Lectures for Part II: Time Series Models in Finance
Lectures for Part II: Time Series Models in Finance
Lectures for Part II: Time Series Models in Finance
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8.3 Applications of multivariate regular variation (cont)<br />
L<strong>in</strong>ear comb<strong>in</strong>ations:<br />
X ~RV(α) ⇒ all l<strong>in</strong>ear comb<strong>in</strong>ations of X are regularly vary<strong>in</strong>g<br />
i.e., there exist α and slowly vary<strong>in</strong>g fcn L(.), s.t.<br />
P(c T X> t)/(t -α L(t)) →w(c), exists <strong>for</strong> all real-valued c,<br />
where<br />
w(tc) = t −α w(c).<br />
Use vague convergence with A c ={y: c T y > 1}, i.e.,<br />
T<br />
P(<br />
X<br />
∈<br />
tA<br />
c<br />
)<br />
P<br />
( c<br />
X<br />
> t)<br />
=<br />
→µ (A )<br />
:<br />
w(<br />
),<br />
c<br />
= c<br />
−α<br />
t L<br />
(<br />
t)<br />
P(|<br />
X<br />
|<br />
><br />
t )<br />
A c<br />
where t -α L(t) = P(|X| > t).<br />
MaPhySto Workshop 9/04<br />
89