10.5 PREHEATING
API ICP Self Study Notes
API ICP Self Study Notes
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The simplest means to determine hardenability is to measure the depth to<br />
which a piece of steel hardens during quenching from an elevated<br />
temperature. There are several standardized tests for determining<br />
hardenability. A typical test of hardenability is called a Jominy Bar. In this test,<br />
a round bar is heated to a pre-determined elevated temperature until heated<br />
evenly through the cross section. The specimen then subjected to rapid<br />
quenching by spraying water against the bottom end of the round bar. The<br />
hardness of the test specimen is measured as a function of distance away<br />
from the surface being quenched. Steels that obtain high hardness well<br />
away from the quenched surface are considered to have high hardenability.<br />
Conversely, steels that do not harden well away from the quenched surface<br />
are considered to have low hardenability.