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The School Curriculum Ten Years Hence - UCET: Universities ...

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we change course before its too late? San Francisco: Jossey-Bass<br />

Spours, K. (1997) ‘GNVQs and the future of broad vocational<br />

qualifications’ in Hodgson, A. and Spours, K. (eds.) (1997) Dearing<br />

and Beyond: 14-19 Qualifications, Frameworks and Systems<br />

London: Kogan Page<br />

<strong>The</strong> Future <strong>Curriculum</strong> - But don’t forget the Past<br />

Professor Richard Pring, University of Oxford<br />

1. Facing an unpredictable future<br />

In his lectures to the College of Preceptors in 1966, entitled<br />

Education and Change, Derek Morrell reflected upon the foundation<br />

of the <strong>School</strong>s Council, of which he was the chief architect, and<br />

asked<br />

Why educators, in all parts of the world, are finding it necessary to<br />

organise a response to change on a scale, and in a manner, which<br />

has no precedent … Why can’t curriculum modification follow the<br />

simpler pattern of partial and piecemeal change which we and other<br />

countries followed for so long?<br />

Remember that this question was asked in 1966, before the<br />

beginning of history, which, at the DfES, began in 1988. It was<br />

before we had computers and the internet, before the recognition of<br />

global warming and environmental disaster, before the vast<br />

migration of peoples due to war, famine and economic hardship,<br />

before there was such an obvious rejection of institutions which<br />

were perceived to sustain the wider community and society. <strong>The</strong><br />

answers which Morrell gave were two, though closely connected.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first consisted in the pace and unpredictability of change.<br />

<strong>The</strong> many reasons … stem from the pace of change in modern<br />

society. Its rapidity, and the extraordinary difficulty which we face<br />

in defining its characteristics, and in communicating the implications<br />

of change throughout complex systems of human relationships,<br />

have destroyed or at least weakened the broad consensus on aims<br />

and methods which was taken for granted when our educational<br />

system took its present form.<br />

Once there seemed to be general agreement about the values which<br />

education should serve. But, with the changing social, moral and<br />

economic context of education, such consensus has disappeared.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second answer to the question, concerning the need to organise<br />

a curriculum response to change of this magnitude, was the

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