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TDH Booklet4 - Texas Association Against Sexual Assault

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Plan for Action<br />

Plan for Action<br />

RESOURCES, RESEARCH, and DATA<br />

Texans must have access to and utilize effectively, a multitude<br />

of resources, research and data in order to stop sexual assault,<br />

domestic violence and stalking.<br />

Significance:<br />

A public health approach to prevention applies strategies that<br />

demonstrate cost effective benefits for the most people possible in<br />

the community at large. Designing, implementing and evaluating<br />

prevention efforts based on the best information available cannot<br />

be overemphasized in trying to end violence against women in<br />

<strong>Texas</strong>. Every step of the public health prevention model defining the<br />

problem, identifying risk and protective factors, developing and<br />

testing prevention efforts, adopting and disseminating effective<br />

strategies rely on data and evidence. Only then can resources be<br />

used most effectively.<br />

Current Status:<br />

In <strong>Texas</strong> as elsewhere, big gaps in rigorous research,<br />

evaluation, and data collection make effective prevention efforts<br />

difficult to define or implement. Although many stakeholders<br />

engage in primary prevention efforts, few activities in the state<br />

currently emphasize culturally appropriate research and data<br />

collection. A survey of <strong>Texas</strong> organizations and clinics conducted as<br />

part of this strategic planning process found the majority of the<br />

almost 350 respondents do not engage in research or data<br />

collection. 91 Nonetheless, momentum seems to be gaining in<br />

recognizing the importance of directing resources toward these<br />

activities. 92<br />

Researchers recently conducted the first statewide evidencebased<br />

prevalence and awareness studies in <strong>Texas</strong> for both sexual<br />

assault and domestic violence with important implications for<br />

defining and ending these complex problems. 93 Notably, both<br />

surveys included important information about specific ethnic and<br />

age groups in the state, making them a good starting point for<br />

future research.<br />

Within <strong>Texas</strong>, well-respected university researchers and<br />

institutes contribute significantly to current information regarding<br />

risk and protective factors for potential victimization and<br />

perpetration, as well as the potential for health care professionals<br />

39 A STRATEGIC PLAN TO PREVENT VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN TEXAS

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