Energy Subsidies: Lessons Learned in Assessing their Impact - UNEP

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Energy Subsidies: Lessons Learned in Assessing their Impact and Designing Policy Reforms • Chapter 10 (Senegal) – Youba Sokona from ENDA-TM, Senegal and Pape- Alassane Deme from PROGEDE, Senegal; • Chapter 11(Chile) – Raul O’Ryan and Sebastian Miller (University of Chile), Jorge Rogat (UNEP) and Carlos de Miguel (ECLAC), Chile; • Chapter 12 (country analysis) – Trevor Morgan; • Chapter 13 (policy design and implementation) – Trevor Morgan; and • Annex (methodological approaches) – Professor Anil Markandya and Alistair Hunt of Bath University, UK Anja von Moltke, Colin McKee and Trevor Morgan were responsible for reviewing and editing all chapters. The report also benefited from comments and suggestions from Ronald Steenblik from the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), R K Batra, Meeta K. Mehra and Divya Datt from The Energy and Resource Institute (TERI), Kai Schlegelmilch from the German Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU), Doug Koplow from Earth Track, Inc., Kristi Varangu from the International Energy Agency (IEA), Roberto Kozulj and Hector Pistonesi from the Instituto de Economía Energética/Fundación Bariloche (IDEE/FB), and Slav Slavov from the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE). Their help is gratefully acknowledged. For more information about UNEP’s work on subsidy reform and economic instruments, please contact: Anja von Moltke Economics and Trade Branch (ETB) Division of Technology, Industry and Economics (DTIE) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) 11-13, Chemin des Anémones CH-1219 Châtelaine/Geneva Tel.: (41-22) 917 81 37 Fax: (41-22) 917 80 76 E-mail: etb@unep.ch Internet: http://www.unep.ch/etu 4
United Nations Environment Programme United Nations Environment Programme The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) is the overall coordinating environmental organization of the United Nations system. Its mission is to provide leadership and encourage partnerships in caring for the environment by inspiring, informing and enabling nations and people to improve their quality of life without compromising that of future generations. In accordance with its mandate, UNEP works to observe, monitor and assess the state of the global environment, improve the scientific understanding of how environmental change occurs, and in turn, how such change can be managed by actionoriented national policies and international agreements. UNEP’s capacity building work thus centers on helping countries strengthen environmental management in diverse areas that include freshwater and land resource management, the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, marine and coastal ecosystem management, and cleaner industrial production and eco-efficiency, among many others. UNEP, which is headquartered in Nairobi, Kenya, marked its first 30 years of service in 2002. During this time, in partnership with a global array of collaborating organizations, UNEP has achieved major advances in the development of international environmental policy and law, environmental monitoring and assessment, and the understanding of the science of global change. This work also supports the successful development and implementation of the world’s major environmental conventions. In parallel, UNEP administers several multilateral environmental agreements (MEAs) including the Vienna Convention’s Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal (SBC), the Convention on Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade (Rotterdam Convention, PIC) and the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity as well as the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs). Division of Technology, Industry and Economics The mission of the Division of Technology, Industry and Economics (DTIE) is to encourage decision makers in government, local authorities and industry to develop and adopt policies, strategies and practices that are cleaner and safer, make efficient use of natural resources, ensure environmentally sound management of chemicals, and reduce pollution and risks for humans and the environment. In addition, it seeks to enable implementation of conventions and international agreements and encourage the internalization of environmental costs. UNEP DTIE’s strategy in carrying out these objectives is to influence decision-making through partnerships with other international organizations, governmental authorities, business and industry, and non-governmental organizations; facilitate knowledge management through networks; support implementation of conventions; and work closely with UNEP regional offices. The Division, with its Director and Division Office in Paris, consists of one centre and five branches located in Paris, Geneva and Osaka. 5
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Page 5: Acknowledgements Acknowledgements T
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Page 19 and 20: Abbreviations and Acronyms Abbrevia
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Energy Subsidies in the Czech and S
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Energy Subsidies in Russia: The Cas
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Electricity Subsidies in India (SEB
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Energy Subsidies: Lessons Learned i
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Electricity Subsidies in India Usin
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Electricity Subsidies in India and
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Oil Subsidies in Indonesia 7. Oil S
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Energy Subsidies in Korea 8. Energy
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Energy Subsidy Reform in Iran 9. En
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LPG Subsidies in Senegal References
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Analysis of Findings of Country Cas
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Designing and Implementing Energy S
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Energy Subsidies: Lessons Learned in Assessing their Impact - UNEP

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