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Fig Varieties: A Monograph - uri=ucce.ucdavis

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February, 1955] Condit: <strong>Fig</strong> <strong>Varieties</strong><br />

329<br />

Agouat, but is earlier. Profichi large, less elongated than fruits of Adras Violet, green at<br />

maturity; interior violet.<br />

Excelsior (syn. Taylor). A seedling first distributed by G. P. Rixford, United States<br />

Department of Agriculture; grown and fruited about 1916 by H. P. Taylor, Exeter,<br />

California, who sold numerous cuttings at one dollar a foot; described by Condit<br />

(1928a) and illustrated by him (1928c).<br />

Tree vigorous and upright; terminal buds green; leaves medium; lateral sinuses<br />

medium; petiolar sinus broad; base truncate to subcordate. (Plate 13.) 6<br />

Mamme crop fair, with many fruits imperfect; figs large, up to 1-1/2 inches in<br />

diameter, pyriform, with short, thick neck; ribs fairly prominent; eye slightly depressed;<br />

color green; interior light purple.<br />

Profichi crop good; figs very large, up to 2 inches in diameter and 3 inches in length,<br />

pyriform, with long, thick neck; ribs fairly prominent and elevated; eye in center of a<br />

slight depression; white flecks conspicuous; color green; interior purple; pollen<br />

abundant; cavity rather small for such a large fig. A midseason caprifig of large size,<br />

but otherwise of no particular merit; not grown commercially.<br />

Forbes (syn. Forbes Hardy). A seedling also distributed by G. P. Rixford; grown and<br />

fruited by C. T. Forbes, Fresno, California; described by Condit (1928a) and illustrated<br />

by him (1928c).<br />

Tree with spreading habit of growth; terminal buds green.<br />

Mamme crop fair; figs medium, spherical to pyriform, with short, flattened neck; ribs<br />

fairly prominent; color green; interior purple.<br />

Profichi crop fair only; figs medium, turbinate, with distinct neck generally<br />

compressed or flattened; ribs prominent and somewhat elevated white flecks large,<br />

scattered; color green to yellowish green; interior purple. A caprifig of no particular<br />

value, and no longer propagated.<br />

Heiny No. 1. A seedling developed by Francis Heiny, Brawley, California; seldom<br />

found in commercial fig orchards.<br />

Tree moderately vigorous; terminal buds green. Leaves medium, somewhat glossy<br />

above, 3- to 5-lobed; upper sinuses moderately deep and narrow, lower shallow; base<br />

subcordate to truncate; margins coarsely crenate to dentate.<br />

Mamme figs medium, turbinate, with short neck; skin color dark green; interior<br />

purple.<br />

Profichi crop fair; figs medium, turbinate, with thick neck; white flecks conspicuous;<br />

eye scales straw color; skin green; interior purple; season late.<br />

Kearney. A seedling distributed by G. P. Rixford under his No. 2,830 in 1916, and<br />

fruited at Kearney Park, Fresno. Described by Condit (1928a) and illustrated by him<br />

(1928c) ; also described by Brooks and Olmo (1946); seldom found in commercial fig<br />

districts.<br />

Tree vigorous, spreading, with green terminal buds; leaves above medium 3- to 5-<br />

lobed; sinuses of medium depth; base truncate to subcordate; outer margins coarsely<br />

serrate.<br />

Mamme crop good; figs large, turbinate, with very short, thick neck and stalk, or<br />

neck absent; ribs prominent; color green, often tinged with violet white flecks very<br />

conspicuous; scales of eye often tinged violet; interior purple.<br />

_____________<br />

6 All plates will be found at back of this issue, in a consecutively numbered group.

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