Navigation standards slammed - Tanker Operator
Navigation standards slammed - Tanker Operator
Navigation standards slammed - Tanker Operator
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p15-19.qxd 09/05/2006 10:34 Page 1<br />
NORWAY<br />
TANKER<br />
<strong>Operator</strong><br />
Moving forward: DNV points the way to a sustainable future<br />
The global maritime industry must adapt to the challenges of a changing world and gain more credence<br />
with the general public. That was the underlying theme of a presentation given by DNV’s Tor Svensen<br />
earlier this month during a presentation in Oslo, writes Patrik Wheater.<br />
Speaking from the classification<br />
society's head office in<br />
Høvik, DNV's chief operating<br />
office outlined the main drivers<br />
forcing change as: the environment,<br />
fuel economy, Arctic<br />
shipping, materials, globalisation<br />
and corporate responsibility.<br />
Of the main drivers, economic<br />
expansion in Asia was considered<br />
to be the strongest and that the<br />
market growth the industry is<br />
currently enjoying is almost<br />
entirely due to the growth in Asia,<br />
particularly China. This has<br />
resulted in a tremendous need for<br />
imports of raw materials and the<br />
export of manufactured goods.<br />
Svensen warned, however,<br />
that the industry could be vulnerable<br />
to Asian development,<br />
especially in terms of increased<br />
energy consumption and fluctuating<br />
oil prices, although Europe<br />
will find different ways of<br />
remaining competitive and continue<br />
to be a force for innovation;<br />
the latter, he said, is indicative in<br />
the step up from the 145,000 cu m<br />
LNGC to the 260,000 cu m-capacity<br />
vessel, which is expected to<br />
drive down unit transportation<br />
costs by some 40%.<br />
"Natural gas will become the<br />
fuel of the future and we have to<br />
prepare for this. We are already<br />
working on preparing new rules<br />
and frameworks. Europe consumes<br />
more energy per capita<br />
than China and India but this<br />
will change as these countries<br />
develop; but how that energy<br />
demand will be satisfied….<br />
"We are now seeing larger<br />
LNG ships being ordered and we<br />
will also see compressed natural<br />
gas carriers (CNG) for short distances<br />
and stranded gas. From a<br />
technological point of view there<br />
is no problem with a CNG ship,<br />
although there are some stumbling<br />
blocks in terms of safety,"<br />
said Svensen.<br />
Northern seas<br />
A lot of these 'new' energy<br />
resources are in the northern sea<br />
areas, which means shipping will<br />
have to adapt to hostile climates<br />
and new developments in ship<br />
design will almost certainly see the<br />
opening up of new trading routes.<br />
"There is no doubt that the<br />
future supply of energy is<br />
dependent on the northern territories<br />
and the northern sea route in<br />
particular. This has consequences<br />
for shipping; in sub zero temperatures<br />
ships will have to be<br />
designed for the freezing up of the<br />
entire deck area, which puts<br />
severe restrictions on equipment<br />
and severe demands on the means<br />
of dealing with the problem, not<br />
least the ships' crew," he said.<br />
DNV and the Norwegian<br />
shipping industry per se are well<br />
placed to meet these challenges<br />
and the classification society is a<br />
key contributor to an intensified<br />
research and development effort<br />
to strengthen Norway's maritime<br />
presence globally.<br />
The seven areas in which DNV<br />
area is involved within the<br />
MARUT project, which is intended<br />
to make Norway a world leader<br />
in innovation and technology are:<br />
achieve more<br />
• Sustainable maritime operations<br />
in cold-climate areas;<br />
• Competitive short sea intermodal<br />
transport of bulk and<br />
unitised cargo;<br />
• Reliable monitoring and<br />
communication of land and<br />
sea data;<br />
• Scaleable distribution of LNG<br />
in regional waters;<br />
• Integrated worldwide maritime<br />
service and product delivery<br />
by networked resources.<br />
"The entire project integrates<br />
traditional technology development<br />
with promising business<br />
concepts. It provides a new way of<br />
thinking about national R&D<br />
efforts in the maritime field and<br />
contains new challenges, with<br />
more emphasis on business development<br />
and wealth creation, and<br />
implicit knowledge and skills<br />
development. It establishes more<br />
effective framework conditions<br />
and supports new, more efficient<br />
means to promote innovation and<br />
R&D-based business development,"<br />
Svensen explained.<br />
Construction<br />
materials<br />
The introduction of new shipbuilding<br />
materials is another<br />
area in which DNV is investing<br />
both time and money. The main<br />
area of its research and development<br />
here is a new material for<br />
more effective ship maintenance,<br />
monitoring and corrosion protection,<br />
which is manifest in a new<br />
type of concrete-based ship construction<br />
material.<br />
Steel/concrete sandwich ship<br />
construction material was developed<br />
by DNV Research about<br />
five years ago. This concept was<br />
further enhanced in 2003 in a collaborative<br />
venture with Aker<br />
Yards, in which DNV focused on<br />
technical development and Aker<br />
yards studied the potential for<br />
fabrication and various ship<br />
applications.<br />
The outcome of that collaboration<br />
and resultant fatigue and<br />
strength analysis tests indicated<br />
that in many ways the material<br />
"is superior to today's welding<br />
structures". Although this is not<br />
an entirely new concept as some<br />
ships' hulls used concrete during<br />
the two world wars, DNV's sys-<br />
New era for DNV as Madsen takes reins<br />
Henrik O Madsen has now<br />
officially begun his tenure<br />
as DNV's chief executive officer<br />
following the retirement of<br />
Miklos Konkoly-Thege on 8th<br />
May, 2006.<br />
Madsen, 52, began his DNV<br />
career at its Høvik headquarters<br />
in 1982. In 1990 he became<br />
regional manager for DNV's<br />
operations in Denmark and was<br />
regional manager in Japan from<br />
1993 to 1997, when he returned<br />
to Høvik to manage DNV<br />
Maritime's strategy and business<br />
developments.<br />
As a member of DNV's executive<br />
board, he has been<br />
responsible for two of the society's<br />
four business streams: oil<br />
and gas and certification. He<br />
has also been the head of DNV's<br />
research department.<br />
Madsen has a doctorate from<br />
Henrik Madsen is now DNVs<br />
new ceo following the retirement<br />
of Miklos Konkoly-Thege<br />
the Technical University of<br />
Denmark, a professorship in<br />
structural mechanics from the<br />
Danish Engineering Academy<br />
and is represented in the US<br />
Offshore Energy Hall of Fame<br />
for his contribution to the development<br />
of risk-based rules for<br />
offshore constructions. •<br />
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<strong>Tanker</strong><strong>Operator</strong> May/June 2006 page 15