 13 shares of Regal common stock. Regal<br />

will also recognize certain one-time charges<br />

totaling $1 .5 million after tax for its second<br />

quarter ending |une 29, 1995, related to the<br />

refinancing of NEI's debt, acquisition expenses<br />

and severance payments. Regal will<br />

account for this transaction as a pooling of<br />

interests. NEI currently operates 25 theatres<br />

with 99 screens, primarily in the Tidewater<br />

and Richmond areas of Virginia. This acquisition<br />

brings Regal's screen count to 832,<br />

making Regal the ninth-largest theatre circuit<br />

in North America.<br />

Prior to the finalization of the merger, NEI<br />

and Charlottesville 2000 announced the signing<br />

of a lease agreement to build a new sixplexon<br />

the downtown mall of Charlottesville,<br />

Va. The 18,730-square-foot facility will be<br />

located near a new ice skating rink and food<br />

court being developed by the Charlottesville<br />

2000 group. "The Charlottesville complex is<br />

one that we look forward to as a showcase<br />

project, which will blend well with our commitment<br />

to quality entertainment," said<br />

Campbell. Completion is slated for late November.<br />

Additionally, Regal plans to add 210 new<br />

screens across the United States within the<br />

next 18 months. One hundred and seventytwo<br />

screens will be operated at 1 4 new locations,<br />

and 38 screens will be added at existing<br />

locations. The first of the new theatres, the<br />

40,000 square foot Bellvue Cinema 12 in<br />

Nashville, Tenn., opened March 31. The<br />

Bellvue features tiered stadium-style auditoriums<br />

in two theatres—a first for the chain.<br />

Reflecting this flurry of activity was Regal's<br />

recent announcement that it has been included<br />

in Fortune magazine's annual listing<br />

of the 100 fastest growing companies in<br />

America for the second consecutive year.<br />

MOVING UP WITH MUVICO<br />

has named |on Wray as the vice presi-<br />

1 lamitl Hashemi, president ol Muvico Theatres,<br />

dent of operations. Wray will oversee all<br />

operations and concessions. Wray has over<br />

30 years of experience in theatre exhibition.<br />

He is the president of the Florida chapter of<br />

the National Association of Theatre Owners<br />

(NATO), and is a member of the ShowEast<br />

executive committee. He was previously vice<br />

president of operations at Wometco Theatres.<br />

Muvico Theatres currently operates 30<br />

screens in Florida, and plans the opening of<br />

102 new screens in six Florida locations<br />

within the next 14 months.<br />

BERTOLINO TO NEW HEIGHTS<br />

AT HOYTS<br />

Carl Bertolino has been appointed ,is the<br />

new senior vice president of film and marketing<br />

of Hoyts Cinemas Corp., announced President<br />

Morris K. Englander. Bertolino, a<br />

21 -year film industry veteran, joined Hoyts in<br />

October of 1994 as vice president of film<br />

following a five-year tenure with National<br />

Amusements as a film booker.<br />

AMC HAS GRAND NEWS<br />

FOR JOHANNES<br />

AMC Theatres, a subsidiary of AMC Entertainment<br />

Inc., announced that it has named<br />

Michael Johannes as general manager of its<br />

newest and largest theatre complex. The<br />

Michael Johannes<br />

Grand 24, located in Dallas. Johannes, who<br />

previously served as general manager or<br />

AMC's Fashion Island 16 Theatres in Miami,<br />

will supervise The Grand 24's staff of 200<br />

when the theatre opens in May. The 85,000-<br />

square-foot Grand 24 will feature computerized<br />

ticketing and concessions, stadium-style<br />

seating with 46-inch row spacing and highback<br />

seats with cupholder armrests. All auditoriums<br />

will feature Sony Dynamic Digital<br />

Sound and AMC's High Impact Theatre System<br />

that includes Torus compound curved<br />

screens which enhance picture clarity.<br />

AMC has also announced that plans have<br />

been finalized for the construction of an entertainment<br />

mall anchored by another 24-<br />

screen AMC Theatre in Dallas. This megaplex<br />

will be situated next to the Galleria Mall, and<br />

is scheduled to open in late 1996 or early<br />

1 997 The theatre will occupy the third floor<br />

of a three-level mall being develofied by<br />

EDG/Entertainment Development Group Inc.<br />

The first two floors will contain entertainment-related<br />

retail shops and restaurants.<br />

AMC Entertainment Inc. is headquartered<br />

in Kansas City, Mo., and operates 1.624<br />

screens in 231 theatres in 22 states.<br />

UA BOW IN DENTON, TEXAS<br />

Man h I 7 marked the gr.md opening ol lh


EXHIBITION BRIEFINGS<br />

HURLEY<br />

popped in canola oil because it<br />

"tastes better" and has a "more<br />

buttery flavor." Sixty-one percent<br />

of respondents said they are concerned<br />

about eating healthy popcorn<br />

at the movies, and 90<br />

percent said popcorn is "very important"<br />

to the overall moviegoing<br />

experience. Sunflower oil<br />

contains less cholesterol-raising<br />

fatty acids than its alternatives,<br />

coconut and partially hydrogenated<br />

canola oils, though canola<br />

oil contains slightly less saturated<br />

fat (nine percent as compared<br />

with sunflower oil's 10 percent).<br />

Coconut oil is by far the worst,<br />

with 92 percent saturated fat and<br />

92 percent fatty acids.<br />

COLUMBIA, MOVIEFONE<br />

TEAM IN PROMOTION<br />

Columbia Pictures and Columbia<br />

Records Group have joined<br />

with MovieFone to promote the<br />

movie "Bad Boys" and its<br />

soundtrack. Moviefone is the<br />

nation's largest interactive telephone<br />

movie guide. It provides<br />

more than a million moviegoers<br />

each week in 23<br />

major cities with a<br />

free directory of<br />

movie showtimes<br />

and theatre locations;<br />

explanations<br />

of movie ratings; and<br />

the ability to purchase<br />

movie tickets<br />

in advance. In this<br />

cross-promotion,<br />

MovieFone callers<br />

will hear a 20 second<br />

advertising spot for<br />

the movie "Bad<br />

Boys," followed by a<br />

prompt encouraging<br />

them to "press nine"<br />

to listen to selected<br />

cuts from the<br />

movie's soundtrack.<br />

Callers who purchase<br />

tickets for the<br />

movie or enter their<br />

telephone number into the interactive<br />

system are automatically<br />

entered into a sweepstakes for<br />

free Sony CDs. The collaboration<br />

marks a first for MovieFone.<br />

"We're pleased that our studio<br />

partners are realizing the wide<br />

variety of marketing opportunities<br />

that MovieFone provides<br />

through its advanced technology<br />

and targeted audience of avid<br />

moviegoers," said Russ Leatherman,<br />

president of MovieFone.<br />

I.e., look for similar promotions<br />

in the future.<br />

ON A "WING"<br />

AND A PRAYER<br />

Thomas Church, star of<br />

television's "Wings," emceed a<br />

celebrity auction in Fillmore,<br />

Calif., to raise money to restore<br />

the city's historic Towne Theatre,<br />

built in 1916. The theatre was<br />

badly damaged during last year's<br />

Northridge earthquake. Movie<br />

props, artwork, autographed<br />

scripts and clothing worn by film<br />

cast members were auctioned.<br />

OBITUARY<br />

Raymond Syufy, owner of the<br />

Century Theatre chain, died at<br />

age 76 on Friday, March 31 of<br />

complications from lymphoma.<br />

Syufy, who grew up in<br />

Berkeley,<br />

Calif, opened his first theatre at<br />

the age of 23 in Vallejo, Calif.<br />

Century, which is still familyowned,<br />

is among the 20 largest<br />

chains in the United States, operating<br />

425 screens. Syufy, who<br />

lived in Sausalito, Calif., is survived<br />

by his wife, Marcia, seven<br />

children and seven grandchildren.<br />

Raymond Syufy<br />

Do you have exhibitor-related<br />

news you'd lil


NATIONAL NEWS<br />

SEAGRAM DRINKS DOWN MCA,<br />

EYES NETWORK CHASER<br />

Halfway<br />

through the decade<br />

that was to mark the metamorphosis<br />

of Hollywood's<br />

production centers into integrated<br />

components of the Japanese consumer<br />

electronics business, a<br />

major Japanese corporate player<br />

sold out most of its stake in one of<br />

the world's biggest entertainment<br />

companies to a Canadian beverage<br />

marketer.<br />

In a move that had been speculated<br />

about for weeks, Matsushita<br />

agreed to sell an 80 percent stake<br />

in MCA Inc., the parent company<br />

of Universal Studios, to Montrealbased<br />

Seagram Co. for a reported<br />

$5.7 bill ion—roughly equivalent to<br />

the dollar amount of Matsushita's<br />

original investment in MCA, which<br />

it purchased in 1990, but actually<br />

several billion dollars less than<br />

Matsushita paid in real terms owing<br />

to the deep decline of the U.S. dollar<br />

against the Japanese yen during<br />

that time. Seagram is operated by<br />

Canada's Bronfman family, which<br />

owns 36 percent of Seagram's<br />

stock, among many other holdings.<br />

The Bronfmans also own 1 4.9 percent<br />

of Warner Bros, parent company<br />

Time Warner, an investment<br />

that is worth about $2 billion and<br />

makes them the largest stockholders<br />

of the world's largest media<br />

conglomerate. At press time, it was<br />

believed the Bronfmans would<br />

likely seek to divest themselves of<br />

their Time Warner stock, though no<br />

timetable for divestiture had been<br />

established.<br />

Seagram CEO Edgar Bronfman )r.<br />

indicated that he hoped MCA chair<br />

FILM CREDIT FIGHT<br />

the Wiiters (juild


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Your User-Friendly Roadmap for the<br />

