Alissia Bevan - The Founder
Alissia Bevan - The Founder
Alissia Bevan - The Founder
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8 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Founder</strong> | Wednesday 21 October 2009<br />
Comment & Debate<br />
<strong>The</strong> forgotten<br />
widows of Iraq<br />
Silent study – shhhhh!<br />
Anne Gree<br />
A<br />
couple of weeks<br />
ago in this very<br />
paper, the former<br />
Editor, Jessica<br />
Freeman, alleged<br />
that degrees were<br />
being “dumbed down”. <strong>The</strong> following<br />
issue featured a number of<br />
rebuttals of Ms Freeman’s article,<br />
with two writers disagreeing with<br />
her statement that standards have<br />
dropped.<br />
As much as I hate to agree with<br />
such an opinion, I find myself nodding<br />
in agreement as I sit re-reading<br />
Ms Freeman’s article. You see,<br />
I have been sat here on the Third<br />
Floor – the “Silent Study” area – of<br />
Bedford Library for about an hour<br />
now, and I’ve run out of fingers and<br />
toes on which to count the number<br />
of people who clearly don’t understand<br />
the concept of “Silent Study”.<br />
Well I guess it is complicated…<br />
Now, I do not proclaim to be an<br />
outstanding student by any means.<br />
I am hoping for a 2:1 when I graduate<br />
this summer, but I am far from<br />
Masters material. However even I,<br />
with my limited cranial capacity,<br />
am capable of understanding the<br />
idea of Silent Study. If we break it<br />
down we can perhaps enlighten<br />
those people who believe it to mean<br />
“Gossip Corner” (which, incidentally,<br />
is downstairs – the Second<br />
Floor of Bedford Library. You<br />
know, by the Sushi).<br />
Let’s start with the word ‘Silent’.<br />
Last time I checked, that had a<br />
little something to do with being<br />
quiet. That, for those of you who<br />
require further explanation, means<br />
not chatting away to your friend.<br />
Surprising, I know. And now, Holloway,<br />
let’s look at the second word:<br />
study. This generally implies, and<br />
here’s the tricky bit, actually doing<br />
some, well, studying. AKA work.<br />
tf <strong>The</strong> <strong>Founder</strong><br />
Want to work on any part of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Founder</strong>?<br />
Not talking. Not phoning your<br />
friend in Wedderburn to see what<br />
happened with “dat fit chick” last<br />
night. Not stage-whispering to your<br />
friend about your sex life. Everyone<br />
can hear it. I learned some very<br />
interesting things earlier today, sat<br />
in this very library, about a male<br />
student wearing a green t-shirt sat<br />
two or three seats down from me.<br />
Chlamydia? Painful I’m sure, but<br />
not nearly as painful as hearing you<br />
talking about it for the last ten minutes.<br />
Embarrassed? Good, maybe<br />
next time you’ll shut up?<br />
Now, those of you who have<br />
understood the gist of this article,<br />
congratulations, you are intelligent<br />
enough to remain at this hallowed<br />
institution of learning. Those of you<br />
who haven’t quite got it yet, can I<br />
suggest going to the library, finding<br />
a dictionary, and looking the words<br />
“Silent Study” up for yourself. I just<br />
hope nobody talks and disturbs<br />
your research. It’s really annoying.<br />
» continued from page 7<br />
but with the constant violence in<br />
Iraq taking these men away, it is<br />
surely more important than ever<br />
that these women be empowered,<br />
and able to acknowledge their own<br />
self-worth, and to fight against the<br />
dictates of their government. Surely<br />
the women have a right to speak<br />
out against the bombings that are<br />
claiming the lives of their husbands<br />
and against religious wars, which<br />
began thousands of years ago, still<br />
claiming the lives of their children.<br />
In a country where violence and<br />
death is a daily occurrence, providing<br />
an education for women, who<br />
are in desperate need of a stable<br />
future, is long overdue. Oxfam<br />
recently revealed in a survey involving<br />
1,700 women in Iraq, that women<br />
are facing high levels of poverty<br />
despite the decrease in violence in<br />
Iraq. <strong>The</strong> survey report, entitled<br />
‘In Her Own Words’, was released<br />
on International Women’s Day this<br />
year and revealed that there are still<br />
women in Iraq who do not have<br />
access to clean water and cannot<br />
safely send their children to school.<br />
Oxfam’s Iraqi partner organisation,<br />
the Al-Amal Association,<br />
conducted the survey in the five<br />
provinces of Baghdad, Basra,<br />
Kirkuk, Najaf and Nineveh. <strong>The</strong><br />
organisation does not claim to represent<br />
the lives of all Iraqis but the<br />
survey does provide a rather harsh<br />
look into the lives of women struggling<br />
to survive in a war-torn country.<br />
According to the survey, 33% of<br />
women had received no humanitarian<br />
aid since 2003. An incredible<br />
76% received no pension from the<br />
government and 40% of women<br />
with children reported that their<br />
children were not attending school.<br />
<strong>The</strong> survey concluded that the three<br />
main concerns for the women were<br />
safety, electricity and shelter, and<br />
highlighted the horrible decision<br />
forced upon the mothers who are<br />
financially forced into choosing<br />
between their children’s education,<br />
and their children’s healthcare.<br />
<strong>The</strong> survey also allows its readers<br />
a glimpse into the lives of<br />
the individual women who were<br />
courageous enough to tell their tale.<br />
Firyal, a 24 year old widow, lost<br />
her husband to sectarian violence<br />
in her neighbourhood, which also<br />
took the life of her brother-in-law.<br />
<strong>The</strong> body of Firyal’s husband was<br />
never found and for this reason<br />
only, Firyal is unable to receive<br />
a pension from the government,<br />
forcing her to return to her parent’s<br />
home to raise her son.<br />
Unfortunately, Firyal’s story is<br />
just one of many similar cases.<br />
Emman was looking forward to her<br />
graduate son’s wedding, when she<br />
heard that both her son and daughter<br />
had been caught in an explosion<br />
three days before the wedding.<br />
Searching frantically through the<br />
hospital for her children, Emman<br />
found their bodies piled on top of<br />
each other in the morgue. Emman<br />
told Oxfam, “I wish I could<br />
see them again. <strong>The</strong>y were the<br />
fruit of my life and the only hope<br />
I had in this world”. Emman and<br />
her husband struggled through<br />
life to afford an education for their<br />
children to better their lives, only<br />
to bury them before their time.<br />
<strong>The</strong> survey revealed that Emman’s<br />
elderly husband is also suffering<br />
from cancer and is no longer able<br />
to work, forcing Emman to struggle<br />
without a pension, without work,<br />
and without her children.<br />
It appears the Iraqi government<br />
has failed to acknowledge the existence<br />
of their women, who struggle<br />
without compensation or a pension.<br />
For too long now have the women<br />
in Iraq become the forgotten<br />
victims cloaked and hidden behind<br />
their mourning attire. It is time the<br />
world acknowledges that the true<br />
victims are simply ordinary families<br />
living in extraordinary circumstances,<br />
who have fallen victim to a<br />
world in which the basic necessities<br />
of life are no longer available.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re’s always room for more students to get involved in the production and running of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Founder</strong>. If you’re interested in any<br />
element of this publication, get in touch with us today:<br />
editor@thefounder.co.uk