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Alissia Bevan - The Founder

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8 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Founder</strong> | Wednesday 21 October 2009<br />

Comment & Debate<br />

<strong>The</strong> forgotten<br />

widows of Iraq<br />

Silent study – shhhhh!<br />

Anne Gree<br />

A<br />

couple of weeks<br />

ago in this very<br />

paper, the former<br />

Editor, Jessica<br />

Freeman, alleged<br />

that degrees were<br />

being “dumbed down”. <strong>The</strong> following<br />

issue featured a number of<br />

rebuttals of Ms Freeman’s article,<br />

with two writers disagreeing with<br />

her statement that standards have<br />

dropped.<br />

As much as I hate to agree with<br />

such an opinion, I find myself nodding<br />

in agreement as I sit re-reading<br />

Ms Freeman’s article. You see,<br />

I have been sat here on the Third<br />

Floor – the “Silent Study” area – of<br />

Bedford Library for about an hour<br />

now, and I’ve run out of fingers and<br />

toes on which to count the number<br />

of people who clearly don’t understand<br />

the concept of “Silent Study”.<br />

Well I guess it is complicated…<br />

Now, I do not proclaim to be an<br />

outstanding student by any means.<br />

I am hoping for a 2:1 when I graduate<br />

this summer, but I am far from<br />

Masters material. However even I,<br />

with my limited cranial capacity,<br />

am capable of understanding the<br />

idea of Silent Study. If we break it<br />

down we can perhaps enlighten<br />

those people who believe it to mean<br />

“Gossip Corner” (which, incidentally,<br />

is downstairs – the Second<br />

Floor of Bedford Library. You<br />

know, by the Sushi).<br />

Let’s start with the word ‘Silent’.<br />

Last time I checked, that had a<br />

little something to do with being<br />

quiet. That, for those of you who<br />

require further explanation, means<br />

not chatting away to your friend.<br />

Surprising, I know. And now, Holloway,<br />

let’s look at the second word:<br />

study. This generally implies, and<br />

here’s the tricky bit, actually doing<br />

some, well, studying. AKA work.<br />

tf <strong>The</strong> <strong>Founder</strong><br />

Want to work on any part of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Founder</strong>?<br />

Not talking. Not phoning your<br />

friend in Wedderburn to see what<br />

happened with “dat fit chick” last<br />

night. Not stage-whispering to your<br />

friend about your sex life. Everyone<br />

can hear it. I learned some very<br />

interesting things earlier today, sat<br />

in this very library, about a male<br />

student wearing a green t-shirt sat<br />

two or three seats down from me.<br />

Chlamydia? Painful I’m sure, but<br />

not nearly as painful as hearing you<br />

talking about it for the last ten minutes.<br />

Embarrassed? Good, maybe<br />

next time you’ll shut up?<br />

Now, those of you who have<br />

understood the gist of this article,<br />

congratulations, you are intelligent<br />

enough to remain at this hallowed<br />

institution of learning. Those of you<br />

who haven’t quite got it yet, can I<br />

suggest going to the library, finding<br />

a dictionary, and looking the words<br />

“Silent Study” up for yourself. I just<br />

hope nobody talks and disturbs<br />

your research. It’s really annoying.<br />

» continued from page 7<br />

but with the constant violence in<br />

Iraq taking these men away, it is<br />

surely more important than ever<br />

that these women be empowered,<br />

and able to acknowledge their own<br />

self-worth, and to fight against the<br />

dictates of their government. Surely<br />

the women have a right to speak<br />

out against the bombings that are<br />

claiming the lives of their husbands<br />

and against religious wars, which<br />

began thousands of years ago, still<br />

claiming the lives of their children.<br />

In a country where violence and<br />

death is a daily occurrence, providing<br />

an education for women, who<br />

are in desperate need of a stable<br />

future, is long overdue. Oxfam<br />

recently revealed in a survey involving<br />

1,700 women in Iraq, that women<br />

are facing high levels of poverty<br />

despite the decrease in violence in<br />

Iraq. <strong>The</strong> survey report, entitled<br />

‘In Her Own Words’, was released<br />

on International Women’s Day this<br />

year and revealed that there are still<br />

women in Iraq who do not have<br />

access to clean water and cannot<br />

safely send their children to school.<br />

Oxfam’s Iraqi partner organisation,<br />

the Al-Amal Association,<br />

conducted the survey in the five<br />

provinces of Baghdad, Basra,<br />

Kirkuk, Najaf and Nineveh. <strong>The</strong><br />

organisation does not claim to represent<br />

the lives of all Iraqis but the<br />

survey does provide a rather harsh<br />

look into the lives of women struggling<br />

to survive in a war-torn country.<br />

According to the survey, 33% of<br />

women had received no humanitarian<br />

aid since 2003. An incredible<br />

76% received no pension from the<br />

government and 40% of women<br />

with children reported that their<br />

children were not attending school.<br />

<strong>The</strong> survey concluded that the three<br />

main concerns for the women were<br />

safety, electricity and shelter, and<br />

highlighted the horrible decision<br />

forced upon the mothers who are<br />

financially forced into choosing<br />

between their children’s education,<br />

and their children’s healthcare.<br />

<strong>The</strong> survey also allows its readers<br />

a glimpse into the lives of<br />

the individual women who were<br />

courageous enough to tell their tale.<br />

Firyal, a 24 year old widow, lost<br />

her husband to sectarian violence<br />

in her neighbourhood, which also<br />

took the life of her brother-in-law.<br />

<strong>The</strong> body of Firyal’s husband was<br />

never found and for this reason<br />

only, Firyal is unable to receive<br />

a pension from the government,<br />

forcing her to return to her parent’s<br />

home to raise her son.<br />

Unfortunately, Firyal’s story is<br />

just one of many similar cases.<br />

Emman was looking forward to her<br />

graduate son’s wedding, when she<br />

heard that both her son and daughter<br />

had been caught in an explosion<br />

three days before the wedding.<br />

Searching frantically through the<br />

hospital for her children, Emman<br />

found their bodies piled on top of<br />

each other in the morgue. Emman<br />

told Oxfam, “I wish I could<br />

see them again. <strong>The</strong>y were the<br />

fruit of my life and the only hope<br />

I had in this world”. Emman and<br />

her husband struggled through<br />

life to afford an education for their<br />

children to better their lives, only<br />

to bury them before their time.<br />

<strong>The</strong> survey revealed that Emman’s<br />

elderly husband is also suffering<br />

from cancer and is no longer able<br />

to work, forcing Emman to struggle<br />

without a pension, without work,<br />

and without her children.<br />

It appears the Iraqi government<br />

has failed to acknowledge the existence<br />

of their women, who struggle<br />

without compensation or a pension.<br />

For too long now have the women<br />

in Iraq become the forgotten<br />

victims cloaked and hidden behind<br />

their mourning attire. It is time the<br />

world acknowledges that the true<br />

victims are simply ordinary families<br />

living in extraordinary circumstances,<br />

who have fallen victim to a<br />

world in which the basic necessities<br />

of life are no longer available.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re’s always room for more students to get involved in the production and running of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Founder</strong>. If you’re interested in any<br />

element of this publication, get in touch with us today:<br />

editor@thefounder.co.uk

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