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The School Curriculum Ten Years Hence - UCET: Universities ...

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<strong>The</strong> National Assembly for Wales Circular 3/99, Pupil Support and<br />

Social Inclusion identifies specific groups of young people who are<br />

at significant risk of disaffection. <strong>The</strong>y are over-represented<br />

amongst those who are regularly absent, who truant or who are<br />

excluded. <strong>The</strong>se are:<br />

• children where families are under stress<br />

• children who are looked after<br />

• ethnic minority children<br />

• travellers<br />

• young carers<br />

• pupils in transition<br />

• children and young people with special educational needs<br />

• children who have a family member in prison<br />

<strong>The</strong> full impact of social inclusion can be graphically understood by<br />

referring to one of the groups listed earlier, that is - young people<br />

who are looked after. <strong>The</strong>y are not only likely to have psychological<br />

and emotional problems, but are also likely to have poor<br />

educational achievement that will further limit their life chances and<br />

disadvantage them in our society.<br />

75% of young people leaving care have no academic qualifications<br />

of any kind.<br />

20% become homeless within two years.<br />

Many of these young people do not enjoy school, are not interested<br />

in learning and too often find the curriculum difficult and irrelevant.<br />

Of major concern is the fact that their potential is not fully realised<br />

and their self-esteem is damaged. <strong>The</strong>y often have no positive adult<br />

or peer role models to emulate. Without appropriate intervention,<br />

their negative experience remains with them throughout their adult<br />

life. It is a sad, but true, fact that if young people are not engaged<br />

by the education system by the time they are 16, then they are<br />

nearly ten times more likely to be unemployed by the time they are<br />

25.<br />

<strong>The</strong> impact that school life has on us all for the good or otherwise<br />

cannot be underestimated. For many it is a positive experience, but<br />

for too many it results in insecurity, humiliation, bullying and<br />

discrimination. <strong>The</strong>se are serious indictments of our education<br />

system. <strong>The</strong> challenge is to ensure that all young people have the<br />

opportunity to achieve success. This is, I believe, a major challenge<br />

for teacher training. Throughout their training, trainees must<br />

develop, from the very early stages of their teaching career,<br />

teaching strategies that will help them to teach effectively pupils<br />

from all kinds of baselines. Bearing in mind some of the headline<br />

reasons for some teachers leaving their jobs, this will not only<br />

benefit the pupils and students, but also help ensure that young

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