Information Superhighway<br />

SKG'S INTERACTIVE "DREAMS"<br />

In a move that upped the ante yet again in<br />

the ongoing courtship between Hollywood<br />

talent and the flourishing interactive technologies<br />

field, DreamWorks SKC, the start-up<br />

studio created by Steven Spielberg, Jeffrey<br />

Katzenberg and David Ceffen, signed a jointventure<br />

agreement with Microsoft Corp.'s<br />

chairman and CEO Bill Gates to form a new<br />

software company designed to produce interactive<br />

and multimedia entertainment properties.<br />

Under the working title of DreamWorks<br />

Interactive, the new company will be funded<br />

by equal, 50 percent contributions from<br />

DreamWorks and Microsoft totalling a reported<br />

$30 million. The company is being<br />

designed to attract a variety of talent from the<br />

software and entertainment fields, with the<br />

ambition of developing a broad product line.<br />

The DreamWorks Interactive venture will<br />

focus initially on adventure games, interactive<br />

stories, and other forms of multimedia software<br />

designed to appeal to the family market.<br />

Many of these titles will be based on original<br />

ideas and licensed consumer properties as<br />

well as feature films and television concepts<br />

developed under the DreamWorks SKC banner.<br />

In a prepared statement, Steven Spielberg<br />

said of the alliance with Cates, "For me, the<br />

merging of storytelling and technology offers<br />

an incredible opportunity to reach new generations<br />

in ways that could not have been<br />

imagined a mere decade ago. I'm very enthusiastic<br />

about working with Bill Cates and his<br />

creative team to dream up new forms of entertainment."<br />

The announcement of the Microsoft/<br />

DreamWorks alliance came just days after it<br />

was announced that Microsoft co-founder<br />

Paul Allen had invested $500 million in<br />

DreamWorks. Though Allen still has a 13.5<br />

percent interest in Microsoft and holds a seat<br />

on Microsoft's board, Allen's main professional<br />

preoccupations are independent entrepreneurial<br />

ventures such as Starwave, a<br />

company which develops entertainment-themed<br />

interactive titles such as the upcoming<br />

CD-ROM on the life and career of Clint Eastwood.<br />

Allen's $500 million investment—reportedly<br />

negotiated independently of the<br />

Microsoft move — gives him a seat on the<br />

DreamWorks board of directors also.<br />

Microsoft will distribute DreamWorks Interactive<br />

product through its Microsoft Home<br />

division, a leader in interactive CD-ROM titles.<br />

The formation of DreamWorks Interactive<br />

terminates Spielberg's relationship with<br />

Knowledge Adventures, an interactive company<br />

in which he was a minority stockholder.<br />

It is expected that the DreamWorks alliance<br />

may at last achieve for software giant<br />

Microsoft the elusive goal of attracting top<br />

flight movie talent into the lucrative but lessthan-prestigious<br />

world of CD-ROM.<br />

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REVIEWS


I<br />

REVIEWS<br />

Kazuyoshi Okuyama centers on a far<br />

more cryptic literary figure, making its<br />

fact-to-fiction transitions seamlessly and<br />

thus challenging and ultimately blurring<br />

the line between reality and Rampo's<br />

own furtive psychology.<br />

Naota Takenaka turns in a subdued<br />

and textured performance as the angstridden<br />

author. Wounded by the official<br />

censure of his latest novel (about a murderous<br />

wife) as an "endangerment to<br />

public morality," which means none can<br />

read it, Rampo retreats into the recesses<br />

of imagination, willfully drawing himself<br />

into a torrent of conflicting emotions<br />

and uncontrollable fantasies. The peculiar<br />

discovery of a real-life drama that<br />

perfectly mirrors the plot of his novel<br />

adds fissures to an already tenuous psychological<br />

state, leading him to seek out<br />

the accused woman (the staggeringly<br />

beautiful Michiko Hadaj — for whom he<br />

develops an almost otherworldly obsession.<br />

As Rampo insinuates himself into<br />

the woman's life, seeking a cure for his<br />

inner demons, his perceptions of reality<br />

and fantasy become twin threads in one<br />

narrative tapestry, leading him toward<br />

the brink of madness.<br />

Rarely has a film so convincingly allowed<br />

audiences entry into the workings<br />

of a human mind, laying naked one<br />

man's obsessions and repressions. Hypnotic<br />

and dreamlike, "Rampo" is a sumptuous<br />

visceral experience entirely unlike<br />

any else on this year's film slate. That<br />

"Rampo" is an easier film to comprehend<br />

than explain attests to its effectiveness on<br />

the purely personal level — no small<br />

achievement for any filmmaker. It's a<br />

testament to the narrative strength of the<br />

material and to the allegorical power of<br />

its imagery that Okuyama can flirt so<br />

closely with selfindulgence without being<br />

consumed by it. An astonishing, first-rate<br />

achievement on all fronts, "Rampo" is not<br />

to be missed. — Wade Major<br />

THE CURE *••*<br />

Starring Brad Rcttfro, Joseph<br />

Mazzello and AnuabeUa Sciona.<br />

Directed by Peter Hoi-ton. Writteti by<br />

Robert Kidm. Produced by Mark Burg<br />

and Eric Eisner.<br />

A Universal release. Etrania. Rated PG-<br />

13 for eniotionai thmnatic clmneitts and<br />

for langiu^e. Rioining time: 98 uti)i.<br />

"You'd be crazy to stab me," a pintsized<br />

11 -year-old. Dexter ("Shadowlands'"<br />

Joseph Mazzello), tells a<br />

knife-wielding adult. "One drop would<br />

kill you. My blood is like poison." And it<br />

is; Dexter is slowly dying from AIDS.<br />

Aside from this one scene of peril,<br />

which itself is more horrific in emotional<br />

than physical terms, this film is fashioned<br />

of sinall, intense moments, where<br />

an even greater menace hovers just offscreen.<br />

The story of one summer in the<br />

life of one boy —Erik ("The Client's" Brad<br />

Renfro), who's grown antisocial due to<br />

his divorced mother's alcoholism— and<br />

the final summer in the life of another.<br />

"The Cure" is a moving look less at<br />

society's AIDS crisis than its consequences<br />

in purely human terms. Because<br />

the sick person is a young boy who<br />

caught the virus via a blood transfusion,<br />

the baggage that often accompanies the<br />

AIDS debate is left behind. Which leaves<br />

room for a number of marvelous sequences,<br />

like the movie's strongest,<br />

which finds the two boys Huck Finn-ing<br />

down the Mississippi in search of<br />

Dexter's cure. Awaking on a riverbank<br />

one night, Dexter tells Erik he's often<br />

scared when he opens his eyes in the<br />

dark, because it's "like I'm not there. And<br />

I'm never coming back. " To calm his only<br />

friend's fears, Erik gives him his tennis<br />

shoe to hold, so that Dexter knows he's<br />

nearby— an act that later becomes the<br />

film's moving coda.<br />

As Dexter's single mom, Annabella<br />

Sciorra ("Mr. Wonderful") gives the film<br />

a warm and compassionate center.<br />

"The Cure" is less successful with the<br />

supporting cast, especially Erik's harsh<br />

mother (Diana Scarwid), who symbolically<br />

stands in for those among us who<br />

would wish AIDS victims to suffer in<br />

silence; as a single mother abandoned<br />

by her husband for a younger model,<br />

working two jobs to support herself and<br />

her son, she's unfairly called on to bear<br />

