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Navigation standards slammed - Tanker Operator

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p43-51.qxd 09/05/2006 12:19 Page 1<br />

TECHNOLOGY NEWS - FRANCE<br />

National Maritime Cluster proposed<br />

On 1st March this year, the idea of a<br />

French Maritime Cluster was initiated by<br />

Francois Vallat, himself a former senior<br />

manager of Van Ommeren (France).<br />

He has succeeded in bringing together<br />

the head of BV, Chantiers de l'Atlantique,<br />

insurance companies, banks and other<br />

interests from the commercial private sector<br />

only. However, the French Navy has<br />

also been included in talks.<br />

Vallat has already held nearly 40 meetings<br />

with top management across the<br />

board and will put together a plan of<br />

action in July, by which time around 120<br />

members plus other affiliates should be on<br />

board. Eight observers from the EU have<br />

been invited and the French hope to join<br />

the European Network of European<br />

Clusters.<br />

Vallat said that if it was not working by<br />

the end of next year then he would pull<br />

the plug on the idea. Thus far, he has<br />

banked Eur400,000 to start up the cluster.<br />

The areas to be covered are oceanographic<br />

research, marine insurance, classification,<br />

industrial vessels, broking, shipbuilding<br />

and high technology, oil and gas and offshore,<br />

finance houses, freight interests and<br />

national shipping lines.<br />

In another move, GICAN, the Naval<br />

defence association has merged with<br />

COFRENA, the French national ships'<br />

equipment manufacturers' association,<br />

which gave the new organisation some<br />

110 members in both the civil and military<br />

fields. It also added a valuable extension<br />

into safety at sea and satellite technology,<br />

the association claimed.<br />

As for COFRENA, it had 54 members<br />

having a joint turnover of Eur1.9 bill and<br />

directly employing 28,000 persons. The<br />

promotion of research and development<br />

plus marine trade is high on COFRENA's<br />

agenda. The association also promoted<br />

itself as the marine gateway for non-<br />

French companies wishing to do business<br />

in France.<br />

There is the possibility of future mergers<br />

with the shipbuilding association and<br />

taking in both the offshore and the<br />

leisure/yacht sectors.<br />

There are also many<br />

clusters and other organisations<br />

in France, including<br />

the marine cluster Pole<br />

Mer PACA (Provence,<br />

Alpes, Cote d'Azur). This<br />

cluster has joined forces<br />

with Brittany to give both<br />

the option of organising<br />

clusters together having an<br />

international outlook. In<br />

the two regions, there are<br />

700 companies operating<br />

in the marine sector, while<br />

in PACA there are 117<br />

industrial concerns and<br />

SME/SMIs. The other<br />

organisations include Institut National de<br />

Plongee Professionnelle, which certificates<br />

professional divers, including those<br />

involved in marine safety and hull cleaning/maintenance.<br />

JLMD is continuing to develop and<br />

market its fast oil recovery (FOR) systems.<br />

The soon to be quoted company<br />

recently won an order to install a small<br />

Gilles Longueve, sales and<br />

marketing manager JLMD<br />

tonnage version of the system in a 310<br />

dwt coastal tanker, which is currently<br />

under construction at Alstom Leroux<br />

Naval for trading around the islands off<br />

the French west coast.<br />

Bunker fuel tanks are also being targeted<br />

in addition to cargo tanks. Other types<br />

of vessels are being considered for fitting<br />

with a FOR system. For example, the<br />

bunker tanks on CMA CGM's fleet of large<br />

containerships are being evaluated.<br />

To develop a quick connection tool<br />

installed on deck, JLMD has joined together<br />

with salvor Smit to design the tool,<br />

which has been approved by both ABS and<br />

BV. The connector is claimed to be easy to<br />

maintain and only needs to be painted<br />

about once or twice per year.<br />

For a salvor, the advantage would be in<br />

the preparation time it would take to<br />

pump out a sunken vessel. For example,<br />

preparation for the lifting of oil from the<br />

Prestige took four months and for the Erika,<br />

three and a half months. Normally a diver<br />

can only reach 70 m in depth, so the use of<br />

rovs becomes obligatory for any cargo or<br />

bunker salvage deeper than 70 m.<br />

Another partnership has been developed<br />

with Danish concern Pres-Vac. The<br />

company has decided to get into leak prevention<br />

and oil recovery. Submerged P/V<br />

