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Nontechnical Guide to Petroleum Geology, Exploration

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<strong>Petroleum</strong> Engineering 314<br />

Transport Processes in <strong>Petroleum</strong> Production<br />

Credit 3: (3-0)<br />

Required for Juniors<br />

Catalog Description: Fluid mechanics: fluid statics; mass, energy, momentum balances; friction losses,<br />

turbulent flow, Reynolds Number (Moody Diagram); New<strong>to</strong>nian/Non-New<strong>to</strong>nian fluids; flow in porous<br />

media (Darcy’s law and Non-Darcy flow); heat transfer: heat conduction (steady-state/transient flow: flux<br />

components, slabs/cylinders, thermal conductivity, analogs, applications); heat convection (heat<br />

transfer/pressure drop, heat exchangers, applications).<br />

Prerequisites(s): PETE 311; CVEN 305; MEEN 315; MATH 308<br />

Instruc<strong>to</strong>r: Peter P Valkó, professor, <strong>Petroleum</strong> Engineering Department, RICH 501E, (979) 862-2757,<br />

p-valko@tamu.edu, other <strong>Petroleum</strong> Engineering Department faculty as appropriate.<br />

Textbook Required: Fluid Mechanics for Chemical Engineers – Noel De Nevers –3rd (or higher) Edition,<br />

McGraw-Hill.<br />

Topics Covered:<br />

1. Introduction: Transport processes and fluid mechanics; Concepts, properties,<br />

and techniques<br />

2. Fluid statics: Calculation of pressure, force, area; Pressure measurement<br />

3. Mass balance: steady state and unsteady state<br />

4. Energy balance: the extended Bernoulli’s equation; Fluid-flow measurements<br />

5. Fluid friction characterization, Reynolds number, Laminar and turbulent flow,<br />

Minor losses<br />

6. Non-New<strong>to</strong>nian fluid flow: models and calculations; Starting and s<strong>to</strong>pping<br />

flows, water hammer<br />

7. Gas flow; Chokes, Flow in gas wells<br />

8. Dimensional Analysis<br />

9. Pumps and compressors: Positive displacement and Centrifugal, axial<br />

10. Gas-liquid flows; Surface tension effects<br />

11. Flow in porous media, Darcy flow, non-Darcy flow, Ergun equ.<br />

12. Heat and mass transfer: conduction and convection<br />

13. Heat exchangers<br />

14. Analogies: Differential models<br />

Class/Labora<strong>to</strong>ry Schedule: 3 50-min lecture sessions per week<br />

Method of Evaluation:<br />

Class work & Mini-quizzes 10%<br />

Homework 5%<br />

Mid-term Examinations 60%<br />

Final Examination 25%<br />

Total 100%<br />

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