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The Biological and Medical Effects of Radiation

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Treatment continued<br />

• Internal contamination<br />

• Potassium Iodide<br />

• Prevents absorption <strong>of</strong> radioiodine by thyroid.<br />

• Allows for radioiodine to be cleared in urine<br />

• Prussian blue<br />

• Binds to particles <strong>of</strong> radioactive elements (Cesium <strong>and</strong><br />

thallium)<br />

• Allows for excretion <strong>of</strong> radioactive elements<br />

• Speeds up elimination <strong>and</strong> reduces the amount <strong>of</strong> radiation<br />

cells absorb<br />

• DTPA<br />

• Binds to radioactive elements such as plutonium, americium,<br />

curium.

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