valves, mandatory safety devices that prevent<br />

over-pressure or a vacuum inside<br />

tanks, may leak. Pres-Vac has developed a<br />

self-closing valve, which contains the oil<br />

inside the intact tank to enable better use<br />

of oil recovery systems. This was developed<br />

in collaboration with JLMD. A double<br />

deck tanker FOR version is also being<br />

worked on.<br />

JLMD is now recognised by the Bureau<br />

Green Award. Any vessels fitted with a<br />

FOR system will benefit from the Awards<br />

discounted services, such as port costs.<br />

Insurers and P&I clubs are also looking to<br />

grant special conditions to those owners<br />

fitting such as system. Flag states are also<br />

beginning to sit up and take notice,<br />

including the Luxembourg flag, which<br />

gives appropriate terms to motivate and<br />

reward vessels equipped<br />

with the system.<br />

JLMD sells a licence to fit<br />

the equipment to shipowners<br />

and needs at least one<br />

licence per month to break<br />

even, sales and marketing<br />

manager Gilles Longueve<br />

told <strong>Tanker</strong><strong>Operator</strong>. At<br />

present six vessels have<br />

been fitted with a FOR system,<br />

not including the small<br />

newbuilding. Longueve<br />

also confimed that the company<br />

is to be floated on the<br />

Paris Bourse as this issue<br />

went to press.<br />

Leading sensor designer<br />

and manufacturer Controle Mesure<br />

Regulation (CMR) is to supply TCM temperature<br />

sensors for secondary barriers<br />

and double hulls of the five 147,200 cu m<br />

LNGCs currently being built at Hudong<br />

for Chinese operators. Sensors have also<br />

been fitted on board the Gaz de France<br />

LNGCs building at St Nazaire.<br />

Developed last year, these sensors have<br />

been designed to monitor gas leaks in the<br />

secondary barrier and double hull spaces<br />

of the LNGCs' containment tanks. A special<br />

version can also be manufactured for<br />

extreme conditions with a mineral insulated<br />

cable, which allows for the use of these<br />

sensors in immersed locations. One LNGC<br />

requires around 150 sensors for its four<br />

large containment tanks.<br />

CMR has been developing tailor made<br />

sensors for the cabling and control systems<br />

on gas and diesel engines. Most of<br />

the sensors are sold to the engine manufacturers<br />

who need one-off systems.<br />

However, off-the-shelf systems are also<br />

available.<br />

Chinese factory<br />

The sensors are manufactured in Tunis<br />

and CMR has outlets in Newcastle,<br />

Singapore, Pittsburg, Germany and<br />

Busan. A new factory will be opened at<br />

Shenzhen this year to serve the fast growing<br />

Chinese market.<br />

Operations director Patrice Flot<br />

explained that due to the increase in electronically<br />

controlled engines, there is<br />

more cabling involved, which require<br />

temperature sensors. The electronics side<br />

of the business is expanding as more and<br />

more shipboard functions are being operated<br />

electronically. He also said that the<br />

TANKER<br />

<strong>Operator</strong><br />

company is looking to develop speed sensors<br />

to go with the temperature and pressure<br />

sensors.<br />

More than 3,000 engines per year are<br />

fitted with CMR products. These are for<br />

operation in all sectors of industry, including<br />

the marine side.<br />

Flot said that he was looking for more<br />

partnerships. CMR recently won an order<br />

from Petrobras to fit sensors on board<br />

tankers. However, due to strict Brazilian<br />

import laws, the equipment would have to<br />

be made in Brazil.<br />

Today, there is increasing communication<br />

between various systems on board<br />

ship. To cater for this, CMR will purchase<br />

an interface to facilitate communications<br />

between the various systems.<br />

Another company trying to break into<br />

the commercial marine sector is i2e. This<br />

company develops and produces hull stress<br />

and cargo monitoring systems, electromagnetic<br />

speed logs, lens sensors for steel or<br />

aluminium hulls, electromagnetic compasses<br />

and other equipment for naval use.<br />

I2e already works closely with SAM<br />

Electronics and Radio Holland. For example,<br />

the company will be exhibiting at<br />

Posidonia under the guise of Radio<br />

Holland Greece. Export sales manager<br />

Xavier Deval said he was keen to develop<br />

the tanker and LNGC market and was<br />

looking to break into the commercial sector,<br />

apart from fast craft some of which<br />

have been fitted with i2e systems.<br />

<strong>Tanker</strong><strong>Operator</strong> May/June 2006 page 43

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