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WindPRO / PARK - EMD International AS.

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Introduction to the Ainslie Wake Model (Eddy Viscosity Model)<br />

Figure 3. Note, that the near wake length is decreasing with increasing ambient turbulence levels.<br />

Numerical solution method<br />

The differential equation is solved using a finite difference method using a generalized Crank-Nicholson<br />

scheme. The solution procedure followed is outlined in Wendt [6]. The numerical solution method used for<br />

solving the Navier Stokes equation is made by replaced the differential equation with the finite difference<br />

approximations. This approximation introduces truncation errors into the equation.<br />

r<br />

∆ x<br />

j+1<br />

∆ r<br />

i+λ<br />

j<br />

j-1<br />

Downstream centerline<br />

x<br />

Figure 4: Grid for the generalized implicit method.<br />

Outline of the Solution Procedure<br />

The solution of the partial differential equations invokes an iterative solution procedure. From the boundary<br />

condition, the continuity equation is solved. Then the downstream momentum equation is solved in order to get<br />

the next downstream velocities. This solution is obtained through an iterative process – the iteration is stopped<br />

when convergences is achieved.<br />

Page 3-6

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