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The School Curriculum Ten Years Hence - UCET: Universities ...

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children; others thought that the solution lay in improved teaching<br />

methods and better teacher-pupil communication. This took us back<br />

to the Lawton-Pring vision of schools that were less obsessed with<br />

control and more concerned with individual needs, interests and<br />

development. <strong>The</strong> school as an institution needed to change, but<br />

the culture of many schools was very difficult to reform. We were<br />

also impressed by Susan Lewis’s description of the typical school,<br />

with a relatively short day, closed in the evenings and at weekends,<br />

and not available for long vacation periods throughout the year. If<br />

we were starting from scratch it was hardly likely that we would<br />

plan schools to operate in this way. But obsolete institutions and<br />

practices are very difficult to alter.<br />

In England the new Education Bill (in England) seemed to some to<br />

present a more flexible view of the common curriculum, but others<br />

thought that there was a danger that some attitudes to flexible<br />

curricula might be interpreted as preparation for work for those who<br />

were not reacting well to the academic curriculum. It would be<br />

ironic if moves towards greater social inclusion resulted in ‘selling<br />

some children short’ - legitimately. Similarly, we had no quarrel<br />

with the New Labour view of the classroom as an ‘adult-rich<br />

environment’, but were anxious to distinguish between that vision<br />

and solutions to teacher shortages that rested mainly on providing<br />

teacher assistants instead of professional teachers. One member of<br />

the group - from England - pointed out that one of the functions of<br />

teacher assistants suggested by Estelle Morris in her Social Market<br />

Foundation Lecture was to cover for absent teachers. In desperate<br />

situations a teacher assistant in the classroom might be better than<br />

no one, but to see this as a solution to the problems of teacher<br />

recruitment was extremely dangerous.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Chair skilfully brought the group back to the main purpose of<br />

the Symposium: to look at the future of schools and the curriculum<br />

together with the changing role of teachers. We agreed that there<br />

was a need to do more to break into national debates about<br />

teachers and schooling, and to move the discussion away from the<br />

sterile debates typical of the 1980s and 1990s about the importance<br />

of good practice rather than sound theory. It was clear that<br />

teachers needed both and also needed good education as well as<br />

good training. <strong>The</strong> career structure of teachers should be seen as a<br />

process of continuous development from initial teacher education to<br />

induction and to professional development. <strong>Universities</strong> had much<br />

to offer at all three stages and should be regarded as essential<br />

partners in the process. It was also stressed that it would never be<br />

enough to prepare teachers for schools as they are now: good<br />

teachers must be able to cope with changes in society, in local<br />

communities and in the needs of students.

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