Navigation standards slammed - Tanker Operator
Navigation standards slammed - Tanker Operator
Navigation standards slammed - Tanker Operator
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p43-51.qxd 09/05/2006 12:19 Page 1<br />
TECHNOLOGY NEWS - FRANCE<br />
National Maritime Cluster proposed<br />
On 1st March this year, the idea of a<br />
French Maritime Cluster was initiated by<br />
Francois Vallat, himself a former senior<br />
manager of Van Ommeren (France).<br />
He has succeeded in bringing together<br />
the head of BV, Chantiers de l'Atlantique,<br />
insurance companies, banks and other<br />
interests from the commercial private sector<br />
only. However, the French Navy has<br />
also been included in talks.<br />
Vallat has already held nearly 40 meetings<br />
with top management across the<br />
board and will put together a plan of<br />
action in July, by which time around 120<br />
members plus other affiliates should be on<br />
board. Eight observers from the EU have<br />
been invited and the French hope to join<br />
the European Network of European<br />
Clusters.<br />
Vallat said that if it was not working by<br />
the end of next year then he would pull<br />
the plug on the idea. Thus far, he has<br />
banked Eur400,000 to start up the cluster.<br />
The areas to be covered are oceanographic<br />
research, marine insurance, classification,<br />
industrial vessels, broking, shipbuilding<br />
and high technology, oil and gas and offshore,<br />
finance houses, freight interests and<br />
national shipping lines.<br />
In another move, GICAN, the Naval<br />
defence association has merged with<br />
COFRENA, the French national ships'<br />
equipment manufacturers' association,<br />
which gave the new organisation some<br />
110 members in both the civil and military<br />
fields. It also added a valuable extension<br />
into safety at sea and satellite technology,<br />
the association claimed.<br />
As for COFRENA, it had 54 members<br />
having a joint turnover of Eur1.9 bill and<br />
directly employing 28,000 persons. The<br />
promotion of research and development<br />
plus marine trade is high on COFRENA's<br />
agenda. The association also promoted<br />
itself as the marine gateway for non-<br />
French companies wishing to do business<br />
in France.<br />
There is the possibility of future mergers<br />
with the shipbuilding association and<br />
taking in both the offshore and the<br />
leisure/yacht sectors.<br />
There are also many<br />
clusters and other organisations<br />
in France, including<br />
the marine cluster Pole<br />
Mer PACA (Provence,<br />
Alpes, Cote d'Azur). This<br />
cluster has joined forces<br />
with Brittany to give both<br />
the option of organising<br />
clusters together having an<br />
international outlook. In<br />
the two regions, there are<br />
700 companies operating<br />
in the marine sector, while<br />
in PACA there are 117<br />
industrial concerns and<br />
SME/SMIs. The other<br />
organisations include Institut National de<br />
Plongee Professionnelle, which certificates<br />
professional divers, including those<br />
involved in marine safety and hull cleaning/maintenance.<br />
JLMD is continuing to develop and<br />
market its fast oil recovery (FOR) systems.<br />
The soon to be quoted company<br />
recently won an order to install a small<br />
Gilles Longueve, sales and<br />
marketing manager JLMD<br />
tonnage version of the system in a 310<br />
dwt coastal tanker, which is currently<br />
under construction at Alstom Leroux<br />
Naval for trading around the islands off<br />
the French west coast.<br />
Bunker fuel tanks are also being targeted<br />
in addition to cargo tanks. Other types<br />
of vessels are being considered for fitting<br />
with a FOR system. For example, the<br />
bunker tanks on CMA CGM's fleet of large<br />
containerships are being evaluated.<br />
To develop a quick connection tool<br />
installed on deck, JLMD has joined together<br />
with salvor Smit to design the tool,<br />
which has been approved by both ABS and<br />
BV. The connector is claimed to be easy to<br />
maintain and only needs to be painted<br />
about once or twice per year.<br />
For a salvor, the advantage would be in<br />
the preparation time it would take to<br />
pump out a sunken vessel. For example,<br />
preparation for the lifting of oil from the<br />
Prestige took four months and for the Erika,<br />
three and a half months. Normally a diver<br />
can only reach 70 m in depth, so the use of<br />
rovs becomes obligatory for any cargo or<br />
bunker salvage deeper than 70 m.<br />
Another partnership has been developed<br />
with Danish concern Pres-Vac. The<br />
company has decided to get into leak prevention<br />