that extra burden on her fragile shoulders.<br />

However, the intelligence of Robert<br />

Kuhn's quiet script and the intimate<br />

work of debut director Peter Horton<br />

("thirtysomething") with his three<br />

main players make "The Cure" a powerful<br />

experience.— KiiH Williamson<br />

REVIEWS<br />

Amateur R-49<br />

Bad Boys R-50<br />

Billy Madison R-52<br />

The Cure R-47<br />

The Englishman Who Went Up a<br />

Hill But Came Down a Mountain R-48<br />

Farinelli R-49<br />

A Goofy Movie R-50<br />

The Hunted R-52<br />

Jury Duty R-50<br />

Kiss of Death R-46<br />

A Little Princess R-46<br />

Major Fayne R-51<br />

Man of the House R-52<br />

The Mystery of Rampo R-46<br />

Panther R-48<br />

The Pebble and tlie Penguin R-50<br />

The Postman R-48<br />

Rob Roy R-50<br />

Roommates R-52<br />

Stuart Saves His Family R-49<br />

Tank Girl R-51<br />

While You Were Sleeping R-46<br />

Wigstock: The Movie R-48<br />

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June, 1995 R-47


REVIEWS<br />

WIGSTOCK: THE MOVIE<br />

•••<br />

Stfiniiig RiiPfiiil, Ilic Ladij Biiiiiiij,<br />

Lijpsiiika and Dccc.-Litc.<br />

Directed by Bmiy Shils. Produced by<br />

Dean Sih'ers and lilarlin Hecht.<br />

A Goldwyn release. Vnrated. Documentary.<br />

Running time: 92 min.<br />

This campy, entertaining film features<br />

selected performances from the 10th annual<br />

iteration of New York City's (in)famous<br />

Wigstock festival, touted as "the<br />

Super Bowl of Drag." A transvestite takeoff<br />

on Woodstock— but "without all the<br />

bad hair"— Wigstock has (along with wigs<br />

of every hue and style) enough sequins,<br />

rhinestones, feathers, eyelashes and high<br />

heels to accouter all of Las Vegas. Piecing<br />

together interviews of the colorful participants<br />

with footage of them rehearsing<br />

and performing, documentarian Barry<br />

Shils provides a voyeur's paradise of<br />

cross-dressers decked out to the nines.<br />

Besides the visual excitement provided<br />

by the costumes of some of the country's<br />

top female/male impersonators, there's<br />

an abundance oftalent being showcased.<br />

RuPaul, self-proclaimed "Supermodel<br />

of the World," and the dance group Deeelite<br />

are among the top acts. Additional<br />

performances come from the<br />

event's<br />

emcee. The Lady Bunny, and from the<br />

likes of Mistress Formika, Lypsinka,<br />

Alexis Arquette, Jackie Beat and Crystal<br />

Waters. Joey Arias is particularly compelling<br />

as Billie Holliday, belting out vocals<br />

that bring to life that soulful jazz<br />

singer. Other highpoints: Mistress<br />

Formika's bawdy rap number, "You've<br />

Got to Fight forVour Right to Be Gay,"<br />

spinning off the Beastie Boys hit; and the<br />

hilarious Dueling Bankheads singing<br />

"Born to the Wild." A few of the acts,<br />

however, are comparatively unsuccessful,<br />

and the film's production values are<br />

a little rough in places.<br />

Filmed at two Manhattan locations<br />

(Thompson Square Park and the Christopher<br />

Street piersj, "Wigstock: The Movie"<br />

isn't for all audiences. But for many viewers<br />

this musical celebration of "life, love<br />

and lipstick" will prove to be an eyeopening<br />

experience. —Pflf Kramer<br />

THE POSTMAN ic-k-k-k<br />

Starring Massimo Troisi, I'hilippc<br />

Noiret and Maria Graza Cucinotta.<br />

Directed by Micliacl Radford. Written<br />

by An}ia Pavigfiano, Micliael Radford,<br />

Furio Scarpelli, Giacomo ScarpcUi and<br />

Massimo Troisi. Produced by Mario &<br />

Vittorio Gecchi Gori and Gactano Dauiele.<br />

A Miramax release. Drama. In Italian<br />

with subtitles. Not yet rated. Running<br />

time: 115 min.<br />

A charmingly Iragranl houiiuet that<br />

slowly warms you like a Hask of fine<br />

wine, "II Postino" marks the final performance<br />

of Massimo Troisi. The Italian<br />

star literally gave his life to get this adaptation<br />

of Antonio Skarmcta's novel<br />

"Burning Patienc:e" onscreen; Troisi died<br />

the morning after filming ended.<br />

The story follows exiled Chilean<br />

poet/diplomat Pablo Neruda (Philippe<br />

Noiret), who in 1952 takes refuge in an<br />

Italian village with wife Matilde (Anna<br />

Bonaiuto). A layabout named Mario<br />

(Massimo Troisi) who doesn't want to<br />

follow in his family's fisherman tradition<br />

becomes Neruda's personal mailman. A<br />

friendship grows between the two as<br />

Mario becomes interested in the complexities<br />

of poetry, particularly as a<br />

means to wooing the village's prettiest<br />

young woman, Beatrice (Linda Moretti).<br />

In Cyrano-like fashion, Mario uses<br />

Neruda's verses and then the man himself<br />

to capture the woman of his dreams.<br />

A British director making an Italian<br />

film seems oxymoronic, but the instinctive<br />

rapport of Michael Radford ("White<br />

Mischief) with his material and actors<br />

transcends country and culture to create<br />

a winning romance of opposites attracting:<br />

the poet and the postman, the postman<br />

and the beauty. Using generous<br />

spoken stretches of Neruda's more sensual<br />

works, the actors and montage imagery<br />

show how metaphoric language<br />

can transform the lives of even the least<br />

educated. Not only the directing and acting,<br />

but also the gently witty dialogue and<br />

snatches of a lilting harmonica score by<br />

Luis Enrique Bacalov create an involving<br />

rhythm to match the human poetry.<br />

Though trimming of the last half-hour<br />

would lend the climax an even greater<br />

emotional punch, the shock of the tragic<br />

finale still gives the movie as a whole a<br />

bittersweet overlay. — Michael Lightcap<br />

PANTHER ••1/2<br />

Staning Kadccm Hanison, Courtney<br />

Vance and Marcus Chong.<br />

Directed by Mario Van Peebles. Written<br />

by Melvin Van Peebles. Produced<br />

by Melvin & Mario Van Peebles.<br />

A Gramcrcy release. Drama. Rated R<br />

for stjong violence and language. Running<br />

time: 124 min.<br />

For those viewers who know the history<br />

of the Black Panther Movement—<br />

which began in Oakland, Calif in 1966 in<br />

response to the harassment and violence<br />

suffered by the black community at the<br />

hands of local police— and its leaders,<br />

"Panther" will undoubtedly strike a deep<br />

chord. For those with scant knowledge<br />

who want to learn about that period, the<br />

film will prove disappointing,<br />

A (fictional) rank-and-file member of<br />

the organization, Judge (well played by<br />

Kadeem Harrison) is a college-educated<br />

Vietnam veteran whose initial skepticism<br />

about joining is overcome by Panther<br />

founders Huey Newton (Marcus<br />

Chong) and Bobby Scale (Courtney<br />

Vance). At Newton's request, Judge becomes<br />

an informant for the police. (FBI<br />

head J. Edgar Hoover lab('ts the group<br />

Public Enemy #1.) As a double; agent,<br />

.ludge's life is endangered not only by the<br />

police but by Panth(;r members who suspect<br />

he's in league with the autlioritics.<br />

The film hits highlights of Panther<br />

chronology but doesn't offer sufficient exposition<br />

for the uninitiated. The introduction<br />

of school-lunch programs and<br />

sickle-cell anemia testing, the rift wth<br />

Eldridge Cleaver, Newton's arrest and<br />

Hoover's obsession with neutralizing the<br />

group all pass by with giddying speed.<br />

Though the film appropriately emphasizes<br />

the movement as a whole, it fails to<br />

fully develop its characters. To succeed<br />

on its terms, a film like "Panther" should<br />

