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eastern region oil spill disaster contingency plan - Indian Coast Guard

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- 134 -<br />

Annex -9<br />

Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Minor Spills.<br />

1. It is not possible to produce a standard OSCP to respond to all <strong>oil</strong> <strong>spill</strong><br />

Scenarios. Each <strong>plan</strong> must be customized to reflect the locally identified risks<br />

posed by the installation and/or operation. A range of factors will affect the<br />

response to an <strong>oil</strong> <strong>spill</strong>. These include the quantity of <strong>oil</strong> <strong>spill</strong>ed, the type of <strong>oil</strong>,<br />

the location of the <strong>spill</strong>, the depth of water, distance to the shoreline, the<br />

prevailing weather and tides, the time of day or year, the environmental<br />

sensitivity of the area, the organisational structure of the operator, availability of<br />

equipment and level of training of personnel.<br />

2. This matrix should be used to determine response times and levels for<br />

exploration and production operations located outside 'Essential Element' blocks<br />

and located outside any block wholly or partly within 25 miles of the coastline.<br />

While the matrix inherently combines elements of prescription and risk<br />

assessment, may occasionally require or accept variations on a case by case<br />

basis. The table takes into account the increased response time necessary to<br />

deploy equipment associated with larger <strong>spill</strong>s<br />

Spill<br />

Quantity<br />

0 to 25<br />

tonnes<br />

25-100<br />

tons<br />

Oil Type 1 All other<br />

categories<br />

1 Monitor and<br />

natural dispersion<br />

Monitor and<br />

natural dispersion<br />

2 Within 1 hr<br />

(average combat<br />

No 1 hour<br />

Requirement<br />

rate 10 tonnes/hr)<br />

3 Within 1 hr<br />

(average combat<br />

No 1 hour<br />

Requirement<br />

rate 10 tonnes/hr)<br />

4 Within 1 hr<br />

(average combat<br />

rate 10 tonnes/hr)<br />

No 1 hour<br />

Requirement<br />

1 Monitor and Monitor and<br />

natural dispersion natural dispersion<br />

2 Monitor and Monitor and

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