and oil recovery. Submerged P/V<br />
valves, mandatory safety devices that prevent<br />
over-pressure or a vacuum inside<br />
tanks, may leak. Pres-Vac has developed a<br />
self-closing valve, which contains the oil<br />
inside the intact tank to enable better use<br />
of oil recovery systems. This was developed<br />
in collaboration with JLMD. A double<br />
deck tanker FOR version is also being<br />
worked on.<br />
JLMD is now recognised by the Bureau<br />
Green Award. Any vessels fitted with a<br />
FOR system will benefit from the Awards<br />
discounted services, such as port costs.<br />
Insurers and P&I clubs are also looking to<br />
grant special conditions to those owners<br />
fitting such as system. Flag states are also<br />
beginning to sit up and take notice,<br />
including the Luxembourg flag, which<br />
gives appropriate terms to motivate and<br />
reward vessels equipped<br />
with the system.<br />
JLMD sells a licence to fit<br />
the equipment to shipowners<br />
and needs at least one<br />
licence per month to break<br />
even, sales and marketing<br />
manager Gilles Longueve<br />
told <strong>Tanker</strong><strong>Operator</strong>. At<br />
present six vessels have<br />
been fitted with a FOR system,<br />
not including the small<br />
newbuilding. Longueve<br />
also confimed that the company<br />
is to be floated on the<br />
Paris Bourse as this issue<br />
went to press.<br />
Leading sensor designer<br />
and manufacturer Controle Mesure<br />
Regulation (CMR) is to supply TCM temperature<br />
sensors for secondary barriers<br />
and double hulls of the five 147,200 cu m<br />
LNGCs currently being built at Hudong<br />
for Chinese operators. Sensors have also<br />
been fitted on board the Gaz de France<br />
LNGCs building at St Nazaire.<br />
Developed last year, these sensors have<br />
been designed to monitor gas leaks in the<br />
secondary barrier and double hull spaces<br />
of the LNGCs' containment tanks. A special<br />
version can also be manufactured for<br />
extreme conditions with a mineral insulated<br />
cable, which allows for the use of these<br />
sensors in immersed locations. One LNGC<br />
requires around 150 sensors for its four<br />
large containment tanks.<br />
CMR has been developing tailor made<br />
sensors for the cabling and control systems<br />
on gas and diesel engines. Most of<br />
the sensors are sold to the engine manufacturers<br />
who need one-off systems.<br />
However, off-the-shelf systems are also<br />
available.<br />
Chinese factory<br />
The sensors are manufactured in Tunis<br />
and CMR has outlets in Newcastle,<br />
Singapore, Pittsburg, Germany and<br />
Busan. A new factory will be opened at<br />
Shenzhen this year to serve the fast growing<br />
Chinese market.<br />
Operations director Patrice Flot<br />
explained that due to the increase in electronically<br />
controlled engines, there is<br />
more cabling involved, which require<br />
temperature sensors. The electronics side<br />
of the business is expanding as more and<br />
more shipboard functions are being operated<br />
electronically. He also said that the<br />
TANKER<br />
<strong>Operator</strong><br />
company is looking to develop speed sensors<br />
to go with the temperature and pressure<br />
sensors.<br />
More than 3,000 engines per year are<br />
fitted with CMR products. These are for<br />
operation in all sectors of industry, including<br />
the marine side.<br />
Flot said that he was looking for more<br />
partnerships. CMR recently won an order<br />
from Petrobras to fit sensors on board<br />
tankers. However, due to strict Brazilian<br />
import laws, the equipment would have to<br />
be made in Brazil.<br />
Today, there is increasing communication<br />
between various systems on board<br />
ship. To cater for this, CMR will purchase<br />
an interface to facilitate communications<br />
between the various systems.<br />
Another company trying to break into<br />
the commercial marine sector is i2e. This<br />
company develops and produces hull stress<br />
and cargo monitoring systems, electromagnetic<br />
speed logs, lens sensors for steel or<br />
aluminium hulls, electromagnetic compasses<br />
and other equipment for naval use.<br />
I2e already works closely with SAM<br />
Electronics and Radio Holland. For example,<br />
the company will be exhibiting at<br />
Posidonia under the guise of Radio<br />
Holland Greece. Export sales manager<br />
Xavier Deval said he was keen to develop<br />
the tanker and LNGC market and was<br />
looking to break into the commercial sector,<br />
apart from fast craft some of which<br />
have been fitted with i2e systems.<br />
<strong>Tanker</strong><strong>Operator</strong> May/June 2006 page 43