not preach to the converted; it should<br />

show the uninformed a different world<br />

and sensibility.— /e«M Oppenheimei-<br />

THE ENGLISHMAN WHO<br />

WENT UP A HILL BUT CAME<br />

DOWN A MOUNTAIN ki^icir<br />

Staning Hugh Grant, Tara Fitzgerald<br />

and Colm Meancy.<br />

Directed and written by Christopher<br />

Monger. Produced by Sarah C'lutjs.<br />

A Miramax release. Comedy. Not yet<br />

rated. Running time: 98 min.<br />

Bearing all the marks of a fairy tale—<br />

though presented as (embellished) fact—<br />

this film strikes a mannered pose while<br />

acting blase about serious, even dire, elements<br />

just beneath the surface, in the<br />

same way that Hansel and Gretel matterof-factly<br />

wedge the witch into the oven<br />

without further comment. Based on a<br />

story told to writer/director Christopher<br />

Monger by his grandfather, the movie<br />

opens in war-weary 1917 with the arrival<br />

of two Englishmen (Hugh Grant and Ian<br />

McNeice) in a quiet Welsh village. It's<br />

immediately apparent that there are cultural<br />

differences afoot, leaving the villagers<br />

free throughout to make entertaining<br />

jokes at the expense of the newcomers.<br />

The purpose of the interlopers is to measure<br />

the (for them) unpronounceable elevation<br />

hard by the village: If it's taller<br />

than 1,000 feet, it will win official designation<br />

as a mountain, but if it's under it<br />

will be unceremoniously downgraded to<br />

a hill. The ever-precise English find it 16<br />

feet short of 1,000, prompting the outraged<br />

but wily villagers to hatch a<br />

scheme to keep the limeys in town long<br />

enough for the height to be raised and<br />

remeasured. The title says the rest.<br />

It's a nice twist on a proven formula,<br />

and all the reliable stock characters are<br />

represented: the lascivious but wellmeaning<br />

innkeeper (Colm Meaney), the<br />

irascible elderly minister (the outstanding<br />

Kenneth Griffith, last seen harassing<br />

Hugh Grant in "Four W(!ddings and a<br />

Funeral"), the good-hearted local tart<br />

(Tara Fitzgerald), along with assorted eccentrics.<br />

If the film belongs to anyone,<br />

though, it's Grant (who's always a pleasure<br />

to watch) and c:inematographer Vernon<br />

Layton, whose top-shelf work<br />

manages to hint at the surnnniding darkness<br />

of wartime with compositions that<br />

deftly combine the comic and the ominous<br />

elements of Mong(M''s well-layered<br />

screenplay. — Esfc/; \'agy<br />

R-48 BOXOFFLCK


REVIEWS<br />

AMATEUR •<br />

starring Isabelle Huppert, Martin<br />

Donovan and Elina Lowensohn.<br />

Directed and ivritten by Hal Hmiley.<br />

Produced by Ted Hope attd Hal Hartley.<br />

A Sony Classics release. Action/thriller.<br />

Rated R for violence and<br />

language. Running time: 105 niin.<br />

Hal Hartley's latest moves at such a<br />

lethargic pace one is tempted to retitle it<br />

"Amateurish." Although Hartley's previous<br />

independent work, like 1992's "Simple<br />

Men," has earned him considerable<br />

acclaim, this film's deadpan style stirs<br />

one key emotion: boredom.<br />

Isabelle Huppert stars as Isabelle, a<br />

former nun who writes short stories for<br />

a pornographic magazine. She meets<br />

Thomas (Martin Donovan), who's suffering<br />

from amnesia and so doesn't remember<br />

he was once a brutal criminal.<br />

Meanwhile, as the two attempt to rediscover<br />

his past, a porn actress named Sofia<br />

"Amateur" wouldn't have looked like a ing (actually a blend of two vocalists)<br />

professional job. — C«rofe Glines seems recorded: Dionisi's lip movements<br />

FARINELLI ^^1/2<br />

Starring Stefano Dionisi, Enrico ho<br />

Verso and Elsa Zylberstein.<br />

Directed by Gerard Corbiau. Written<br />

by Andree Corbiau and Gerard<br />

Corbiau. Produced by Vera Belmont,<br />

Linda Gutenberg, Aldo Lado, Dominique<br />

Janne and Stephane Thenoz.<br />

A Sony Classics release. Drama.<br />

Rated R for depiction of adult themes<br />

and sexuality. Running time: 110 min.<br />

A sort of castrato and sibling-rivalr\f<br />

variant on "Amadeus," this 18th-centur\'<br />

true story follows the lives of two brothers:<br />

the composer Riccardo Broschi (Enrico<br />

Lo Verso) and his younger brother<br />

Carlo (Stefano Dionisi), who was castrated<br />

without his consent before puberty<br />

to maintain his heavenly voice. As<br />

grown men, the two share everything,<br />

including their music— Carlo sings what<br />

Riccardo writes— and their women-<br />

Carlo stimulates them and Riccardo<br />

(Elina Lowensohn)— Thomas' former<br />

girlfriend, who believes he is<br />

dead— tries to blackmail his ex-boss<br />

and thus endangers all their lives.<br />

The movie comes off as a parody<br />

of the action genre, with characters<br />

digressing into bizarrely funny conversations<br />

as they run through conventional<br />

chase scenes. But Quentin<br />

Tarantino has upped the ante for hip<br />

dialogue with "Reservoir Dogs" and<br />

"Pulp Fiction," and Hartley's screenplay<br />

seems embarrassingly flat by<br />

comparison. When a friend shows<br />

Sofia what a floppy disk is, she objects,<br />

"It's not floppy. It's stiff" The<br />

joke misfires, but Hartley thinks it<br />

good enough to repeat later. The<br />

banter of the hitmen here (one of<br />

whom claims to have studied economics)<br />

doesn't have the amusing<br />

zest that marked the interplay between<br />

John Travolta and Samuel L.<br />

Jackson in "Pulp Fiction." Hartley's<br />

Stefano Dionisi m 'Fannelli.<br />

story simply seems weird instead of<br />

humorous. The writer/director also "plants the seed." Taking the stage name<br />

keeps his biggest asset — Isabelle Farinelli, Carlo gains great acclaim, his<br />

Huppert— offscreen for long stretchesby sublime voice carrying his royal and<br />

splitting "Amateur" into two parts, one noble listeners into rapture. A rift eventually<br />

tracking Isabelle and Thomas, the other<br />

the tale of Sofia and a hapless accountant<br />

(Damian Young). You long to see more<br />

grows between the two siblings,<br />

less due to the efforts by the composer<br />

Handel (Jeroen Kxabbe) to have Farinelli<br />

of the French dramatic actress in this sing his music than to Carlo's unslakable<br />

unusual American comedic role; Huppert's<br />

anguish over his castration— and his<br />

work recalls Garbo's in "Ninotch-<br />

anger at his older brother for allowing it.<br />

ka." Huppert handles the comedy deftly This separation is nicely symbolized<br />

as Isabelle tries to lose her virginity by by their rivalry over the one woman (an<br />

seducing Thomas; her attempts are so evocative Elsa Zylberstein) who Carlo<br />

halfhearted you can't help but laugh. But doesn't want to share but for whom he<br />

the other actors seem immobilized by the can'tbe a complete man (i.e., impregnate<br />

writer/director's stylized manner.<br />

her). But the narrative as a whole stuttersteps<br />

Hartley tries in vain to make his script<br />

through its quarter-century span,<br />

sing, and he also fails to develop a strong which might be due in part to four different<br />

visual look to back up the lines. Although<br />

types of story credit being shared<br />

it has action and violence, the film among five writers. Other symbolism,<br />

drones along, as stately as a PBS drama; especially that of Carlo's nightmare<br />

it could have easily been edited to 90 about a white horse, seems forced. A<br />

minutes. But even a tighter version of crucial difficulty is that Farinelli's sing-<br />

