Report on the 6th Ministerial Conference of WTO - AIPPI
Report on the 6th Ministerial Conference of WTO - AIPPI
Report on the 6th Ministerial Conference of WTO - AIPPI
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5. TRIPS AND PUBLIC HEALTH<br />
* See Annexure A to this report with Attachments and Annexes.<br />
In paragraph 40, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ministerial</strong> Declarati<strong>on</strong> adopted in H<strong>on</strong>g K<strong>on</strong>g <strong>on</strong> 18 December 2005 at <strong>the</strong><br />
c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> meeting reaffirmed <strong>the</strong> importance that <strong>WTO</strong> attaches to <strong>the</strong> General Council<br />
Decisi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> 30 August 2003 <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> implementati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Paragraph 6 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Doha Declarati<strong>on</strong>, and<br />
welcomed <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>sequential amendment <strong>of</strong> TRIPS as agreed by <strong>the</strong> General Council <strong>on</strong> 6 December<br />
2005.<br />
The amendment was presented in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> a bundle <strong>of</strong> documents (attached to this report as<br />
Annexure A) and comprising :<br />
• <strong>the</strong> Decisi<strong>on</strong> to amend <strong>the</strong> TRIPS agreement;<br />
• <strong>the</strong> Protocol amending <strong>the</strong> TRIPS agreement;<br />
• <strong>the</strong> Annex to <strong>the</strong> Protocol setting out <strong>the</strong> new Article 31bis to be inserted into <strong>the</strong> TRIPS<br />
agreement;<br />
• <strong>the</strong> Annex to <strong>the</strong> TRIPS Agreement setting out definiti<strong>on</strong>s and requirements for using <strong>the</strong><br />
mechanism <strong>of</strong> Article 31bis;<br />
• <strong>the</strong> Appendix to <strong>the</strong> Annex prescribing <strong>the</strong> determinati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> manufacturing capacity;<br />
• <strong>the</strong> Chairman’s statement; and<br />
• <strong>the</strong> Attachment setting out “Best Practices” guidelines.<br />
Although c<strong>on</strong>sensus <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> amendment was achieved in <strong>the</strong> General Council, procedurally <strong>the</strong><br />
Amendment Protocol adopted by <strong>the</strong> General Council has to be submitted to Members for<br />
acceptance. The Protocol shall be open for acceptance until 1 December 2007 (or such later date as<br />
may be decided by a <strong>Ministerial</strong> C<strong>on</strong>ference). The amendment takes effect <strong>on</strong>ce it is accepted by<br />
two-thirds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Members (in terms <strong>of</strong> Article X.3 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>WTO</strong> Agreement).<br />
Until such time as <strong>the</strong> amendment takes affect, <strong>the</strong> waiver in terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 30 August 2003 Decisi<strong>on</strong><br />
will remain operative. This is significant since, in <strong>the</strong> meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> Chairman’s Statement which<br />
accompanied <strong>the</strong> 30 August 2003 Decisi<strong>on</strong> would remain relevant for interpreting <strong>the</strong> Decisi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
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