aren't always in sync, and that singing's<br />

aural qualities (save for one scene) are<br />

oddly the same whether he's performing<br />

inside or outside.<br />

Along with Zylberstein, Dionisi and Lo<br />

Verso redeem "Farinelli" with fine performances.<br />

As the fragile and suffering<br />

Carlo, Dionisi is suitably overheated, and<br />

Lo Verso makes for a fiercely affectionate<br />

brother— Kiw Williamson<br />

STUART SAVES HIS FAMILY irir<br />

Starring Al Franken, Laura San<br />

Giacomo and Vincent D'Onofrio.<br />

Directed by Harold Ramis. Written by<br />

Al Frankot. Produced by Lome Miclmels.<br />

A Paramount release. Comedy /drama.<br />

Rated PG-13 for language and substance<br />

abuse. Running time: 98 min.<br />

Based on the "Daily Affirmation with<br />

Stuart Smalley" sketches on "Saturday<br />

Night Live," this big-screen variant has<br />

fill' same problem as most of its parent<br />

show's skits: It revolves around one<br />

joke milked too long— a weakness<br />

compounded at feature length. The<br />

movie also doesn't know whether to<br />

try to flesh out the character of Stuart<br />

and make him somebody we care<br />

about, or keep him a parody.<br />

Al Franken, an "SNL" writer and<br />

performer for 15 years, plays Stuart,<br />

a "caring nurturer" who hosts a selfhelp<br />

cable access show and has as his<br />

mantra "I'm good enough, I'm smart<br />

enough and, doggone it, people like<br />

me." Stuart isn't a licensed therapist,<br />

but his membership in multitudinous<br />

I2-step programs gives him a<br />

special insight into emotional dysfunction.<br />

When the evil program director<br />

cancels Stuart's show, though,<br />

he sinks again into depression,<br />

marked by a Fig Newton binge.<br />

Before progress can be made toward<br />

recovering his career, a<br />

relative's funeral forces Stuart to return<br />

home to the family that made<br />

him so dysfunctional in the first place.<br />

Stuart's father (Harris Yulin) and older<br />

brother (Vincent D'Onofrio) are alcoholics.<br />

("You'd drink too, ifyou had Liberace<br />

for a son," asserts Dad.) His sister is a<br />

compulsive eater, and his mother constantly<br />

cooks and bakes to suppress dissatisfaction<br />

with her miserable life.<br />

Stuart decides to take it upon himself to<br />

rescue each family member from his or<br />

her respective failings— a task made<br />

more difficult by the fact that Stuart is<br />

barely able to cope with his own.<br />

In contrast to the lighthearted treatment<br />

of the Smalley family's disorders is<br />

a somber conversation between Stuart<br />

and Julia (Laura San Giacomo), a fellow<br />

1 2-stepper and best friend, during which<br />

she details a deeply personal trauma. Her<br />

monologue is the film's only seriously<br />

conveyed note, and it seems inappropriate<br />

for someone to be making such revelations<br />

to the caricature that is Stuart.<br />

The film has fun moments, especially<br />

for fans of Stuart's hallmark catch-<br />

June, 1995 R-49


REVIEWS<br />

phrases, vvliich are the crux ot the Stuart<br />

gag. (Among the more memorable here<br />

are "trace it, face it and erase it" and "it's<br />

easier to put on slippers than to carpet<br />

the world," though those are hardly destined<br />

to come on par with Gumpisms.)<br />

Overall, though, "Stuart Saves His Family"<br />

is a disappointment from director<br />

Harold Ramis of "Stripes, " "Ghostbusters"<br />

and "Groundhog Day" fame. As for<br />

Franken's performance, one would feel<br />

guilty picking on the hapless Stuart— and<br />

if Franken can evoke pathos for a silly<br />

spoof of a character he must be doing<br />

something riglit. — C/insri»c James<br />

JURY DUTY •1/2<br />

Stoning Pnitlij Shore, Tici Carrerc<br />

and Shelley Winters.<br />

Directed hi) John Fortenherty. Written<br />

by Neil Tolkin, Barbara Williams<br />

and Samantha Adams. P)odiiccd by<br />

Yoram Ben-Ami and Peter Lenkov.<br />

A T}iStar release. Comedy. Rated PG-<br />

13 for crude sex-related humor. Running<br />

time: 86 min.<br />

Tommy Collins (Pauly Shore) has been<br />

summoned to serve "Jury Duty." He's<br />

unemployed and on the lookout for the<br />

longest trial he can land— all the better to<br />

have his needs cared for during sequestration.<br />

When he falls for fellow juror<br />

Monica (Tia Carrere), he aims to draw<br />

out deliberations even longer to give him<br />

more time to win Monica's affection. For<br />

everyone else involved in the case,<br />

Tommy becomes Public Enemy #1<br />

Once a big-screen staple (e.g., "Twelve<br />

Angry Men," the Henry Fonda film from<br />

which this off-kilter variant borrows, in<br />

one scene literally), courtroom drama is<br />

now available any hour of the day. It's not<br />

first-time director John Fortenberry's<br />

fault that "Jury Duty" arrives when audiences<br />

are watching for free pretty much<br />

what this film asks them to pay for. At<br />

least it asks them to laugh, not weep.<br />

And there the movie is only marginally<br />

successful. Its uncourtly antics are<br />

clearly inadmissible, and Shore's odd and<br />

improvised humor is but fitfully entertaining.<br />

The former MTV star is even<br />

overshadowed by his canine companion<br />

(played by Gizmo from "True Lies"), a<br />

chihuahua obsesssed with the game<br />

show ".leopardv." — Dn'niyjie E. Leslie<br />

THE PEBBLE AND<br />

THE PENGUIN ••1/2<br />

featuring the voices of Martin Short<br />

and James Belushi.<br />

Written by Rachel Korelsky and Sieve<br />

Whitestone. Produced by Russell Boland.<br />

An MCi\t/UA release. Animation.<br />

Rated G. Running lime: 74 min.<br />

Better than ime would expect of an<br />

animated movie for which no one claims<br />

a directing credit, this birds-ol-no-feathers<br />

tale oig Martin Lawrence, Will Smith<br />

and Tea Lconi.<br />

Directed by Mieahcl Bay. Written by<br />

Michael Banic, Jim Mulholland and<br />

Doug Ricliardson. Produced by Don<br />

Simpson and Jeny Bruckheimer.<br />

A Columbia release. Action /comedy<br />

Rated R for intense violent action and<br />

pervasive strong la)iguagc. Running<br />

time: 117 min.<br />

Comedic actors Martin Lawrence<br />

(TV's "Martin") and Will Smith (TV's<br />

"Fresh Prince of Beverly Hills") make for<br />

an explosively funny combination as<br />

Miami police detectives bungling their<br />

way through life-and-death dilemmas.<br />

Backed by blockbuster producers Don<br />

Simpson and Jerry Bruckheimer (the<br />

duo behind "Beverly Hills Cop" and "Top<br />

Gim"), "Bad Boys" also dishes a generous<br />

dose of high-octane action.<br />

Lawrence plays Det. Marcus Burnett,<br />

a neurotic married cop; Smith is his antithesis,<br />

Det. Mike Lowrey, who's rich,<br />

sinooth and all ego. The duo is constantly<br />

engaged in a battle of wills as they try to<br />

solve a high-profile drug heist from police<br />

headquarters and find themselves in<br />

over their heads. Like "Beverly Hills<br />

Cop," "Bad Boys'" humor is often selfdirected,<br />

spoofing other police shows<br />

with cliche lines and stealing an opening<br />

shot from "Miami Vice." In proving<br />

they're "tough enough" by taking swipes<br />

at each other's manhood, Lawrence and<br />

Smith provide well-placed laughs to relieve<br />

the tension built during action sequences—some<br />

of whose drama comes<br />

credit of Oscar-winning stunt coordinator<br />

Ken Bates {"Dk: Hard," "Dcmiolition<br />

Man"). Even when excessive, the action<br />

keeps the plot moving, giving the characters<br />

const.uU challenges. As Julie, a sexy<br />

witness to ,i crime, Tea Leoni adds extra<br />

chemistry to the mix— especially because<br />

Julie's arrival in the plot necessitates<br />

a role reversal by the detectives that<br />

is the movie's strongest element.<br />

With the talents of Lawrence and<br />

Smith, the film hardly needs quite its<br />

number of overblown explosive scenes,<br />

which compromise the film's believability.<br />

Nonetheless, "Bad Boys" is extraordinarily<br />

entertaining. —Pflf Kramer<br />

A GOOFY MOVIE •••<br />

\'oiees by Bill Fanner and Jason<br />

Marsdeii.<br />

Directed by Kevin Lima. Written by<br />

Jymn Magon, Chris Matheson and Brian<br />

Pimental. Produced by Daji Rounds.<br />

A Biiena Vista release. Animation.<br />

Rated G. Running time: 76 min.<br />

Perhaps ultimately better suited to<br />

home video's small screen, this toon for<br />

tots is kinetic enough for kids yet comical<br />

enough for parents. Here, Goofy— who<br />

first appeared as Dippy Dawg in a 1932<br />

short, "Mickey's Revue"— makes his bigscreen<br />

starring debut as a single dad to<br />

son Max, who believes that his pater's<br />

goofiness is making it all the harder for<br />

him to fit in with the cool crowd at school.<br />

Just as Max makes a social breakthrough<br />

by landing a date with the lovely Roxanne.<br />

Goofy decides to establish a bond<br />

with his distant-seeming teenager by taking<br />

him on a cross-country fishing trip—<br />

trip that takes the duo to unexpected<br />

geographies and emotions.<br />

Debut director Kevin Lima keeps the<br />

onscreen commotions inventive with<br />

wry angles and lots of action. The script's<br />

three writers are surer with wit (which<br />

rarely flags for long) than with depth,<br />

settling for homily andbromide. Both the<br />

story and potential audience could have<br />

been broadened by adding a Mrs. Goofy<br />

(whose absence is unexplained) and a<br />

daughter. Six songs, including ditties<br />

from Tom Snow ("Footloose"), have an<br />

agreeable zest —Kiiii Williamson<br />

ROB ROY •••••<br />

starring Liam \ces()}i, Jessica Ijingc<br />

and Tim Roth.<br />

Directed by Michael Caton-Jones.<br />

Written by Alan Sharp. Produced hy<br />

Peter Broughan and Richtird Jackson.<br />

A VA release. Romance advcniurc.<br />

Rated R for violence aiul se,\uality.<br />

Running lime: /.W min.<br />

This epic transports audiences to the<br />

beautiful Scottish highlands in the early<br />

17()0s, the era of the legendary Robert<br />

Roy MacGregor, A cattle drover for the<br />

Marqius of Montrose (John Hurt), Rob<br />

Roy (Liam Neeson) borrows 1,000<br />

pounds from his employer to buy a herd<br />

of cattl(^ which he will tr.msport anti sell<br />

to iK^lp stipport his fannly ,md his village.<br />

Fouling his plan is Archibald C'lumingharn<br />

("Pulp Fiction's" Tim Roth), tmderneath<br />

whose dry wit and penchant for fey<br />

fashion is a letlial socio|ialh. To iielp pay<br />

his tailoi hills. Ciumingh.un conspires to<br />

R-50 Boxonicic


REVIEWS<br />

the loan money, leaving Rob Roy<br />

steal<br />

faced with repaying the Marquis, who<br />

instead of coin wants the influential<br />

MacGregor to slander a political rival.<br />

Placing honor above all, he refuses and<br />

escapes; a manhunt is led by<br />

the amoral Archibald, who<br />

burns Rob Roy's village, kills<br />

his livestock and rapes his wife<br />

(Jessica Lange)— which pits the<br />

two men against each other for<br />

an eventual showdown.<br />

Performances all around are<br />

strong and genuine. Neeson's<br />

striking portrayal of Rob Roy<br />

exudes the character's honor<br />

and nobility from the onset.<br />

Lange, hot off her Oscar win for<br />

"Blue Skies," is riveting as his<br />

strong-spirited wife Mary. Together,<br />

they create a couple<br />

whose love is deep and passionate.<br />

The cinematography and<br />

Celtic score compound the epic<br />

feeling of the tllm. Historical<br />

authenticity is sought not only<br />

in the beautiful costuming but also in the<br />

meticulous degree to which practically<br />

every character, good or evil, has the<br />

snaggled teeth of those times.<br />

"Rob Roy," though formulaic in terms<br />

of story arc and protagonist/antagonist<br />

tensions, masterfully combines elements<br />

of the action, tragedy, romance<br />

and period genres to create this deeply<br />

moving story about the heroism of standing<br />

up for what one believes in, no matter<br />

what the odds or cost. — Christine James<br />

TANK GIRL irir<br />

starring Lori Petty, Malcolm McDowell,<br />

Naomi Watts and Ice-T.<br />

Directed bij Rachel Talalaij. Written by<br />

Tedi Sarafian. Produced by Ricliard B.<br />

Leiins, Pen Densham and John Watson.<br />

A UA release. Action /comedy. Rated<br />

R for violence, language and sexuality.<br />

Running time: 104 min.<br />

Tank Girl (Lori Petty) is a heliumvoiced,<br />

tough-talking, beer-swilling,<br />

oddly garbed, flirtatious, fearless, chainsmoking,<br />

determinedly individualistic<br />

19-year-old kewpie-doll punker living in<br />

the year 2033. The earth, now a desert, is<br />

overlorded by the Department of Water<br />

and Power, but Tank Girl and her outlaw<br />

fi-iends manage to steal enough water<br />

(and beer and smokes) to live a party<br />

life— until an attack by evil DWP head<br />

Kesslee (Malcolm McDowell, whose talent<br />

for subtle yet terrifying malevolence<br />

are wasted in a cliche role). Escaping a<br />

DWP labor camp. Tank Girl hijacks a<br />

tank and— with fellow inmate Jet Girl<br />

(Naomi Watts) and human/kangaroo hybrids<br />

called Rippers (whose supposed<br />

deadliness is hardly believable)— embarks<br />

on improbable adventures to<br />

thwart Kesslee and his minions.<br />

In depicting this future world, the<br />

filmmakers have included animation sequences<br />

that render Tank Girl as she's<br />

seen in the popular underground British<br />

FLASHBACK: DECEMBER 1, 1969<br />

What BOXOFEICE said about...<br />

MAROONED<br />

[On June 30, Universal releases "Apollo 13," the true story of tlie 1970<br />

moon mission that almost didn't make it back. Just one year earlier,<br />

Hollywood had offered a similar cinematic scenario in "Marooned."]<br />

With a maximum of authenticity and suspense,<br />

producer M.J. Frankovich and director<br />

John Sturges have created a timely space<br />

adventure that should appeal to the millions<br />

of people throughout the world who watch<br />

U.S. astronauts live on television and wonder<br />

what fate would await them should something<br />

go disastrously wrong. "Marooned" gives the<br />

specifics of such a situation in the kind of<br />

standard adventure-melodrama framework<br />

so pleasantly familiar to general audiences.<br />

With a full quota of spectacular special effects<br />

and stunning Panavision-Technicolor footage<br />

of actual missile launches, the Columbia roadshow<br />

release boasts a strong cast, wth Gregory<br />

Peck, David Janssen and Gene Hackman outstanding<br />

as parties caught up in the life-ordeath<br />

struggle to save three astronauts<br />

apparentiy doomed to orbit the Earth through<br />

eternity. Much of the dialogue is so scientifically<br />

exact as to numb the average mind, but the suspense overcomes the<br />

grounded doubletalk and too-predicatble antics of the worried wives. The<br />

conclusion is especially upbeat, showing one aspect of American-Russian<br />

cooperation that could result from an impending tragedy in the void.<br />

EXPLOITIPS:<br />

SELLING ANGLES: The subject matter, of much concern to Americans,<br />

is a natural for exploitation. This is not the cerebral fare of "2001" and<br />

should be sold as a space adventure to general audiences. Displays of<br />

space equipment and clothing; tic-ins with local science clubs and schools.<br />

CATCHUNES: The Suspense Adventure of the Space Age!. ..The Saga of<br />

Ironman One!<br />

comicby Alan Martin and Jamie Hewlett<br />

on which the film is based— saving a fortune<br />

on sets by merely drawing them. As<br />

with most futuristic prognostications,<br />

bleakness and oppression prevail; in the<br />

end, what doesn't prevail is "Tank Girl"<br />

itself. Though striving to stay true to the<br />

Tank Girl persona, the movie concocts a<br />

character more two-dimensional than<br />

the paper the comic is printed on: Petty<br />

has her enthusiasm but not the edge.<br />

Petty's performance has fun moments,<br />

and both her energy and that of a grungerock<br />

soundtrack almost prod audiences<br />

into getting caught up in it— but not<br />

quite. Director Rachel Talalay, whose resume<br />

includes "Freddy's Dead: The Final<br />

Nightmare" and producing credits on<br />

John Waters' "Hairspray" and "Cry-<br />

Baby," here is unable to transcend camp.<br />

(For example, a protracted renditioncomplete<br />

with can-can line— of the Cole<br />

Porter song "Let's Do It" when Tank Girl<br />

and crew should have been making their<br />

escape goes far out of its way to be weird<br />

and wacky.) The film's humor is often<br />

juvenile or contrivedly off-kilter. Worst,<br />

its attempts to win a Gen-X audience with<br />

its spit-at-authority spokesperson are<br />

eye-roUingly overt. "Tank Girl" is all style<br />

over substance, and even the style isn't<br />

all that mind-blowing.— Christine /«mes<br />

MAJOR PAYNE •^<br />

Starring Damon Wayans, Karyn Parsons<br />

and Michael Ironside.<br />

Directed by Nick Castle. Written by<br />

Dean Lorey, Damon Wayans and Gary<br />

Rosen. Produced by Eric L. Gold and<br />

Michael Rachmil.<br />

A Universal release. Comedy. Rated<br />

PG-13 for some crude humor and behavior.<br />

Running time: 97 min.<br />

From Groucho Marx on, broad comic<br />

performers have always worked best when<br />

placed in exaggerated situations that allow<br />

them to collide with similarly broad and<br />

(preferably) pompous targets. In this<br />

comic variation on "The Private War of<br />

Major Benson" (the 1955 Charlton Heston<br />

vehicle), star and co-scripter Damon<br />

Wayans creates a classic comic caricature:<br />

Major Benson Payne, a career soldier who's<br />

run out ofwars to fight and now commands<br />

a misfit teenage ROTC unit.<br />

If Wayans and his co-writers had concocted<br />

a better backdrop for Payne's silliness<br />

and more deserving targets for his<br />

sarcasm, this film might have worked.<br />

But Payne's teenage charges are such a<br />

harmless and characterless bunch that<br />

they pose no challenge to the bellicose<br />

major. Where's Margaret Dumont when<br />

we need her?— Eric Williams<br />

June, 1995 R-51


REVIEWS<br />

ROOMMATES ^1/2<br />

Stani)ig PctcT Folk, D.B.<br />

Swecjicy and /idimnte Moore.<br />

Directed by Peter Yates.<br />

Written by Max Apple and<br />

Stephen Metealfe. Produced<br />

by Ted Field, Scott Kroopli<br />

and Robert W. Cort.<br />

A Biicim Vista release. Comedy/drama.<br />

Rated PG for tlicnmtic<br />

clctntnits, and for some<br />

scnsiwdity atid language. Run-<br />

MiHg time: 109 min.<br />

Manipulative from start to<br />

finish, this Interscope production<br />

aims for a "Terms of<br />

Endearment" mix of soap and<br />

spice, but comes off closer to<br />

the unrestrained mawkishness<br />

of "Beaches." Despite a<br />

typically winning performance<br />

from Peter Falk,<br />

"Roommates" quickly crosses<br />

over from cute to cloying.<br />

With its<br />

paint-by-numbers<br />

plot (based on a story by coscripter<br />

Max Apple) about a<br />

grandfather who raises his<br />

grandchild, it relies perhaps<br />

unfairly on the performances<br />

of its leads. Falk is charming,<br />

but his character has no arc;<br />

as his grown charge, D.B.<br />

Sweeney shows little depth;<br />

and Julianne Moore as the<br />

love interest is hopelessly<br />

mannered.— Sean O'Neill<br />

THE HUNTED ^1/2<br />

Starri}ig Christopher<br />

Lambert and John Lone.<br />

Directed arid iinittcn by J.F.<br />

Laiiton. Produced by John<br />

Dains and Gary \V. Goldstein.<br />

A Universal release. Action.<br />

Rated R for strong<br />

bloody ninja violence and<br />

some sexuality. Running<br />

time: 110 min.<br />

For a ninja action movie,<br />

"The Hunted" suffers from an<br />

acute identity crisis. On the<br />

one hand, writer-turned-director<br />

J.F. Lawton ("Under<br />

Siege") wants to deliver a<br />

movie of texture; on the<br />

other, he wants to thrill audiences.<br />

He fails in both.<br />

As a New York businessman<br />

who becomes the target<br />

of a ninja assassin (John<br />

Lone), Christopher Lambert's<br />

character fades into the<br />

background as the action<br />

switches to an internecine<br />

war between two ninja clans.<br />

Straitjacketed by Lawton's<br />

one-note conception, Lone's<br />

bad guy seems a parody —but<br />

not camp enough to be memorable.—<br />

R/cfc Schultz<br />

MAN OF THE HOUSE •<br />

Starring Chevy C'/irtse,<br />

Fanah Fawcctt and Jonathan<br />

Taylor Thomas.<br />

Directed by James Oit.<br />

Written by James Oit and<br />

Jim Cndckshank. Produced<br />

by Bonnie Bruckheimer and<br />

Martij Katz.<br />

A Bucna Vista release.<br />

Comedy. Rated PG for mild<br />

thematic elements. Running<br />

time: 96 min.<br />

hi the old days, Disney's<br />

live-action movies rarely<br />

dealt with any subject stickier<br />

than flubber. With "Man of<br />

the House," Walt's successors<br />

have attempted to construct<br />

a lighthearted romp around<br />

the sticky modern topic of<br />

how children cope with divorce<br />

and remarriage. But<br />

the results remain lighter<br />

than air. Director James Orr<br />

and his co-writer Jim<br />

Cruickshank, best known for<br />

"Three Men and a Baby,"<br />

quickly back away from anything<br />

hard-edged, instead devoting<br />

most of the film to soft,<br />

"Afterschool Special" sentiments.—<br />

Eric Williams<br />

BILLY MADISON 1/2<br />

Staning Adam Sandler,<br />

Bridgette Wilso}i and<br />

Darren McGavin.<br />

Directed by Tamra Davis.<br />

Written by Tim Herlihy and<br />

Adam Sandler. Produced by<br />

Robert Simonds.<br />

A Universal release. Comedy.<br />

Rated PG-13 for language<br />

and crude humor.<br />

Running time: 88 min.<br />

A comedy about adult education<br />

that fails on all counts,<br />

"Billy Madison" lacks the<br />

traits that make "Tommy<br />

Boy" a modest winner:<br />

laughs, plausibility and<br />

screen presence. As a lazy<br />

young man on the mend,<br />

Adam Sandler (who cowrites,<br />

badly) exhibits none<br />

of the magnetism and attention<br />

to character that made<br />

his supporting performance<br />

in "Shakes the Clown" memorable.<br />

The film's romanceeven<br />

judged by the easy<br />

standards of this genre — is<br />

bungled, with an acceptable<br />

turn by Bridg(;tte Wilson as<br />

the title character's favorite<br />

teacher made ludicrous by<br />

how her heart is won. But the<br />

central prohU'm remains the<br />

humor: There isn'l anv— at<br />

all.— KiKi Williamson<br />

^<br />

Stcry-type key: (Ac) Action: lAtl) Adveniure: lAn) Animaled:<br />

fO Comedy: iD) Drama: iDoc) Documentary: (F) Fantasy:<br />

iHor) Honor: (M) Musical: {My) Mystery: (R) Romance:<br />

(SF) Science Fiction: iSus) Suspense: (Th) Thriller: IW) Western.


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resume to: CINEPLEX ODEON THEATRES, Dept. B,<br />

70 East Lake Street, Suite 1600, Chicago, IL, 60601.<br />

PLITT AMUSEMENT CO. of Washington is in need of<br />

a few good multiplex managers who are well-accomplete<br />

line of . . .<br />

Response No 130<br />

LET THE GOVERNMENT FINANCE your new or<br />

existing small business. Grants/loans to $500,000.<br />

Free recorded message: (707) 448-0201<br />

.<br />

(RN7)<br />

MANAGER TRAINEE wanted by rapidly growing<br />

chain/management group. Rapid training and advancement<br />

potential for film oriented person with<br />

some entry level or college background. Wnte in confidence<br />

to County Amusement, 3200 Elton Road,<br />

Johnstown. PA 15904.<br />

MANAGER NEEDED FOR FAST GROWING RE-<br />

GIONAL THEATRE CIRCUIT. Great locations! Malibu.<br />

Hawaii. Lake Tahoe etc. Advancement potential<br />

and benefits. Send resume to <strong>Boxoffice</strong> Response<br />

Number 4719.<br />

MULTIPLEX MANAGER for theatre(s) in Idaho: 3<br />

years experience required. Please send resume, salary<br />

requirements and references to: Personnel Dept.,<br />

P O Box T. Twin Falls. ID 83301<br />

NATIONAL AMUSEMENTS INC. is looking for expenenced<br />

managers for positilions in the New York/New<br />

Jersey metropolitan area Multiplex experience a<br />

must. Solid growth potential. Good benefits and salary<br />

package. Please mail resume to: Regional Manager,<br />

National Amusements Inc. , 2821 Route 35, Hazlet, NJ<br />

07730,<br />

Concession, Snack Bar and Janitorial Supplies<br />

_^^^^_i^ plus Projection and theatre equipment also parts<br />

For The Best In Service. . .Give Us a Call<br />

CINF^MA SUPPIA' (<br />

OMPANV<br />

P.O. BOX 148, MILLERSBURG, PA. 17061<br />

TELEPHONE: (717) 692-4744 1-800-437-5505<br />

Response No. 96<br />

INC.<br />

quainted with projection and concession merchandising.<br />

If you would like to live and work in the beautiful<br />

Northwest, send your resume and salary history to:<br />

Sam Plitt. c/o Plitt Amusement Co.. P.O. Box 2339.<br />

Oak Harbor. WA 98277,<br />

EQUIPMENT FOR SALE<br />

AMSEC DEPOSITORY SAFE, DSF-2714K.<br />

14'x14"x27 1/4H. Provides immediate deposits, secure<br />

storage. Can make deposits via top loading rotary<br />

hopper or front loading deposit door. Instant protection<br />

from burglary. $425. Contact Customer Service Department.<br />

Proctor Companies, 10497 Centennial<br />

Road, Litlleton. CO 801 27. Or phone toll-free 800-221 -<br />

3699<br />

BURLAP WALL COVERING DRAPES: $2.05 per<br />

yard, flame retardant. Quantity discounts. Nurse &<br />

Co., Millbury Rd.. Oxford, MA 01540 (508) 832-4295.<br />

COMPLETETHEATREEOUIPMENT:(New.Usedor<br />

Rebuilt) Century SA, R#, RCA 9030, 1 040, 1 050 Platters:<br />

2 and 5 Tier, Xenon Systems 1000-4000 Watt,<br />

Sound Systems mono and stereo, automations, ticket<br />

machines, curiam motors, electnc rewinds, lenses,<br />

large screen video projectors. Plenty of used chairs.<br />

PROFESSIONAL SERVICE AND INSTALLATION<br />

AVAILjABLE DOLBY CERTIFIED Call Bill Younger.<br />

Cinema Equipment, Inc.. 1375 N.W. 97th Ave., Suite<br />

14. Miami. FL 33172. Phone (305) 594-0570. Fax<br />

(305)592-6970 1-800-848-8886.<br />

CUPHOLDER ARMREST "State of the art" Cy Young<br />

cupholder Call 1 -800-729-261 for FREE SAMPLE.<br />

FACTORY FRESH ULTRALIFE THEATRE BULBS<br />

by ORG. Pnced to sell, warranty by ORG matches any<br />

other manufacturer. In stock 1 000 through 7000 watts<br />

hohzontal or vertical bulbs: price honzontal XM 1000<br />

$354, 1600 $390, 2000 $450. Call for low pnce on<br />

3000 to 7000 Xenon HA/. Your total theatre equipment<br />

dealer since 1 969. SMITH SOUND & PROJECTION,<br />

3922 Nolen Ave. SE. Huntsville. AL 35801-1037.<br />

Phone (205) 533-7209<br />

MICRO-FM^" STEREO RADIO Sound Systems for<br />

Dnve-ln Theatres. Meets FCC part 15. Static free.<br />

Available soon: low cost Micro-FM-jr. For the heanng<br />

impaired. Call or wnte: AUDIO VISUAL SYSTEMS &<br />

ENG<br />

,<br />

St. Louis Ave., Woonsocket. Rl 02895.<br />

Phone (401 ) 767-2080; Fax (401 ) 767-2081<br />

PATRON TRAY. Fits into cupholder armrest. Cy<br />

Young Inc. Phone 1-800-729-2610. Call for free sample.<br />

PROCTOR POPCORN BAG RACKS, efficient, organizes<br />

all sizes of popcorn bags for easy accessibility.<br />

Chrome-plated steel construction Hooks on cabinet<br />

door and popcorn warmer or stands on back bar<br />

counter. Holds bags from 24 oz. to 170 oz. Special<br />

discount pnce. $31 .28. Contact Customer Service<br />

Department, Proctor Companies. 10497 Centennial<br />

Road. Littleton. CO 80127 Or call toll-tree 800-221-<br />

3699.<br />

PURCHASE AMANO CINCINNATI'S PIX-10 electronic<br />

time recorder, lime card rack and 1 .000 time<br />

cards lor $506i Big savings! Flexible, reliable PIX's<br />

built-in lithium battery protects data dunng power failures.<br />

Adjusts for daylight savings, short months and<br />

leap years. Contact Customer Service Department.<br />

ProctorCompanies. 10497Centennial Road. Littleton,<br />

CO 80127 Or call toll-free 800-221-3699.<br />

RADIO SOUND SYSTEM Cine-fi am dual transmitter.<br />

For use with existing cables and ramps. $1500<br />

(U.S.). Also 1 50 Eprad speakers in V.G. condition and<br />

100 lunction boxes, $2 each (U.S.). Phone Dave at<br />

306-743-5264. Fax 306-743-2651 Canada.<br />

,<br />

RIDE FILM PROJECTIONS LENS-isco-optic 1 60 degrees<br />

new $14,000. used $6,500 Twin Todd A-0<br />

Noreico 35/70mm Projectors-'classic beauties"<br />

$7500/pr. Century JJ3 35/70mm projector, 4500w<br />

lamphouse $35,000. Misc 35/70mm editing equipment,<br />

etc. Call 407-287-2728, fax 407-287-4144,<br />

STAGE SPEAKERS - quality products offered at very<br />

reasonable prices New stage speakers from $499.95<br />

to $1 499.95 and we accept trades on your old product.<br />

How about used stage speakers completely reconditioned<br />

with warranty from $399.95. DTS upgrades<br />

available tor all older speakers (saves you money),<br />

Altec, RCA, etc. Speaker reconing and repair for all<br />

makes Subwoofers $299.95 to $699.95. Don't buy<br />

48 <strong>Boxoffice</strong>


This Year;<br />

Listened To DT3f<br />

:<br />

DTS IS PLEASED TO ANNOUNCjuj<br />

THE FOLLOWING 1995 RELEASES AVAL<br />

kill<br />

ABLE IN THE DTS DIGITAL SOUND FORMA<br />

International*<br />

(Universal)*<br />

CURRENTLY IN RELEAS<br />

Demon Knight (Universal )* Billy Madis«<br />

In The Mouth of Madness (New Line Cinemj<br />

The Hunted (Universal)* Le Nouveau Monde (BAG Films<br />

Rob Roy (MGM)* Tank Girl (MGM)* Forrest Gun<br />

(Paramount) Re- Release Major Payne (Universal)* Don Juan de Mar<br />

(New Line Cinema)* The Pebble and The Penguin (MGV<br />

APR]<br />

The Cure (Universal)* Village of The Damned (Universal)* Doctor Zhiva;<br />

(Turner)* New Jersey Drive (Universal) * The Basketball Diaries (New Line Cinerr<br />

ipei<br />

Lni<br />

ill<br />

"im<br />

lie<br />

iudi<br />

ilor<br />

00<br />

k'<br />

as]<br />

Braveheart (Paramount) Casper (Amblin)* My Family (New Line Cinema)* Ni<br />

(Canal Plus) - International La Cite Des Enfants Perdus (UGC) -Intcrnatioi<br />

[j.<br />

f* tL<br />

* DTS exclusive digital format.<br />

(Check your local listings for a theater near you).


$2 Filmmakers<br />

!Nfow It s Your<br />

^B£Amazed.<br />

^''<br />

UNE<br />

i'y >ongo (Paramount) Fluke (MGM)*<br />

Mil<br />

iold Diggers (MGM)* Apollo 13 (Universal)*<br />

ULY<br />

pedes (MGM)* Cutthroat Island (MGM) Waterw<br />

tAi Universal)*<br />

iJis<br />

PR:<br />

]iva<br />

lUGUST<br />

Irtuosity (Paramount)<br />

Angus (New Line Cinema)* Wild Bill<br />

VIGM)* Hackers (MGM)* Babe, The Gallant Pig (Universal)*<br />

udden Death (Universal)* The Show (Savoy) Lord of Illusions (MGM)*<br />

lortal Kombat (New Line Cinema)*<br />

DOMING SOON<br />

bo Wong Foo: Thanks For Everything, Julie Newmar (Universal)* Clockers<br />

Universal)* Seven (New Line Cinema)* Casino (Universal)* Showgirls (MGM)*<br />

las Light Edition (New Line Cinema)*<br />

Get Shorty (MGM)* Lawnmower Man II<br />

Mi "^ew Line Cinema)* Goldeneye (MGM)* T-Rex (New Line Cinema)* Balto (Universal)*<br />

Nil, ow To Make An American Quilt (Universal)* Sgt. Bilko (Universal)* The Nutty Professor<br />

Universal)* Dragon Heart (Universal)*<br />

DIGITAL<br />

SOUND<br />

i<br />

And Be Amazed.<br />

Listen.<br />

FOR MORE INFORMATION, CALL 1-800-959-4109


Edwards Theatres<br />

Mann Theatres<br />

QSC Amplifiers are tealured in Edwards Theatres, including their<br />

flagship Newport Cinema, the largest screen on the West Coast<br />

tVlann's Chinese, the most famous movie house in the world,<br />

is only one of the Mann Theatres that relies on QSC amplifiers.<br />

Pacific Theatres<br />

United Artists Theatres

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